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Edition 1275 February 16, 2012<br />

Makeshift flightline: A Black Hawk crew prepares to<br />

depart Roma Showgrounds for a rescue mission.<br />

RACING<br />

THE TIDE<br />

Black Hawk crews air lift dozens to safety as floods engulf<br />

southern Queensland and northern NSW Pages 2-3<br />

<strong>Looking</strong> <strong>back</strong><br />

MTF 3 returns after fter<br />

ppresiding<br />

over major jor<br />

increas increases in ANA capability ity<br />

CENTREPIECE<br />

C E<br />

Here to help: WO2 Steve<br />

Carter helps flood victims<br />

south <strong>of</strong> Charleville in<br />

Queensland.<br />

Photos by LAC Benjamin Evans<br />

<strong>Steyr</strong> <strong>upgrade</strong><br />

New Neew<br />

weapon wea will be<br />

ligh lighter ter and <strong>of</strong>fer more<br />

cust<br />

customisation tomisati options<br />

PAGE 5


2<br />

NEWS www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews<br />

Mortars would<br />

not have saved<br />

LCpl MacKinney,<br />

inquiry finds Cpl Melanie Schinkel<br />

Cpl Max Bree<br />

A MORTAR round<br />

was held over the<br />

tube and ready to<br />

fire but no amount<br />

<strong>of</strong> mortar support<br />

could have saved<br />

the life <strong>of</strong> LCpl<br />

Jared MacKinney,<br />

according to a<br />

report released on<br />

February 2.<br />

VCDF Air-<br />

Mshl Mark Binskin<br />

released the inquiry<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer’s report,<br />

which examined<br />

the circumstances<br />

surrounding LCpl<br />

MacKinney’s death<br />

during a firefight<br />

near the village <strong>of</strong> Derapet, Afghanistan, on August 24,<br />

2010. The report also examined allegations in a private<br />

email that the patrol did not have access to mortar support.<br />

The report found the patrol was supported by 120mm<br />

mortars, a 155mm Howitzer, two ASLAVs and Apache<br />

gunships.<br />

The patrol commander did not call for mortar support<br />

because both he and his forward observer determined<br />

that suppressing fire from the ASLAVs and<br />

strafing runs from the Apaches was the most appropriate<br />

support for the situation.<br />

The patrol <strong>of</strong> 20 Australians and 20 ANA soldiers<br />

was also <strong>back</strong>ed up by extra infantrymen operating as a<br />

reserve force, <strong>of</strong> which LCpl MacKinney was part.<br />

The report also concluded that the use <strong>of</strong> mortars<br />

would likely have resulted in casualties among the<br />

Australians or civilians in the area.<br />

The inquiry <strong>of</strong>ficer found the email was sent by a<br />

soldier who was “venting” his frustration and anger over<br />

the loss <strong>of</strong> a close friend.<br />

No action was taken against the soldier who wrote<br />

the email.<br />

The report found LCpl MacKinney was killed<br />

instantly by a single bullet which hit his left arm and<br />

entered his left upper body about 30 minutes into the<br />

contact.<br />

He was evacuated under fire by helicopter and<br />

arrived at the medical facility at Tarin Kot within 50<br />

minutes <strong>of</strong> being shot.<br />

Concerns about ammunition shortages during the<br />

contact were also addressed. The report acknowledged<br />

that while some types <strong>of</strong> ammunition were exhausted,<br />

all soldiers involved retained rounds for their personal<br />

weapons.<br />

The inquiry <strong>of</strong>ficer was satisfied that there were<br />

appropriate measures for resupply and there was sufficient<br />

ammunition for the contact as planned.<br />

Three issues with fire support coordination were also<br />

identified but the Inquiry Officer found that these had no<br />

bearing on the death <strong>of</strong> LCpl MacKinney.<br />

The report found the circumstances surrounding<br />

LCpl MacKinney’s death did not warrant a commission<br />

<strong>of</strong> inquiry.<br />

The full report is available online at<br />

www.defence.gov.au/coi/index.htm<br />

Director<br />

David Edlington: (02) 6265 4650<br />

EDITORIAL<br />

Editor<br />

John Wellfare: (02) 6266 7609<br />

Production Editor<br />

Sharon Palmer: (02) 6266 7612<br />

Reporters<br />

Sgt Andrew Hetherington: (02) 6266 7614<br />

Cpl Max Bree: (02) 6266 7608<br />

Cpl Melanie Schinkel: (02) 6265 2427<br />

Cpl Nick Wiseman: (02) 6265 4140<br />

LS Paul Berry: (02) 6266 7606<br />

LCpl Mark Doran: (02) 6265 1304<br />

LAC Bill Solomou: (02) 6265 1355<br />

Andrew Stackpool: (02) 6266 7611<br />

The Soldiers’ Newspaper<br />

Sydney<br />

Michael Brooke (reporter): (02) 9359 2494<br />

Bill Cunneen (photographer): 0402 155 220<br />

CONTACT US<br />

Email: armynews@defencenews.gov.au<br />

Fax: (02) 6265 6690<br />

Mail: The Editor, Army, R8-LG-044, PO Box<br />

7909, <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Defence</strong>, ACT 2600<br />

Website: www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews<br />

ADVERTISING<br />

Manager<br />

Tim Asher: (07) 3332 7651 or 0459 842 551<br />

Email: advertising@defencenews.gov.au<br />

SUBSCRIPTIONS<br />

Phone: (02) 6266 7607<br />

Email: tdillon@defencenews.gov.au<br />

DISCLAIMER<br />

Army is published fortnightly by the Directorate<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>Defence</strong> News. It is printed under contract<br />

by Capital Fine Print. The material published is<br />

selected for its interest. The views expressed in<br />

published articles are not necessarily those <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>Defence</strong> or Army. Every advertisement is subject<br />

to Directorate <strong>of</strong> <strong>Defence</strong> News approval and the<br />

Directorate <strong>of</strong> <strong>Defence</strong> News may, at its discretion,<br />

refuse to accept an advertisement. The<br />

directorate accepts no responsibility or liability<br />

in relation to any loss due to the failure <strong>of</strong> an<br />

advertisement to appear or if it appears in a form<br />

not in accordance with the instructions received<br />

by the Directorate <strong>of</strong> <strong>Defence</strong> News. The fact<br />

that an advertisement is accepted for publication<br />

does not mean that the product or service is<br />

endorsed by the <strong>Department</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Defence</strong> or Army.<br />

Army February 16, 2012<br />

Aircrews deploy<br />

� Helicopter crews take on rescue and resupply tasks in flood-hit Queensland<br />

JUST five days after their relief<br />

efforts in northern NSW on<br />

Australia Day, Army Aviation<br />

Training Centre crews were<br />

assigned to conduct search<br />

and rescue, and recovery and<br />

resupply missions across<br />

Queensland’s inundated communities.<br />

A detachment <strong>of</strong> 50 personnel,<br />

four Black Hawks and four<br />

Kiowas was assigned to assist<br />

the flood-stricken regions <strong>of</strong><br />

Roma, Mitchell, St George,<br />

Dirranbandi and south-east<br />

Queensland from February 3-9.<br />

CO <strong>of</strong> the Army Helicopter<br />

School, Lt-Col Tim Witenden,<br />

said the conditions in Moree<br />

didn’t require ADF rotary wing<br />

assets but other regions across<br />

western Queensland did.<br />

“Three search and rescue<br />

operations were conducted. Two<br />

people were hoisted from a ro<strong>of</strong>top<br />

in Charleville, a family <strong>of</strong><br />

five recovered from a flooded<br />

property in Galonga and seven<br />

people rescued from a property<br />

south <strong>of</strong> Charleville,” Lt-Col<br />

Witenden said.<br />

“The detachment maintained<br />

a high degree <strong>of</strong> flexibility and<br />

ensured it was ready to respond<br />

to life-threatening situations. We<br />

also had contingency plans in<br />

place to support a mass evacuation<br />

if required.<br />

“We worked closely with the<br />

Roma District and State Disaster<br />

Coordination Centres, which<br />

made our job simpler by organising<br />

all <strong>of</strong> the assistance efforts<br />

and managing the disaster effectively.”<br />

On February 4, a Black Hawk<br />

winched two people to safety<br />

and another provided emergency<br />

transport for two adults and three<br />

children in Galonga.<br />

About 3pm, Black Hawk 108<br />

was notified that a farmer and his<br />

wife were stranded on the ro<strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> their property located in the<br />

vicinity <strong>of</strong> Charleville.<br />

The pilot, Capt Haydn Jervis,<br />

said accurate details <strong>of</strong> the couple’s<br />

position were unavailable.<br />

Nevertheless the crew began preflight<br />

planning and prepared the<br />

aircraft for departure.<br />

“We eventually found out<br />

that the property was located<br />

about 10 nautical miles north<br />

<strong>of</strong> Charleville on the Mitchell<br />

Highway.”<br />

“The couple were spotted<br />

seeking refuge on their ro<strong>of</strong>.<br />

Water was flowing rapidly<br />

First on scene: Kiowas assess the flood damage over the Queensland town <strong>of</strong> St George.<br />

Photo by LAC Benjamin Evans<br />

around their house so no landing<br />

zone was available. An antenna<br />

on the ro<strong>of</strong> prevented us from<br />

hovering too low – hoisting operations<br />

were required.<br />

“Aircrewman Cpl Matt Dell<br />

was hoisted onto the ro<strong>of</strong> and<br />

together with the other aircrewmen<br />

onboard ensured the couple<br />

were safely recovered into the<br />

aircraft.”<br />

Later that evening, Black<br />

Hawk 105 was returning from a<br />

successful resupply mission in<br />

Mitchell and running low on fuel<br />

when it was notified <strong>of</strong> a family<br />

<strong>of</strong> five in trouble.<br />

Co-pilot Capt Des Hunt said<br />

the crew immediately tracked to<br />

Galonga, located about 60 nautical<br />

miles south <strong>of</strong> Roma.<br />

“We saw a flashing torch<br />

light in the vicinity <strong>of</strong> the grid<br />

reference provided for the<br />

homestead. Once overhead we<br />

established the situation on the<br />

ground. Floodwater surrounded<br />

the property but it hadn’t overrun<br />

it,” Capt Hunt said.<br />

“Capt Michael Rueger conducted<br />

a very tricky landing<br />

on the only clear area nearby.<br />

The family included two adults,<br />

three young girls aged 6-10 years<br />

old and a puppy. The aircrewmen<br />

escorted them to the aircraft<br />

and moved quickly to secure the<br />

family before we departed and<br />

tracked for St George airfield.<br />

“Once on the ground at St<br />

George the family waved us a<br />

thankful goodbye. They were<br />

relieved to be safe. On the way<br />

<strong>back</strong> the crew didn’t say a word<br />

– they knew they were just doing<br />

their jobs.”<br />

Meanwhile, the Kiowa crews<br />

were busy conducting search<br />

and reconnaissance for stranded<br />

vehicles and reported missing<br />

persons, as well as transporting<br />

medical supplies and Queensland<br />

Police and Red Cross personnel<br />

throughout the area <strong>of</strong> operations.<br />

The Black Hawk and Kiowa<br />

crews were released to return to<br />

their regular duties on February<br />

9, but were on standby ready to<br />

assist as required.<br />

More coverage pages 18-19<br />

ARMY ONLINE<br />

http://www.army.gov.au<br />

http://www.facebook.com/<br />

TheAustralianArmy<br />

http://www.twitter.com/<br />

AustralianArmy<br />

http://www.youtube.com/ADFMedia<br />

http://www.flickr.com/photos/<br />

AustralianArmy


Army February 16, 2012 NEWS<br />

www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews 3<br />

n mercy missions<br />

Ready for take<strong>of</strong>f: Black Hawk crewman Cpl Thomas Marchant prepares a Queensland family to be airlifted from a property surrounded by rising floodwaters. Photo by LAC Benjamin Evans<br />

Enoggera troops join response<br />

Cpl Melanie Schinkel<br />

AS FLOODWATERS recede the<br />

soldiers and sailors <strong>of</strong> the ADF<br />

Emergency Support Force are tirelessly<br />

removing debris, clearing filth<br />

from roads and providing manpower<br />

to assist the communities <strong>of</strong> Roma,<br />

Mitchell and St George.<br />

Led by the Enoggera-based 7<br />

Bde, the ADF Emergency Support<br />

Force (ESF) comprises 90 soldiers<br />

from D Coy, 6RAR, and 2CER, and<br />

30 Fleet Support Unit sailors from<br />

Sydney.<br />

The OC <strong>of</strong> the ESF, Maj Paul<br />

Mackenzie, said the force had spent<br />

several days assisting in Roma and<br />

Mitchell before shifting the main<br />

clean-up effort to St George on<br />

February 10.<br />

“At this stage, I expect operations<br />

in Roma and Mitchell will conclude<br />

within the next 24-48 hours but we’ll<br />

be working in St George for at least<br />

the next three days. A contingent <strong>of</strong><br />

the ESF is on its way from Roma to<br />

help in St George as we speak,” Maj<br />

Mackenzie said.<br />

“The flood damage in St George<br />

isn’t as bad as that in Mitchell or<br />

Roma. Although about 50 houses<br />

went underwater in St George and<br />

we need to help the locals remove<br />

the levee they built to protect the<br />

town – there is still a lot <strong>of</strong> work to<br />

be done.”<br />

He said the morale <strong>of</strong> the soldiers<br />

and sailors was high and that their<br />

motivation increased even further<br />

Coordinated response: Disaster district coordinator Inspector Roger<br />

Whyte (left) and Queensland Police Sgt Russell McKee discuss the<br />

flood damage recovery plan for the town <strong>of</strong> Mitchell with Capt Charles<br />

Mansfield, 2CER, and emergency support force OIC Maj Paul<br />

Mackenzie, 6RAR. Photo by LAC Benjamin Evans<br />

after lending their helping hands to<br />

two schools in Mitchell.<br />

“Mitchell State School reopened<br />

today [February 10] thanks to the<br />

ESF. During the floods the school<br />

was used as an emergency evacuation<br />

centre. The force helped reorganise<br />

it and set up classrooms for the students.<br />

The ESF also assisted a nearby<br />

Catholic school, which was another<br />

great confidence booster.<br />

“All ESF personnel are fully committed<br />

to the job and want to get in<br />

and help out anyone anywhere.<br />

“They are proud to provide<br />

assistance and grateful for the overwhelming<br />

recognition they’re receiving<br />

from the Roma, Mitchell and St<br />

George communities.”<br />

Commander 7 Bde Brig Gregory<br />

Bilton said the ESF would strive to<br />

help the hardest hit communities as<br />

quickly and effectively as possible.<br />

“The ESF will complement the<br />

state emergency services, local<br />

authorities and residents in their<br />

tireless effort to repair the damage,<br />

minimise the hardship caused by<br />

the floods and help restore liveable<br />

conditions to all those affected,” Brig<br />

Bilton said.<br />

At time <strong>of</strong> print a contingent <strong>of</strong><br />

the ESF was on its way from Roma<br />

to St George to continue flood relief<br />

operations.<br />

Elements <strong>of</strong> the force remained in<br />

Mitchell and Roma to assist.<br />

TO THE RESCUE<br />

The crew <strong>of</strong> Black Hawk 207 rescued<br />

seven people from a flooded property<br />

south <strong>of</strong> Charleville on February 5.<br />

Aircrewman WO2 Steve Carter said<br />

they tracked to the rough grid reference<br />

they were given and after a few minutes<br />

found a group <strong>of</strong> farm buildings surrounded<br />

by a sea <strong>of</strong> fast moving water.<br />

“After a few passes over the top we<br />

confirmed it was the right homestead. The<br />

only landing area was over near the stockyards<br />

about 500m away but it was covered<br />

with water – only the tops <strong>of</strong> the long<br />

grass poked through,” WO2 Carter said.<br />

The pilots located a safe landing zone<br />

and WO2 Carter and aircrewman Cpl<br />

Thomas Marchant escorted the people,<br />

who were taking refuge in an old tinny, to<br />

the aircraft.<br />

“We loaded them on the aircraft and<br />

dropped them <strong>of</strong>f at the Charleville Airport.<br />

Obviously, they were relieved and very<br />

happy to be safe,” WO2 Carter said.<br />

“It’s a good feeling when you get to<br />

put all your training into practice. Those<br />

people needed our help and we were in a<br />

position to get to them quickly.”<br />

TRUE BLUE DIGGER TOURS<br />

on the Western Front in France<br />

Did you know that during WWI<br />

more Australian soldiers died in<br />

2 days <strong>of</strong> battles on the Western<br />

Front than died in the whole <strong>of</strong><br />

the Gallipoli campaign?<br />

Did you know that the town<br />

<strong>of</strong> Villers-Bretonneux, in<br />

the Somme Valley, has<br />

commemorated ANZAC Day<br />

since 1921?<br />

Did you know that a Dawn<br />

Service is now held on ANZAC<br />

Day at the Australian National Memorial near Villers-Bretonneux?<br />

Did you know that many towns and villages in the Somme Valley in France and<br />

Flanders in Belgium fl y the Australian fl ag daily as a mark <strong>of</strong> respect?<br />

We say here in the picturesque province <strong>of</strong> Picardie<br />

“N’oublions jamais l’Australie” – “Do not forget Australia”<br />

Come to visit us and experience the gratitude and respect which we have for<br />

Australia dating <strong>back</strong> nearly 100 years!<br />

A certifi ed English speaking guide is available for tours <strong>of</strong> the Somme Valley and<br />

Flanders WWI battlefi elds.<br />

Your guide is an expert on Australia’s involvement in the WWI Western Front<br />

battlefi elds.<br />

Tours <strong>of</strong> ½, 1 or more days<br />

can be arranged to suit<br />

your requirements. We are<br />

waiting to welcome you!<br />

Contact Barbara Legrand<br />

trueblue.diggertours@gmail.com<br />

or visit our website: www.trueblue-diggertours.com


4<br />

IN BRIEF<br />

New to banking<br />

DEFCREDIT has become <strong>Defence</strong><br />

Bank after receiving approval<br />

for the shift from the Australian<br />

Prudential Regulation Authority. A<br />

release by <strong>Defence</strong> Bank states<br />

the change from credit union to<br />

bank will allow it to take advantage<br />

<strong>of</strong> government reforms in<br />

the banking sector and improve<br />

financial security for account holders.<br />

Despite the change, <strong>Defence</strong><br />

Bank remains a member-owned<br />

financial institution.<br />

WRAAC reunion<br />

A REUNION <strong>of</strong> the 4/78 Recruit<br />

Course WRAAC School is being<br />

organised for 2013. The organisers<br />

have tracked down 46 <strong>of</strong> the 55<br />

women from the course and are<br />

looking for help to trace the following:<br />

Jane Bell, WA; Sharyn Foster,<br />

SA; Joan Scott, Vic; Connie Galea,<br />

NSW; Julie Smith, Qld; Jacinta<br />

Perera, WA; Elaine Whittles,<br />

WA; Maxine Davidson, NSW;<br />

and Linda Richardson, NSW. A<br />

Facebook page for the reunion<br />

has also been established. For<br />

more information contact Kristine<br />

McBride on 0450 962 210.<br />

Correction<br />

IN THE Australia Day Honours<br />

list published in Army (Edition<br />

1274, February 2), Lt-Col Glyn<br />

Llanwarne was incorrectly listed<br />

as receiving a Medal (OAM) in<br />

the Military Division <strong>of</strong> the Order<br />

<strong>of</strong> Australia. Lt-Col Llanwarne’s<br />

medal was in fact in the General<br />

Division for his service to veterans<br />

and their families through the<br />

recovery <strong>of</strong> military insignia.<br />

EXPLORE EXPLORE<br />

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NEWS www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews<br />

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groups & families<br />

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charter@cya.com.au<br />

Toll Free 1800 639 520<br />

Korean War missing<br />

soldiers still sought<br />

UNRECOVERED War Casualties –<br />

Army (UWC-A) launched a project<br />

late last year to gather information on<br />

Australian soldiers who remain unaccounted<br />

for from the Korean War.<br />

UWC-A investigates, recovers,<br />

identifies and inters Australian soldiers<br />

who were recorded as missing<br />

in action, and currently has cases<br />

in France, Gallipoli, Papua New<br />

Guinea and Korea.<br />

UWC-A manager Brian Manns<br />

said 22 Australian soldiers remained<br />

missing in Korea.<br />

“We are launching the Korea<br />

project to expand on the body <strong>of</strong><br />

evidence that already exists in relation<br />

to our Korean War missing,”<br />

he said.<br />

With the exception <strong>of</strong> Cpl<br />

William Murphy, who was killed<br />

in action at the Battle <strong>of</strong> Kapyong<br />

in 1951, all missing soldiers were<br />

lost in what is now the demilitarised<br />

zone (DMZ) between North and<br />

South Korea.<br />

“The DMZ remains inaccessible<br />

for any search and recovery operations,”<br />

Mr Manns said. “But the<br />

Korea Project is intended to ensure<br />

that Army is as prepared as it can be<br />

to respond to any opportunity.”<br />

An important aim <strong>of</strong> the project<br />

is to locate members <strong>of</strong> all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

families <strong>of</strong> those who remain unaccounted<br />

for.<br />

Investing in your Future<br />

FREECALL: 1800 155 611<br />

www.qpsig.com.au<br />

REIQ Licence No - 3355877<br />

Recently, 40 letters were sent<br />

to known family members and<br />

UWC-A is keen to identify others<br />

who are related to the Korean War<br />

missing.<br />

“As well as family members we<br />

would also like to hear from any<br />

veterans who might have first-hand<br />

knowledge <strong>of</strong> how, where and when<br />

Daren Stevens<br />

General Manager<br />

PH: 0438 188 313<br />

Army February 16, 2012<br />

Vic troops deploy<br />

SOLDIERS deploying to East<br />

Timor as part <strong>of</strong> Timor-Leste<br />

Task Group 4 (TLTG 4) were<br />

farewelled at a parade at RAAF<br />

Base Williamtown in Victoria on<br />

January 29.<br />

The 171 members were drawn<br />

primarily from 4 Bde, with some<br />

members from other reserve<br />

brigades and full-time personnel<br />

from 7 Bde.<br />

Pte Joseph Hodgkisson<br />

Pte John McKandry<br />

<strong>Defence</strong> Parliamentary<br />

Secretary Senator David Feeney<br />

farewelled the soldiers and said<br />

the parade was for family, friends<br />

and the community to show their<br />

appreciation.<br />

The soldiers <strong>of</strong> TLTG 4 begin<br />

their tour this month, rotating into<br />

country with TLTG 3, which was<br />

formed with reservists mostly<br />

from the Sydney-based 5 Bde.<br />

THE UNACCOUNTED<br />

The 22 Australian soldiers who remain<br />

missing from the Korean War are:<br />

Cpl Ashe, John Berkley, 2RAR<br />

Pte Bourke, Edmund George, 2RAR<br />

Pte Brady, Francis, 3RAR<br />

Pte Christie, John King, 3RAR<br />

Pte Foot, Thomas Randolph, 3RAR<br />

Pte Griffiths, Leslie John, 1RAR<br />

Pte Hodgkisson, Joseph William, 3RAR<br />

Pte Kunkel, William Rudolph, 1RAR<br />

Pte Lord, William Thomas Henry, 3RAR<br />

Pte McKandry, John Lawrence, 3RAR<br />

Cpl Murphy, William Kevin, 3RAR<br />

Pte Nicholson, John William, 3RAR<br />

Pte Rootes, Reginald Donald, 1RAR<br />

Lt Ryan, Laurence Bonaventure, 3RAR<br />

Cpl Saunders, John Phillip, 3RAR<br />

Pte Scurry, Arthur John, 3RAR<br />

Pte Shennon, Ronald William, 3RAR<br />

Lt Smith, Francis Charles, 3RAR<br />

Pte Terry, Lionel John, 3RAR<br />

Pte Wallace, Thomas George, 3RAR<br />

Pte White, Peter, 3RAR<br />

Pte Whitehouse, Dennis Edward, 3RAR<br />

Australian soldiers were lost during<br />

the war,” Mr Manns said.<br />

Anyone with information to assist with the<br />

Korea Project can contact UWC-A on<br />

1800 019 090 or email<br />

army.uwc@defence.gov.au<br />

For more information go to the UWC-A<br />

website at www.army.gov.au/uwca<br />

M.A (Rick) O’Shea<br />

Managing Director<br />

PH: 0414 682 701


Army February 16, 2012 NEWS<br />

www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews 5<br />

Light, accurate, modular<br />

� New Austeyr in development will be lighter and <strong>of</strong>fer more options for integrating ancillary equipment<br />

Sgt Andrew Hetherington<br />

BY LATE 2014, soldiers should be<br />

carrying an improved, lighter version<br />

<strong>of</strong> the F88 Austeyr.<br />

The Contract for Project Land 125<br />

3C Enhanced F88 was signed with<br />

Thales Australia on December 8 last<br />

year to improve the overall capabilities<br />

<strong>of</strong> the weapon.<br />

Project director Maj Simon Johns<br />

said the project’s key purpose was<br />

to enhance what was already a very<br />

capable weapon in a number <strong>of</strong> areas.<br />

“Thales Australia is focusing on<br />

meeting a demanding user requirement<br />

by addressing the human factors<br />

and design elements associated with<br />

the weapon through a reduction in<br />

weight and improvements to its balance,”<br />

Maj Johns said.<br />

“A new grenade launcher made by<br />

Madritcsh will be carefully integrated<br />

with the rifle and provide better balance<br />

and access to improved munitions<br />

currently incompatible with the<br />

in-service M203 launcher.<br />

“The provision <strong>of</strong> three Picatinny<br />

rails will allow the operator to attach<br />

other ancillary items to the weapon.<br />

Items could include a range <strong>of</strong> optical<br />

sights, bipod legs, torches or laser<br />

aimers and pointers.”<br />

The extended Picatinny top<br />

rail will allow users to easily adjust<br />

sights to suit individual eye relief and<br />

also allow more than one sight to be<br />

mounted on top <strong>of</strong> the weapon.<br />

“The weight-saving target for<br />

the project is ambitious but Thales<br />

Australia intend to shave up to 500<br />

grams <strong>of</strong>f the weight <strong>of</strong> the current F88<br />

– a significant amount <strong>of</strong> weight to lose<br />

<strong>of</strong>f an assault rifle,” Maj Johns said.<br />

They will achieve this by redesigning<br />

the barrel and the receiver group.<br />

“When these improvements are<br />

implemented they will lighten the soldier’s<br />

burden and allow him or her to<br />

engage targets with greater speed and<br />

improved consistency.”<br />

Another key advantage will be<br />

to make the new Austeyr compatible<br />

with coalition partners’ and<br />

allies’ ammunition. This will provide<br />

access to munitions with improved<br />

terminal effects without sacrificing<br />

the Austeyr’s renowned reputation for<br />

reliability.<br />

Soldiers and the <strong>Defence</strong> Science<br />

and Technology Organisation (DSTO)<br />

have played an important role in the<br />

project.<br />

The DSTO Human Factors team<br />

at Puckapunyal assessed the initial<br />

design during December, using the<br />

experience <strong>of</strong> 10 soldiers about to<br />

deploy to East Timor with Timor-<br />

Leste Task Group 4.<br />

The trial troops were selected to<br />

provide a spread <strong>of</strong> dimensions and to<br />

Local industries in good shape: minister<br />

THE future <strong>of</strong> combat clothing and<br />

acoustic technology in Australia<br />

is looking bright after both sectors<br />

passed their first ‘health check’ on<br />

February 1.<br />

The health checks will help<br />

ensure Australia can remain self sufficient<br />

in these industries, according<br />

to <strong>Defence</strong> Materiel Minister Kim<br />

Carr.<br />

Sewing seeds <strong>of</strong> success: The Australian<br />

combat clothing industry recently passed its first<br />

‘health check’ aimed at ensuring the country<br />

maintains crucial <strong>Defence</strong>-related research and<br />

manufacturing capabilities. Photo by Cpl Raymond Vance<br />

“Health checks ensure that these<br />

important industries will continue to<br />

operate in Australia,” he said.<br />

“They examine Australia’s ability<br />

to undertake important industry<br />

activities such as developing<br />

a standard combat uniform, and<br />

designing and installing acoustic<br />

technologies.<br />

“This includes our ability to<br />

develop new technologies in these<br />

areas.”<br />

Mr Carr said the checks showed<br />

the industries were in good shape<br />

to continue providing equipment to<br />

the ADF.<br />

However, the sectors would need<br />

ongoing monitoring as <strong>Defence</strong><br />

refined its domestic supply chain<br />

requirements in 2015.<br />

Research and development: A soldier tests a prototype model <strong>of</strong><br />

the proposed new F88 Austeyr in development at Thales. Inset, artists<br />

impressions show possible variants <strong>of</strong> the new, modular weapon system.<br />

incorporate left and right-hand preferences.<br />

“They were encouraged to use the<br />

weapon in a manner natural to them<br />

and to provide their feed<strong>back</strong> on what<br />

they thought <strong>of</strong> it,” Maj Johns said.<br />

From the feed<strong>back</strong>, Thales<br />

Australia made modifications to the<br />

weapon’s pistol grip and refined previous<br />

modifications.<br />

Since the December trials, Thales<br />

Australia has also completed several<br />

additional design reviews and is producing<br />

more trial weapons to undergo<br />

continued user testing during April<br />

and May.<br />

Questions for the Land 125 3C Enhanced F88<br />

Project Team can be directed to Maj Simon<br />

Johns at simon.johns@defence.gov.au<br />

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NEWS www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews<br />

Bomb’s eye view<br />

� Data logger allows operators to capture crucial bomb info<br />

A NEW explosive ordnance disposal<br />

(EOD) “black box” due to<br />

deploy to Afghanistan later this<br />

year for operational trials will<br />

improve operator safety, according<br />

to the Counter IED Task Force.<br />

The task force’s training and doctrine<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer, Wg-Cmdr Gary Gibbs,<br />

said the EOD data logger would build<br />

upon the capability <strong>of</strong> current recording<br />

equipment and allow operators to<br />

record their activities in more detail.<br />

Developed by the Capability<br />

Development Group’s Rapid<br />

Prototyping, Development and<br />

Evaluation (RPDE) program, the<br />

data logger include several recording<br />

components such as helmet-mounted<br />

video, audio, a digital camera and<br />

wrist-mounted GPS, all <strong>of</strong> which can<br />

be used by an individual, team or<br />

robot depending on the situation.<br />

“We used RPDE because we<br />

wanted to find out what technology<br />

was out there and we had a very short<br />

timeframe,” Wg-Cmdr Gibbs said.<br />

“We can track an individual –<br />

where he was and what he did – and<br />

it is time-linked.<br />

“It can also provide the context to<br />

decisions by providing information<br />

that led up to those decisions.<br />

“The data automatically downloads<br />

to a single screen and you can<br />

move <strong>back</strong> and forth and isolate<br />

small chunks <strong>of</strong> time.<br />

“It’s also a fantastic training tool<br />

Bombs away: EOD technician Sgt Rubin Thomas tests the new data<br />

logger kit, pictured inset, at the <strong>Defence</strong> Explosive Ordnance Training<br />

School in Orchard Hills.<br />

– it takes the subjective assessment<br />

out <strong>of</strong> training.”<br />

Wg-Cmdr Gibbs said in future,<br />

the kit may be capable <strong>of</strong> providing a<br />

real-time feed.<br />

The implementation will be complete<br />

with the data logger’s deploy-<br />

ment to Afghanistan by mid year as<br />

an operational capability concept and<br />

may become a full-scale project at the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> a one-year trial period.<br />

“Ultimately, the data logger will<br />

support all operations, but the focus is<br />

Afghanistan at the moment.”<br />

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Cfn Max Bree<br />

SOLDIERS from 2FSB will form the<br />

Army’s new “theatre gateway” capability<br />

after a fresh influx <strong>of</strong> Victorian<br />

reservists last December.<br />

More than 170 soldiers <strong>of</strong> 1<br />

Petroleum Coy, 3 Recovery Coy and<br />

15 Tpt Sqn were reassigned to the<br />

Tasmanian-based 2FSB from 9FSB<br />

to centralise the battalion’s command<br />

structure and manage troops entering<br />

operational theatres.<br />

The bolstered 2FSB will establish a<br />

capacity to receive, stage and integrate<br />

soldiers into theatre. This is similar<br />

to how the Force Support Unit (FSU)<br />

operates in Afghanistan and 2FSB will<br />

assume the role at Camp Rocky for<br />

Exercises Hamel and Talisman Sabre.<br />

The theatre gateway element is<br />

planned to include medium road transport,<br />

bulk liquid distribution, recovery<br />

support and some specialist supply<br />

services.<br />

CO 2FSB Lt-Col Paul Grey said the<br />

theatre gateway would also provide area<br />

induction briefings and keep track <strong>of</strong><br />

who was going in and coming out <strong>of</strong> the<br />

operating area.<br />

2FSB’s 300 soldiers will mostly provide<br />

the gateways for local exercises and<br />

PHILLIP DAHLER<br />

Army February Fe Feb F Feb Fe Feb Fe Feb Fe Feb Fe Feb Fe Feb e eb eeb<br />

e eeb<br />

e b rua r ua u ua ary ry y 16, 16 16, 2012<br />

12<br />

Blue shift: DPTC XO Leut-Cmdr Robert Dokter and outgoing CO Lt-Col Gary<br />

Vale congratulate Wg-Cmdr Andrew Roberts on his appointment as CO DPTC.<br />

Photo by LS Paul Berry<br />

New boss shows training<br />

centre’s triservice colours<br />

THE appointment <strong>of</strong> the first non-Army<br />

CO <strong>of</strong> the <strong>Defence</strong> Police Training Centre<br />

(DPTC), Wg-Cmdr Andrew Roberts, late<br />

last year represented a significant step<br />

in reforms reshaping the service police<br />

organisation.<br />

Outgoing CO Lt-Col Gary Vale said<br />

there had been a number <strong>of</strong> major changes<br />

to the DPTC during his three-year command.<br />

The establishment <strong>of</strong> the DPTC reform<br />

agenda, known as Plan Phoenix, has been<br />

the pillar <strong>of</strong> his command, touching every<br />

aspect <strong>of</strong> unit life and focusing on pr<strong>of</strong>essionalism<br />

and ethical standards.<br />

“We have invested a great deal <strong>of</strong><br />

time and effort in ensuring our training is<br />

operationally focused – that is the principle<br />

reason why service police exist,” Lt-Col<br />

Vale said.<br />

“I refer to the last three years as the<br />

unfreezing <strong>of</strong> our organisation – it is very<br />

exciting, but it’s perfect timing to hand<br />

over to an Air Force wing commander, the<br />

first non-Army commander here at any<br />

stage <strong>of</strong> our history, in order to provide a<br />

fresh approach.”<br />

Wg-Cmdr Roberts said his appointment<br />

as CO was a privilege and an opportunity<br />

he would make the most <strong>of</strong>.<br />

“The significance <strong>of</strong> Chief <strong>of</strong> Army<br />

entrusting command <strong>of</strong> one <strong>of</strong> his units to<br />

a non-Army <strong>of</strong>ficer is not lost on me and<br />

I will honour that trust to the best <strong>of</strong> my<br />

ability,” he said.<br />

“The 2005 Senate Inquiry into military<br />

justice was a principle driver toward<br />

reforming the service police capability,<br />

with the intent <strong>of</strong> raising our standard <strong>of</strong><br />

policing to that expected by the general<br />

community from the state and federal<br />

police.<br />

“I’ve got a very clear direction that<br />

we need to continue building on the good<br />

work done by Lt-Col Vale in terms <strong>of</strong><br />

training reform.”<br />

Support units combine<br />

disaster relief, aiming to provide oversight<br />

that hadn’t existed in the past.<br />

“With overseas operations you usually<br />

have everyone arriving through a<br />

single airport or seaport and that provides<br />

a kind <strong>of</strong> natural gateway,” Lt-Col<br />

Grey said.<br />

“But during domestic exercises you<br />

have people flying in or coming by<br />

road from all different directions and<br />

they haven’t always had full oversight<br />

<strong>of</strong> where people are and what they’re<br />

doing.<br />

“The (theatre gateway) role is there<br />

already but not allocated to one unit to<br />

develop and practice.”<br />

The theatre gateway is based on a<br />

US military concept and is still being<br />

written into Australian Army doctrine,<br />

according to Lt-Col Grey.<br />

The additional soldiers will also<br />

allow 2FSB to deploy as a discrete<br />

organisation, rather than as smaller elements<br />

or individuals.<br />

1 Petroleum Coy, 3 Recovery<br />

Coy and 15 Tpt Sqn had been under<br />

Amberley-based 9FSB’s command since<br />

the late 1990s.<br />

2FSB will test its new role at a<br />

17CSS Bde exercise in March before<br />

putting it into practice for the wider<br />

Army during Ex Hamel.<br />

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Army February 16, 2012 NEWS<br />

www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews 7<br />

Security stars<br />

� Finalists announced for inaugural security awards<br />

Cpl Nick Wiseman<br />

NINE individuals and three teams have<br />

been announced as finalists in the first<br />

annual <strong>Defence</strong> Excellence in Security<br />

Awards for contributions to workplace<br />

security.<br />

More than 50 nominations were submitted<br />

from all areas <strong>of</strong> <strong>Defence</strong>, includ-<br />

ing the ADF, public service and <strong>Defence</strong><br />

Industry Security Program companies.<br />

The acting Deputy Secretary for<br />

Intelligence and Security, Ian McKenzie,<br />

said the number and calibre <strong>of</strong> the nominations<br />

had been exceptional.<br />

“This reflects the excellent work<br />

being done in security across <strong>Defence</strong>,”<br />

Mr McKenzie said.<br />

“While congratulating the finalists I<br />

Strong field: More than 50 nominations were received for the inaugural<br />

<strong>Defence</strong> Excellence in Security Awards.<br />

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also wish to acknowledge everyone who<br />

was nominated.”<br />

The <strong>Defence</strong> Excellence in Security<br />

Awards honour and celebrate achievements<br />

in security by those working within<br />

the <strong>Defence</strong> environment.<br />

Winners will be announced and presented<br />

with awards at an <strong>of</strong>ficial ceremony<br />

at the Australian War Memorial<br />

on March 27.<br />

THE FINALISTS<br />

Outstanding performance by a<br />

security specialist<br />

� WO2 Peter Henrichs, Army<br />

� Mr Steven McLeod, DSD<br />

� Ms Jennean Whilesmith, DMO<br />

Award for outstanding leadership<br />

in security<br />

� Mr Ray Andersson, Army<br />

� Ms Vivienne Dawes, AGSVA–DSA<br />

� Mr Scott Minchin, CIOG<br />

Outstanding contribution to security<br />

by a team<br />

� DMO Munitions Branch Relocation<br />

Team<br />

� HQ JOC Security Directorate<br />

� Navy Guided Weapons Systems<br />

Program Office–West<br />

Outstanding contribution to security<br />

by an individual<br />

� Maj Keith Lawton, Army<br />

� Flt-Lt Peter Simpfendorfer, Air Force<br />

� Leut-Cmdr Joshua Wilkinson, Navy<br />

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Major’s contingency<br />

plan would save lives<br />

Cpl Melanie Schinkel<br />

FOR his contribution to developing<br />

new security procedures and<br />

training to protect ADF personnel<br />

and establishments, Maj Keith<br />

Lawton is one <strong>of</strong> 12 finalists in<br />

the annual <strong>Defence</strong> Excellence in<br />

Security Awards.<br />

Now serving as 3RAR’s operations<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer, Maj Lawton’s security<br />

work was conducted during his<br />

previous position as a coordination<br />

staff <strong>of</strong>ficer to the senior ADF<br />

<strong>of</strong>ficer for the Liverpool Military<br />

Area (LMA).<br />

In this position Maj Lawton was<br />

responsible for improving security<br />

and emergency management,<br />

assisting with facilities projects and<br />

coordinating VIP visits.<br />

While in the process <strong>of</strong> generating<br />

security enhancement ideas<br />

for the LMA, Maj Lawton further<br />

developed the base command post<br />

concept to enhance base command<br />

and control.<br />

Maj Lawton said the base<br />

command post was a location on<br />

a <strong>Defence</strong> establishment where<br />

the base commander controlled a<br />

whole-<strong>of</strong>-base response to an emergency<br />

situation or security incident.<br />

“Once an incident or event is<br />

identified, personnel within the<br />

base command post allow the senior<br />

commander to take control <strong>of</strong><br />

the establishment and execute an<br />

appropriate response,” he said.<br />

“While the probability <strong>of</strong> a<br />

bomb blast or armed attack on<br />

an ADF establishment is low, we<br />

should not assume we are immune<br />

– we must be ready to respond to<br />

any situation.<br />

“At the end <strong>of</strong> the day security<br />

is about protecting the ADF’s<br />

capability and, most importantly,<br />

its personnel. An immediate base<br />

response to an active threat will<br />

ultimately save lives.”<br />

He said it took 18 months to<br />

develop the base command post<br />

roles, tasks, layout and training.<br />

“Over the course <strong>of</strong> 2010 and<br />

2011 I worked with a number <strong>of</strong><br />

dedicated people both in and out<br />

<strong>of</strong> uniform as well as Australian<br />

Federal Police and NSW Police<br />

Force personnel to create exercises<br />

and refine base response procedures.<br />

“I hope this work will be incorporated<br />

into the Base Security<br />

Improvement Program. This would<br />

enable base commanders to rapidly<br />

command and control personnel<br />

on a base during a serious security<br />

incident.”<br />

Maj Lawton is a finalist in the<br />

<strong>Defence</strong> Excellence in Security<br />

Awards’ outstanding contribution to<br />

security by an individual category.<br />

The awards honour and celebrate<br />

achievements in security by personnel<br />

working in the <strong>Defence</strong><br />

environment. The winners will<br />

be announced during an <strong>of</strong>ficial<br />

ceremony at the Australian War<br />

Memorial in Canberra on March 27.<br />

For more information on the Base Security<br />

Improvement Program go to http://<br />

intranet.defence.gov.au/dsg/sites/BSIP/ on<br />

the DRN.<br />

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Army February 16, 2012 NEWS<br />

www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews 9<br />

Icon <strong>of</strong> an era: Mike Colerige (inset), best known for this image <strong>of</strong> Australian soldiers preparing to board<br />

helicopters after an operation in Vietnam, died in hospital on January 10.<br />

Photo provided by the Australian War Memorial EKN/67/0130/VN<br />

Fond memories <strong>of</strong><br />

stalwart engineer<br />

SOLDIERS <strong>of</strong> 5CER and the people<br />

<strong>of</strong> Penrith have farewelled local World<br />

War II veteran John Muir, who died on<br />

January 18, aged 93.<br />

Mr Muir was born April 7, 1918, and<br />

joined the 5th Field Company, Royal<br />

Australian Engineers, in 1936.<br />

He continued serving as a member <strong>of</strong><br />

the Citizens Military Forces and in 1942<br />

transferred to the 2nd AIF.<br />

After arriving in PNG in 1943, Mr<br />

Muir rose to the rank <strong>of</strong> staff sergeant in<br />

charge <strong>of</strong> transport before serving on the<br />

island <strong>of</strong> Bougainville.<br />

Mr Muir continued his wartime service<br />

until he was demobilised in 1946.<br />

After his active service, Mr Muir<br />

joined the RSL and National Service<br />

Association and became involved in<br />

mentoring soldiers at 5CER in Penrith.<br />

Marching on: Honourary 5CER<br />

member John Muir died last month.<br />

Photo by David Marshall – Penrith Press<br />

He researched and wrote a 5CER unit<br />

history that he presented to each new<br />

RSM and CO posted to the unit.<br />

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Iconic war<br />

photographer<br />

farewelled<br />

� Mike Coleridge dies aged 78<br />

Capt Cameron Jamieson<br />

AN ARMY photographer has been<br />

farewelled at a funeral in Canberra but<br />

his imagery legacy lives on as a symbol<br />

<strong>of</strong> Australia’s involvement in the<br />

Vietnam War.<br />

Mike Coleridge was the man behind<br />

the lens on August 26, 1967, when soldiers<br />

<strong>of</strong> 5 Pl, B Coy, 7RAR, prepared to<br />

board arriving Iroquois helicopters at the<br />

end <strong>of</strong> Operation Ulmarra. His photograph<br />

has become an icon <strong>of</strong> the Vietnam<br />

War and is featured on the Vietnam<br />

National Memorial on Anzac Parade in<br />

Canberra.<br />

Born in 1933 in Slovenia, Mr<br />

Coleridge and his mother escaped to<br />

Austria when German troops occupied<br />

his hometown. At age 16 he made his<br />

way to Australia and in 1957 joined the<br />

Army as a gunner, serving in Malaysia<br />

in 1961.<br />

During his tour <strong>of</strong> duty he privately<br />

made films for the British Army using<br />

his own cameras and on his return to<br />

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Australia in 1963 he secured a transfer<br />

to the Royal Australian Army Education<br />

Corps as a public relations photographer.<br />

Sgt Coleridge arrived in Saigon in late<br />

1966 and spent most <strong>of</strong> his time at the<br />

new 1st Australian Task Force (1ATF)<br />

base at Nui Dat. There were no facilities<br />

at the 1ATF base for a photographer, so<br />

he constructed a makeshift darkroom to<br />

develop his own film.<br />

Dedicated to his craft, Sgt Coleridge<br />

paid for his own colour film and its<br />

subsequent processing when the Army<br />

would only provide black and white<br />

film. Today the Australian War Memorial<br />

holds some 558 still photographs and 54<br />

films attributed to Sgt Coleridge during<br />

his time in Vietnam.<br />

Mr Coleridge left the Army in 1967<br />

and worked in a range <strong>of</strong> jobs, including<br />

as a guide at the Australian War<br />

Memorial.<br />

Mr Coleridge died in hospital in the<br />

early hours <strong>of</strong> January 10. He is survived<br />

by his son David, daughter Rhonda and<br />

granddaughter Julia.


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Chain <strong>of</strong> evidence: Collecting, processing and managing evidence seized in raids will be crucial to the ability <strong>of</strong> Afghan authorities to<br />

prosecute insurgents after international forces have left the country. Inset, a justice <strong>of</strong>ficial is presented with reference material upon<br />

completion <strong>of</strong> a course for Afghan judges, prosecutors and police.<br />

Beyond the battle<br />

� Afghan justice <strong>of</strong>ficials develop law skills in SOTG-run course<br />

Lt Adrian Miller<br />

THE SOTG is aiming for<br />

more than combat success in<br />

Afghanistan with an Afghan<br />

Judges, Prosecutors and Police<br />

Course facilitated by the<br />

SOTG’s Rule <strong>of</strong> Law Cell in<br />

collaboration with Afghan stakeholders.<br />

The course was designed to<br />

improve coordination between<br />

justice <strong>of</strong>ficials in Uruzgan province<br />

by increasing the evidentiary<br />

understanding between the police,<br />

prosecutors and judges.<br />

SOTG legal <strong>of</strong>ficer Maj D said<br />

the course helped strengthen the<br />

Afghan legal system.<br />

“Courses such as this aim<br />

to ensure greater coordination<br />

between Afghan police, prosecutors<br />

and judges, who all play a role<br />

in gathering evidence,” he said.<br />

“This course provides them<br />

with the fundamentals that each<br />

country depends on to ensure their<br />

rule <strong>of</strong> law works effectively.”<br />

Seventeen judges, prosecutors<br />

and policemen graduated from<br />

the nine-day course, with each<br />

receiving certificates and reference<br />

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material to help them discharge<br />

their evidentiary duties.<br />

“They can now put the skills<br />

they’ve learnt on this course into<br />

practice and gather enough evidence<br />

to ensure they achieve convictions,”<br />

Maj D said.<br />

“One <strong>of</strong> the main areas <strong>of</strong> concern<br />

previously has been their inability<br />

to collect the right sort <strong>of</strong><br />

evidence to ensure prosecution <strong>of</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong>fenders. Hopefully these sorts <strong>of</strong><br />

courses will change that.”<br />

CO SOTG Lt-Col J said the<br />

Rule <strong>of</strong> Law Cell would play an<br />

important role as Australian forces<br />

transitioned out <strong>of</strong> Uruzgan province<br />

in the coming years.<br />

“Once transition occurs the<br />

Afghans will need to execute their<br />

own warrants and will need to collect<br />

their own evidence in order to<br />

bring individuals to prosecution,”<br />

he said.<br />

“By mentoring and training<br />

those responsible for enforcing<br />

the law in Uruzgan, long-term<br />

security is enhanced and the<br />

indigenous justice system is enabled<br />

to remove insurgents from<br />

the battlefield via the policing and<br />

judicial processes.”<br />

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Army February 16, 2012<br />

Lawmakers<br />

combine at<br />

security shura<br />

A SHURA brought together the main players in<br />

Uruzgan’s justice system at Camp Russell in Tarin Kot,<br />

where the main parties agreed to meet regularly for<br />

Warrant Coordination Shuras.<br />

The shuras will be used to gather all parties in one<br />

location to share evidentiary information. That information<br />

will then be used in the development <strong>of</strong> evidence<br />

packs, drafting <strong>of</strong> warrants and collection <strong>of</strong> evidence<br />

to support prosecutions.<br />

CO SOTG Lt-Col J said the meeting was the first step<br />

in aligning and enhancing evidence-based operations.<br />

“This initial meeting was held to lay the framework<br />

to improve evidence collection and the production <strong>of</strong><br />

warrants so we, and importantly Afghan <strong>of</strong>ficials, can<br />

detain people and present cases in a court <strong>of</strong> law,” he<br />

said.<br />

“We need to work closely with our Afghan partners<br />

so that these processes are consistent with Afghan law<br />

and work within Afghan governance systems.”<br />

Lt-Col J said the system would ensure evidence<br />

needed to convict <strong>of</strong>fenders was gathered.<br />

“The collection <strong>of</strong> evidence is vital in the sustainment<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Afghan legal system,” he said.<br />

“Currently, there is significant potential that known<br />

insurgents are released due to the lack <strong>of</strong> prosecutorial<br />

evidence against them. This system will ensure the right<br />

type and quantity <strong>of</strong> evidence is gathered to assist in<br />

prosecuting <strong>of</strong>fenders under Afghan law.”<br />

Lt-Col J said discussions on Afghan rule <strong>of</strong> law<br />

would become more important as transition from<br />

operations based on International Security Assistance<br />

Force intelligence to ones based on Afghan evidence<br />

occurred.<br />

“We want to move to a situation where our Afghan<br />

partners play the lead role and our soldiers assist them<br />

to get insurgents before a court <strong>of</strong> law and into jail,” he<br />

said.<br />

“The goal is to bring safety and security to Uruzgan<br />

and we have to do that through the rule <strong>of</strong> law.”<br />

Law and order: Afghan justice <strong>of</strong>ficials, SOTG<br />

personnel and Australian Federal Police <strong>of</strong>ficers<br />

meet to discuss warrants and evidence matters.<br />

Photo by Cpl Raymond Vance<br />

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www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews WORLD 11<br />

The next step: The Provincial Response Company’s Special Response Team has demonstrated its ability<br />

to plan and conduct independent missions. Pictured here are PRC members training with Australian<br />

Special Forces. Photo by Cpl Chris Moore<br />

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Going it<br />

alone<br />

� � SRT independently inde plans and runs mission<br />

AFGHAN National Natio Security Forces<br />

(ANSF) in Uruzgan Uruz province have<br />

taken k another h step toward independent<br />

operations after elements successfully<br />

conducted a full mission pr<strong>of</strong>ile (FMP)<br />

in Tarin Kot last month.<br />

The Special Response Team (SRT)<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Provincial Response Company –<br />

Uruzgan (PRC-U) currently being mentored<br />

by the SOTG has demonstrated its<br />

ability to plan and conduct independent<br />

missions in recent training modules, culminating<br />

in the FMP.<br />

Senior mentor WO2 S said activities<br />

such as FMPs were an excellent indicator<br />

<strong>of</strong> the recent progress <strong>of</strong> the PRC-U.<br />

“The FMP tests their ability to go<br />

through all <strong>of</strong> the elements which are<br />

involved in planning a mission,” he said.<br />

“Aspects <strong>of</strong> their missions include giving<br />

orders, tactical searching, assaulting a<br />

target, clearing a target, security <strong>of</strong> people<br />

inside a compound and evidence and<br />

detainee handling.<br />

“The PRC-U is going to have to be<br />

able to undertake all <strong>of</strong> these elements<br />

by themselves with no outside help when<br />

transition occurs so it’s vital they are able<br />

to do them now.”<br />

The SRT is a platoon-sized element <strong>of</strong><br />

the PRC-U which is able to be deployed<br />

during a provincial crisis.<br />

A platoon rotates through SOTG mentoring<br />

on a regular basis to ensure all<br />

members <strong>of</strong> the PRC-U are trained to the<br />

same level.<br />

WO2 S said the level <strong>of</strong> improvement<br />

was impressive.<br />

“The PRC-U is at a level where all<br />

its platoons are, at the tactical level, able<br />

to conduct all <strong>of</strong> those skills, which is<br />

a huge achievement given where they<br />

started,” he said.<br />

“There has been a marked improvement<br />

in the time I have been here and it’s<br />

been the case with every SOTG rotation.”<br />

WO2 S said now all platoons <strong>of</strong> the<br />

PRC-U were at an acceptable standard,<br />

the focus <strong>of</strong> training would expand.<br />

“The focus now will be on developing<br />

the skills needed to run a headquarters<br />

element and also to train instructors,” he<br />

said.<br />

“That will mean they have their own<br />

instructors and commanders at company<br />

headquarters level, which will allow them<br />

to plan and conduct missions completely<br />

independently.<br />

“We are giving them an enduring<br />

capability for when transition occurs.”


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WORLD www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews<br />

Gifts generate good will<br />

TROOPS from Patrol Base Wali in the<br />

Myrabad Valley headed outside the<br />

wire last month armed with scarves,<br />

beanies, toys and lollies to distribute<br />

among the local population.<br />

Pictured here is Pte Paul Byrne<br />

tossing a donated ball to an Afghan<br />

teenager during the patrol.<br />

Uruzgan is one <strong>of</strong> the most<br />

deprived provinces in Afghanistan<br />

and the simple gifts are intended<br />

to help the local population get<br />

through the winter and demonstrate<br />

the Australians’ willingness to help.<br />

The presents were donated from<br />

Australia and were gratefully accepted<br />

by the locals, who thanked the<br />

troops for their gifts with smiles.<br />

Maj Lachlan Simond<br />

THE real thing isn’t enough for Cpl<br />

Jared Martin <strong>of</strong> 3CER, who has been<br />

using his spare time during the past<br />

eight months deployed to Afghanistan<br />

to build model replicas <strong>of</strong> his team and<br />

their equipment.<br />

“I have been creating these models <strong>of</strong><br />

Australian vehicles and men in my spare<br />

time from patrolling,” he said.<br />

“The model soldiers are depicting my<br />

search team and the hard work that they<br />

all do.<br />

“When I return to Australia I will be<br />

creating a diorama <strong>of</strong> the Afghan landscape<br />

and will be donating it to 3CER<br />

as a memento dedicated to all engineers<br />

who have served in theatre.”<br />

Cpl Martin has been building and<br />

Army February 16, 2012<br />

Building in<br />

his blood<br />

� Deployed engineer depicts operations<br />

painting models since he worked at a<br />

Townsville hobby shop before joining<br />

the Army, but he kept up with the hobby<br />

during his combat engineer training.<br />

“Before my initial employment training<br />

I spent time at the School <strong>of</strong> Military<br />

Engineering Museum and decided to<br />

construct a diorama with help from a fellow<br />

sapper,” he said.<br />

“We created a scale diorama depicting<br />

the environment <strong>of</strong> Vietnam which<br />

was dedicated to the engineer tunnel rats<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Vietnam War.”<br />

The passion for building things<br />

apparently runs in the family – Cpl<br />

Martin’s grandfather became an architect<br />

after serving in World War II.<br />

Cpl Martin said he one day hoped<br />

to study architecture and follow in his<br />

grandfather’s footsteps.<br />

Down to scale: Cpl Jared Martin shows <strong>of</strong>f some <strong>of</strong> the models he’s built<br />

while deployed with MTF 3. Photo by Cpl Raymond Vance


Army February 16, 2012 www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews WORLD 13<br />

In memory <strong>of</strong> a mate<br />

� Fallen soldier Cfn Beau Pridue memorialised with recreation area dedication<br />

THE memory <strong>of</strong> Cfn Beau Pridue remains strong<br />

among his mates and fellow soldiers serving with the<br />

International Stabilisation Force (ISF) in East Timor.<br />

Cfn Pridue, who was killed in a vehicle crash in East<br />

Timor on September 15 last year, has had a popular ISF recreational<br />

area renamed in his honour.<br />

Originally call the “Two-Can Bar”, the recreational space<br />

was <strong>of</strong>ficially renamed the “Cfn Beau Pridue Bar” in a ceremony<br />

in Dili on January 20.<br />

Cpl Terry Johns, who was a close mate <strong>of</strong> Cfn Pridue, said<br />

the idea to rename the bar was inspired by the many memorials<br />

he had seen on the roads during his service in East Timor.<br />

“There are many memorials on the roadsides here in East<br />

Timor. I thought we could do something similar for Beau,<br />

but was concerned it would be difficult to maintain so we<br />

came up with the idea <strong>of</strong> rededicating the bar in his memory<br />

instead,” Cpl Johns said.<br />

“Everyone thought this was a great idea, so I arranged to<br />

have my brother-in-law manufacture a neon sign and ship it<br />

from Australia for the renaming.”<br />

Following the <strong>of</strong>ficial dedication by ISF commander Col<br />

Luke Foster, Cfn Pridue’s mates and fellow ISF soldiers<br />

toasted his memory and shared stories.<br />

“Cfn Pridue was a positive, pr<strong>of</strong>essional young soldier<br />

who was well liked by all,” Col Foster said.<br />

“It is fitting that a positive place that brings people together<br />

should carry on his memory.”<br />

It is planned that “Beau’s Bar” will one day return to<br />

Australia as part <strong>of</strong> the 8CSSB collection <strong>of</strong> memorabilia.<br />

Until then, Cpl Johns hopes the bar will serve as a fitting<br />

tribute to the young soldier for all current and future serving<br />

ISF soldiers.<br />

“Young Beau was very well liked and respected by all<br />

those he served with,” Cpl Johns said.<br />

“I am very proud to have known and served alongside<br />

Beau.”<br />

Although called the Cfn Beau Pridue Bar, the facility is<br />

primarily a recreation area where deployed troops can watch<br />

TV and relax.<br />

Tribute: Cpl Todd James (left), Cpl Terry Johns and ISF commander Col Luke Foster unveil the newly renamed “Cfn Beau Pridue<br />

Bar” in Dili. Photo by Cpl Janine Fabre<br />

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Army February 16, 2012 www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews<br />

CENTREPIECE<br />

Partnership: An Afghan soldier<br />

from 1 Tolay, 6 Kandak, patrols<br />

though the green zone <strong>of</strong> Lwar<br />

Owshay, near Patrol Base Tinsley,<br />

Uruzgan province, with MTF 3’s Pte<br />

Jon Timms following.<br />

Photo by PO Damian Pawlenko<br />

Afghans take the lead<br />

August 18, 2011<br />

THE Afghan National Army continues to expand its security footprint<br />

in Uruzgan province, successfully completing the first phase<br />

<strong>of</strong> Operation Roshan – aimed at allowing basic services to be<br />

introduced introduced in the Charmestan region in the east <strong>of</strong> the province.<br />

Op Roshan is an ANA-planned and led security operation<br />

involving the 3rd Kandak <strong>of</strong> the 4th Brigade, with mentoring support<br />

from MTF 3.<br />

Hot days: LCpl Jarod<br />

Healey (front) and Pte<br />

Paul Poduska patrol<br />

the streets <strong>of</strong> Shahidi-<br />

E-Hasas in Uruzgan<br />

province, with ANA<br />

soldiers in support.<br />

Photo by PO Damian Pawlenko<br />

Team effort: Capt<br />

Richard Thapthimthong<br />

(centre) chats with Afghan<br />

soldiers from 6 Kandak<br />

during a partnered Patrol<br />

in northern Kandahar.<br />

Photo by Cpl Raymond Vance<br />

The soldiers <strong>of</strong> MTF 3 are returning to Australia after eight months presiding over the most significant<br />

increase in capability for Afghan forces since the Australian mission began, Cpl Max Bree reports.<br />

THE progress <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Afghan National Army<br />

(ANA) is the main measure<br />

<strong>of</strong> MTF 3’s success,<br />

according to task force<br />

commander Lt-Col Chris<br />

Smith after the return <strong>of</strong> almost 800<br />

soldiers in January.<br />

Lt-Col Smith said people should<br />

judge MTF 3’s work based on how well<br />

the ANA had performed since June<br />

2011.<br />

He believes MTF 3 was fortunate to<br />

be in Uruzgan province at an important<br />

tipping point created by the hard work<br />

<strong>of</strong> Australians, Afghans and other contributing<br />

nations over the past decade.<br />

“In the past eight months [the ANA<br />

soldiers] came a long way,” Lt-Col<br />

Smith said.<br />

“They are willing to go to locations<br />

known to be insurgent safe areas, to regularly<br />

take the Taliban on and put them<br />

on the <strong>back</strong> foot.”<br />

The ANA’s supply lines in Uruzgan<br />

are now running smoothly from corps<br />

to brigade to battalion level, through to<br />

the companies and out to patrol bases,<br />

according to Lt-Col Smith.<br />

“All <strong>of</strong> the kandaks can support two<br />

companies in the field for about fourto-five<br />

days with almost no assistance<br />

logistically,” he said.<br />

Lt-Col Smith said future MTFs<br />

would continue to assist ANA soldiers<br />

in Uruzgan to maintain and increase the<br />

frequency <strong>of</strong> their activity against the<br />

Taliban.<br />

“There is rarely a day where there is<br />

not an ANA search <strong>of</strong> a suspected insurgent<br />

building in at least one <strong>of</strong> the main<br />

valleys <strong>of</strong> the province.<br />

“The brigade and the kandaks conceive<br />

their own operations and plan<br />

them with very limited assistance.<br />

“In the past three months there have<br />

been at least three kandak-level operations<br />

conducted completely independent<br />

<strong>of</strong> MTF support.”<br />

Lt-Col Smith said the handling <strong>of</strong><br />

captured insurgents by Afghan soldiers<br />

also improved over MTF 3’s time in<br />

Afghanistan.<br />

“Detention <strong>of</strong> suspected insurgents is<br />

very important because it degrades the<br />

insurgent’s ability to intimidate the local<br />

population,” he said.<br />

“We’re not only seeing more insurgents<br />

taken but improved evidence collection<br />

and maintenance.<br />

“The ANA has seen a major<br />

improvement in getting insurgents convicted<br />

in the Afghan justice system for<br />

periods between two and seven years.”<br />

This was likely aided by MTF 3’s<br />

focus on biometric enrolment<br />

Lt-Col Smith believed collecting biometric<br />

data was essential to fighting the<br />

insurgency overall.<br />

“The most successful counter-insurgencies<br />

have involved a census <strong>of</strong> the<br />

population used to distinguish insurgents<br />

from friendlies,” he said<br />

The loss <strong>of</strong> four MTF 3 soldiers,<br />

three shot by rogue ANA soldiers, was<br />

15<br />

the hardest thing for the task force to<br />

deal with, according to Lt-Col Smith.<br />

“Everybody focused on their duty to<br />

make the ANA 4th Brigade operationally<br />

viable,” he said.<br />

“At the end <strong>of</strong> the day everybody realises<br />

that these soldiers died trying to get<br />

the 4th Brigade to a level where they are<br />

able to assume security responsibility.”<br />

Lt-Col Smith said it was rewarding<br />

to see MTF 3’s efforts with the ANA<br />

improving life for the people <strong>of</strong> Uruzgan.<br />

“It was great seeing our ideas and<br />

hard work turned into tangible results for<br />

security in the province.”<br />

IN TH THE NEWS: The soldiers <strong>of</strong> MTF 3 made headlines in almost every edition <strong>of</strong> Army during their Afghanistan tour<br />

‘Dependable<br />

and ever<br />

protective’<br />

September 1, 2011<br />

MTF 3 soldiers held a quiet,<br />

simple and solemn memorial<br />

service to farewell their<br />

fallen mate, Pte Matthew<br />

Lambert, at Multinational<br />

Base Tarin Kot on<br />

August 25.<br />

Pte Lambert, 26, died<br />

at Multinational Base Tarin<br />

Kot’s Role 2 medical facility<br />

after he was seriously<br />

wounded by an IED at about<br />

2.30am on August 22.<br />

The Townsville-based<br />

2RAR soldier was on a night<br />

patrol with elements <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Afghan National Army and<br />

other coalition forces in the<br />

Khas Uruzgan region 85km<br />

north-east <strong>of</strong> Tarin Kot when<br />

the incident occured.<br />

On the ground:<br />

CO MTF 3 Lt-COL<br />

Chris Smith meets<br />

with his troops in<br />

the field.<br />

Photo by AB Jo Dilorenzo<br />

Three good<br />

men lost<br />

November 10, 2011<br />

AN EMOTIONAL farewell<br />

from Tarin Kot marked<br />

the beginning <strong>of</strong> the<br />

journey home for three<br />

Australian soldiers killed in<br />

Afghanistan on October 29.<br />

Australian, coalition and<br />

Afghan personnel lined the<br />

route to a waiting Hercules<br />

for Cpl Ashley Birt, Capt<br />

Bryce Duffy and LCpl Luke<br />

Gavin on November 1.<br />

The soldiers were killed<br />

by a rogue Afghan National<br />

Army member at Forward<br />

Operating Base Pacemaker<br />

after a routine weekly<br />

parade.<br />

Seven other Australian<br />

soldiers were wounded<br />

when the ANA member<br />

opened fire with an automatic<br />

weapon.<br />

Village <strong>of</strong><br />

deadly secrets<br />

February 2, 2012<br />

FOR the Afghan National Security<br />

Forces to reach a point <strong>of</strong> full independence,<br />

they will need to conduct operations at the individual unit level,<br />

but also coordinate with other government forces.<br />

This capability was put to the test in a recent ANSF-run<br />

patrol near the village <strong>of</strong> Musazai in the Mirabad Valley.


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Army February 16, 2012 www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews LETTERS 17<br />

Four decades <strong>of</strong> memories<br />

I’M WRITING this letter on the last day <strong>of</strong><br />

my service in the Australian Army. I retired on<br />

February 7 after 38 years and two days <strong>of</strong> service,<br />

having started as a naive 17-year-old private soldier<br />

way <strong>back</strong> in 1974.<br />

When I signed on in those distant days, I<br />

never dreamed that I’d serve almost four decades.<br />

What a wonderful, adventurous and deeply<br />

rewarding period <strong>of</strong> service it has been. I’ve<br />

served alongside so many great people, seen and<br />

done things that most people can only dream <strong>of</strong>,<br />

and had the privilege to command the absolute<br />

best <strong>of</strong> Australia’s men and women.<br />

I leave with only a few regrets, not for myself,<br />

but for the loss <strong>of</strong> those killed in action or training,<br />

and the pain and life-changing effect on those<br />

wounded in action or seriously injured, and their<br />

families. I will never forget those sad events. But<br />

I will also never forget the courage, initiative and<br />

remarkable good humour <strong>of</strong> our diggers.<br />

What an extraordinary institution our Army is!<br />

It epitomises the best characteristics <strong>of</strong> Australia<br />

through its focus on selfless sacrifice, service to a<br />

greater good, teamwork, discipline and mateship<br />

that shows its true depth in the toughest times.<br />

And standing right behind all those diggers are<br />

our amazing families who sustain us, encourage<br />

us and bear the brunt <strong>of</strong> our <strong>of</strong>ten demanding<br />

lifestyle. It’s no wonder our Army is admired and<br />

respected the world over. Ours is truly a uniquely<br />

wonderful organisation.<br />

I leave deeply proud <strong>of</strong> my time as a soldier<br />

and an <strong>of</strong>ficer. I cannot imagine having spent so<br />

much <strong>of</strong> my life in any other way. To all the thousands<br />

<strong>of</strong> my fellow soldiers with whom I have<br />

served over the years, thank you for making my<br />

career so enjoyable and rewarding. Thank you<br />

for the inspiration you provided me, the laughs<br />

and good times we shared, and the memories I’ll<br />

always cherish.<br />

Good luck and good soldiering.<br />

Maj-Gen John Cantwell (Retd)<br />

Saying goodbye: Maj-Gen John Cantwell retired on February 7 after 38 years in the Army. During his career, he served in the Gulf War<br />

while on exchange with the British Army in 1990-91, commanded 1 Bde in 2004-05 and was commander <strong>of</strong> Australian forces in the MEAO<br />

in 2010. Photo by Sgt Neil Ruskin<br />

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18<br />

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TWO Black Hawk crews spent<br />

their Australia Day assisting<br />

NSW authorities by conducting<br />

aerial reconnaissance along<br />

Lismore’s flood-affected Northern<br />

Rivers region and evacuating an elderly<br />

woman who was trapped by floodwaters<br />

and required medical attention.<br />

On January 25, the NSW State<br />

Emergency Operations Centre requested<br />

ADF support through Emergency<br />

Management Australia. The ADF<br />

responded by force assigning 20 personnel<br />

from the Oakey-based Army Aviation<br />

Training Centre to provide flood relief in<br />

the Tweed River Valley region.<br />

Black Hawk Pilot and CO <strong>of</strong> the Army<br />

Helicopter School, Lt-Col Tim Witenden,<br />

said the crews deployed at short notice to<br />

Lismore on the evening <strong>of</strong> January 25 and<br />

returned to Oakey at midday on January<br />

27.<br />

“It all unfolded in the course <strong>of</strong> about<br />

five hours, from being aware <strong>of</strong> a possible<br />

tasking to actually landing in Lismore,”<br />

Lt-Col Witenden said.<br />

“This fast response is testament to the<br />

high quality <strong>of</strong> ADF combat aviators and<br />

their ability to accurately and successfully<br />

plan and execute missions.”<br />

Aircrewman Cpl Charles Dickson,<br />

who served on Operation Yasi Assist last<br />

year, was one <strong>of</strong> the personnel assigned<br />

to the task.<br />

“When I found out about the possible<br />

tasking I was deeply concerned about<br />

the flood-affected residents’ safety and<br />

wellbeing. I just wanted to know when<br />

we could leave to provide the support that<br />

was required,” Cpl Dickson said.<br />

He said upon arrival the Black Hawks<br />

were immediately readied for search, rescue<br />

and recovery tasks as well as general<br />

night and day missions.<br />

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Army February 16, 2012<br />

Returning<br />

After their widely acclaimed efforts during last<br />

year’s Queensland floods, Oakey-based Black<br />

Hawk crews were high on the emergency services’<br />

wish list when northern NSW went under in late<br />

January, Cpl Melanie Schinkel reports.<br />

“When on the job I just focus on the<br />

task, whether it be searching swollen river<br />

systems, trying to find distressed people<br />

clinging to trees or ro<strong>of</strong>tops, or even<br />

attempting to comfort those who have<br />

been rescued – I need to be prepared for<br />

anything.”<br />

Lt-Col Witenden said one aircraft conducted<br />

reconnaissance along the Oxley<br />

and Tweed Rivers to assess the level <strong>of</strong><br />

debris, damage and inundation.<br />

“We also conducted a search for a suspected<br />

missing kayaker from Tyalgum<br />

before conducting a patient transfer<br />

from the community <strong>of</strong> Ewingar, which<br />

was cut <strong>of</strong>f by floodwaters, to Lismore<br />

Airport. From there the elderly woman<br />

was safely transported to a nearby medical<br />

facility,” Lt-Col Witenden said.<br />

“The crews responded very quickly to<br />

a no-notice task. Fortunately, the NSW<br />

SES had the situation under control,<br />

which ensured we were well tasked and<br />

quickly released to resume our regular<br />

duties.<br />

“Although many people have been<br />

affected, the level <strong>of</strong> flooding this year, so<br />

far, has been considerably less than last<br />

year. Luckily, the rainfall that was forecast<br />

to remain throughout the Tweed area<br />

turned out to be lighter than expected.”<br />

Acting Deputy Chief Joint Operations<br />

Cdre Michael Noonan said the crews had<br />

provided local authorities with useful<br />

information on the extent <strong>of</strong> flooding in<br />

the region, allowing them to prioritise<br />

mitigation and relief efforts.<br />

Black Hawk crews were called<br />

<strong>back</strong> into northern NSW and southern<br />

Queensland a few days later to support<br />

flood relief operations.<br />

More flood coverage pages 2-3<br />

M.A (Rick) O’Shea<br />

Managing Director<br />

PH: 0414 682 701


Army February 16, 2012 www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews FEATURES 19<br />

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in northern NSW. Inset, a Black Hawk’s eye view <strong>of</strong> the flooding around Lismore.<br />

Main photo by Mireille Merlet-Shaw, The Northern Star<br />

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Army February 16, 2012 PERSONNEL<br />

Rent rise: Increases in member contributions for service housing will<br />

bring all ranks into line with <strong>Defence</strong>’s policy <strong>of</strong> 50 per cent rent subsidy.<br />

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www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews 21<br />

Rents aligned<br />

� Group Rent Scheme member contributions to increase<br />

ADF member contributions for<br />

service housing will increase from<br />

March 29 under changes to the<br />

Group Rent Scheme (GRS).<br />

The increase will complete the<br />

<strong>Defence</strong> rent subsidy transition across<br />

the ranks bringing all rent groups<br />

to the now-standard 50 per cent in<br />

accordance with <strong>Defence</strong> policy.<br />

Assistant Director Service<br />

Conditions and Housing Policy<br />

Bruce Jackson said in the past<br />

the level <strong>of</strong> subsidy provided by<br />

<strong>Defence</strong> had increased due to greater<br />

than expected fluctuations in the<br />

Australian housing market.<br />

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“It’s a long-standing policy that<br />

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overall national cost <strong>of</strong> housing for<br />

ADF members and their families,” Mr<br />

Jackson said.<br />

“The 2012 update will see the contributions<br />

for Cpl(E) and below in rent<br />

band one adjusted to meet the <strong>Defence</strong><br />

policy requirement.”<br />

Contributions for the remaining rent<br />

bands were adjusted in 2010-2011 to<br />

achieve the 50 per cent subsidy level.<br />

The increases range from 8.40 per<br />

cent in rent band four down to 0.37 per<br />

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with any other current Fleet Network <strong>of</strong>fers. Employees should consult their employer’s salary packaging policy before entering into a contract.<br />

ards, contributions for members<br />

occupying group 1A and group A<br />

residences will be adjusted by the<br />

underlying market rent increase at<br />

the rent band one rate <strong>of</strong> 2.81 per<br />

cent.<br />

These lower-standard residences<br />

are currently being <strong>upgrade</strong>d to meet<br />

the improved standards introduced in<br />

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service, this is due to be completed by<br />

the end <strong>of</strong> 2017.<br />

For more information, follow the links on<br />

intranet.defence.gov.au/pac/ or<br />

www.defence.gov.au/dpe/pac<br />

Fortnightly contributions effective from March 29<br />

Housing<br />

classification<br />

Rent band Group<br />

Rank group Current<br />

3 bedroom<br />

Rate per fortnight<br />

New<br />

3 bedroom<br />

Rate per fortnight<br />

- 1A Maj or lower $320.44 $329.44<br />

- A Cpl or lower $365.93 $376.22<br />

1 B1 Cpl or lower $410.42 $451.94<br />

1 B1 Lt, 2Lt, SSgt, Sgt $439.58 $451.94<br />

2 B2 Capt, WO1, WO2 $517.44 $558.17<br />

3 C Lt-Col, Maj $609.62 $611.85<br />

4 D Brig, Col $734.10 $795.75<br />

5 E Maj-Gen and above $1125.95 $1203.66


22<br />

Cool runnings: Tpr Andrew<br />

Carman puts in some elbow<br />

grease to help remove<br />

snow from the runway at<br />

Multinational Base Tarin Kot<br />

in Afghanistan while MTF 3’s<br />

Capt Tim Hawley (inset) tucks<br />

in to a special Australia Day<br />

feast at the base.<br />

Photos by Cpl Raymond Vance<br />

LIFESTYLE PEOPLE<br />

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Army Ar Army my February Feb F ruary 16, 2012<br />

<strong>Looking</strong> ahead: ISF future plans <strong>of</strong>ficer Maj Renee Kidson maps out<br />

community engagement activities in East Timor. Photo by Cpl Janine Fabre<br />

Fond farewell: Timor-Leste Task Group 4 2IC Capt Daniel Strack receives a<br />

goodbye kiss from his three-year-old daughter after the task group’s farewell<br />

parade in Victoria. Photo by Maj Ian Toohill


Army February 16, 2012 LIFESTYLE FUN<br />

SAY AGAIN, OVER<br />

If you can think<br />

<strong>of</strong> a witty caption<br />

for the picture at<br />

left, email<br />

captioncomp@<br />

defencenews.<br />

gov.au with<br />

“caption competition<br />

February 16”<br />

as the subject.<br />

Try to keep<br />

entries under<br />

25 words and<br />

include your<br />

name, rank<br />

and unit.<br />

Last edition’s winning entry<br />

“Due to a lack <strong>of</strong> foresight in helmet sizing,<br />

Caramello Koala would sadly never<br />

realise his dream <strong>of</strong> becoming a Black<br />

Hawk pilot.”<br />

John McWilliams<br />

Former member<br />

We also liked<br />

“Sally didn’t realise the flu-like symptoms<br />

<strong>of</strong> her co-pilot was actually an<br />

extreme case <strong>of</strong> Koalaitis.”<br />

Daniel Kiely<br />

Former member<br />

Breaker leg in stage show<br />

BUDDING actors will have a chance to<br />

take to the stage for a production <strong>of</strong> the<br />

play “Breaker Morant” at the Seymour<br />

Centre in Sydney during the lead up to<br />

Anzac Day.<br />

The title role will be played by Mark<br />

Lee, who performed alongside Mel<br />

Gibson in Gallipoli. The <strong>back</strong>bone <strong>of</strong> the<br />

cast will be pr<strong>of</strong>essional actors but several<br />

speaking parts are open to amateurs.<br />

Auditions will be held on February 4 at<br />

the Australian Army Band – Sydney band<br />

room next to Victoria Barracks. All parts<br />

are male parts and will require an accent.<br />

Acting experience would be appreciated<br />

but not necessary.<br />

To register for an audition, contact Capt Andrew<br />

George on 0416 664 937 or email<br />

thebreaker@email.com<br />

www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews 23<br />

A fresh super flick<br />

Chronicle<br />

Director: Josh Trank<br />

DIVERTING from the standard<br />

super-hero film formula, Chronicle<br />

is a refreshing entry to the genre<br />

and a great story told well.<br />

The film follows three teenage<br />

boys who, after a close encounter<br />

with a strange glowing object in a<br />

cave, develop telekinesis – the ability<br />

to move things with their minds.<br />

It seems like a pretty typical story<br />

which has been told plenty <strong>of</strong> times<br />

before, but Chronicle’s fresh spin<br />

makes for a unique new adventure.<br />

The film holds on to most <strong>of</strong> the<br />

staples <strong>of</strong> the super-hero genre but<br />

turns many <strong>of</strong> them on their heads.<br />

For starters, when the teens discover<br />

their new powers, they don’t<br />

rush out and start saving lives – they<br />

play pranks and chase thrills – and the<br />

arch nemesis is a character for whom<br />

the audience feels genuine sympathy.<br />

Chronicle could have been a pretty<br />

typical teen action flick. It skirts<br />

close to the flame at times, with the<br />

protagonists playing out the telekinesis<br />

fantasy to every possible extreme,<br />

but it stays grounded in reality and<br />

mature in its presentation.<br />

In an interesting twist, the cinematography<br />

plays a significant role<br />

in the story. The film is shot Blair<br />

Witch style, but unlike most films that<br />

employ this technique, the camera<br />

Fun with<br />

super powers:<br />

The characters<br />

in Chronicle<br />

explore the<br />

benefits and<br />

capabilities<br />

<strong>of</strong> their<br />

telekinesis<br />

powers to<br />

fascinating<br />

extremes.<br />

changes <strong>of</strong>ten throughout the film.<br />

Viewers are always aware <strong>of</strong> the camera’s<br />

presence in the scene even as the<br />

viewpoint shifts from handycam to<br />

mobile phone camera to CCTV. It’s<br />

an interesting way to make a movie<br />

and it’s effective, however the reason<br />

for it is never made clear in the story.<br />

Chronicle is worth a look for anyone<br />

who’s ever wanted to manipulate<br />

objects with mind power to play practical<br />

jokes on friends and strangers.<br />

DIKKO By Bob Dikkenberg


24<br />

LIFESTYLE FINANCE<br />

Investing<br />

in hybrids<br />

Investors need to understand the risks involved with<br />

hybrid securities and notes, says Australian Securities and<br />

Investment Commission chairman Greg Medcraft.<br />

OU may be attracted to<br />

hybrid securities and notes<br />

<strong>of</strong>fered by household-name<br />

companies and trusted<br />

brands – but be aware that hybrids<br />

are very different from normal corporate<br />

bonds.<br />

Make sure you understand the conditions<br />

and risks before committing<br />

your money.<br />

Some hybrid securities ask you to<br />

take on “equity-like” risks but only<br />

give you at best “bond-like” returns.<br />

Some also have terms and conditions<br />

that allow the issuer to exit the<br />

deal or suspend interest payments<br />

when they choose.<br />

Hybrid securities may not suit you<br />

if you need steady returns or security.<br />

� Hybrid securities: These are one<br />

way companies can borrow money<br />

from investors, while paying interest.<br />

They are <strong>of</strong>fered by well-known<br />

companies and are generally traded<br />

on a secondary market such as the<br />

Australian Stock Exchange (ASX).<br />

� The risks: Hybrid securities have<br />

higher risks than most corporate<br />

ASK BEFORE YOU INVEST<br />

� What are the risks <strong>of</strong><br />

investing now and in the<br />

future?<br />

� Will the returns <strong>of</strong>fered<br />

adequately compensate<br />

for the investment risks?<br />

� How does the interest<br />

rate compare with other<br />

investments on a ‘risk<br />

adjusted’ basis? Can<br />

other less complex, risky<br />

or long-term investments<br />

provide a similar return?<br />

� When is the issuer<br />

bonds. While the conditions, time<br />

frame, risks and interest rates <strong>of</strong><br />

each hybrid <strong>of</strong>fers differ, some have<br />

particularly complex features.<br />

� Market price volatility: The market<br />

price <strong>of</strong> listed hybrid securities<br />

may fall below the price you originally<br />

paid, especially if the company<br />

suspends or defers interest payments,<br />

or performance declines.<br />

allowed to exit the deal<br />

or suspend interest payments?<br />

� What are the maturity<br />

dates?<br />

� Will this product help<br />

achieve your personal<br />

goals and objectives,<br />

and does it suit your personal<br />

investment time<br />

frame and risk pr<strong>of</strong>ile?<br />

� Can you exit this investment<br />

if your circumstances<br />

change?<br />

www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews<br />

� Subordinated ranking: Hybrid<br />

securities are generally unsecured,<br />

meaning repayment is not covered<br />

by a security over any asset. If the<br />

company you bought them from<br />

becomes insolvent, you will generally<br />

rank behind other bondholders.<br />

� Deferral <strong>of</strong> interest payments:<br />

Some <strong>of</strong>fers allow the company to<br />

suspend interest payments for a<br />

FBT<br />

not as easy as<br />

ABC<br />

(more so if you’re in the ADF)<br />

number <strong>of</strong> years. While the interest<br />

owing may be cumulative, this<br />

could leave you temporarily out <strong>of</strong><br />

pocket.<br />

� Early termination: Some hybrid<br />

<strong>of</strong>fers allow the company to terminate<br />

or buy <strong>back</strong> the investment early, but<br />

don’t give you that same right.<br />

� Extremely long timeframes:<br />

Some hybrids have terms lasting<br />

Find out why. Watch this.<br />

Watch the video or order the DVD on the website<br />

www.adfconsumer.gov.au<br />

VOLUME SEVEN<br />

Understanding<br />

Fringe<br />

Benefits<br />

Tax<br />

Understanding g<br />

Fringe<br />

Benefits<br />

Tax<br />

ADF Financial Services Consumer Council<br />

ADF Financial Services Consumer Council<br />

Army February 16, 2012<br />

Rollercoaster: Investors should be careful when considering hybrid securities – they can<br />

suffer in a volatile market just like corporate bonds and some place all the power in the hands<br />

<strong>of</strong> the company.<br />

decades. With a 60-year term, a<br />

40-year-old investing today needs<br />

to live to 100 to see their investment<br />

mature. You may be able to sell the<br />

security on a secondary market such<br />

as the ASX, but only if there is a<br />

demand for that security.<br />

For more information about investing, visit<br />

www.MoneySmart.gov.au<br />

VOLUME SEVEN


Army February 16, 2012 LIFESTYLE HEALTH<br />

FINALISTS<br />

ANNOUNCED!<br />

The A/Deputy Secretary Intelligence &<br />

Security, Mr Ian McKenzie, has announced<br />

the 12 finalists for the 1st Annual <strong>Defence</strong><br />

Excellence in Security Awards.<br />

Outstanding performance by a security specialist<br />

�� ������������������������<br />

�� ���������������������<br />

�� ��������������������������<br />

DepSec I&S award for outstanding leadership in security<br />

�� ����������������������<br />

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����<strong>Defence</strong> Excellence in Security Awards����������������������<br />

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www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews 25<br />

Join the resistance<br />

PTI Cpl Julian Suitor explores the myths<br />

associated with weight training and explains why<br />

resistance training is the most readily available<br />

and easily accessible fountain <strong>of</strong> youth.<br />

ESISTANCE training, commonly<br />

known as weight<br />

training or strength training,<br />

should form the cornerstone<br />

<strong>of</strong> any solid exercise program, especially<br />

for members over 25.<br />

It is a well-established fact that<br />

resistance training is a highly effective<br />

method for enhancing an individual’s<br />

physical capabilities.<br />

When conducted in a well-structured<br />

format, some benefits include, but are<br />

not limited to:<br />

� Increased fat-free mass.<br />

� Increased strength.<br />

� Increased bone density.<br />

� Increased function through all <strong>of</strong> the<br />

body’s movement patterns.<br />

� Decreased levels <strong>of</strong> body fat.<br />

� Injury prevention.<br />

� Improved<br />

daily life and sporting activities.<br />

These benefits are important<br />

because, as we age, these attributes<br />

begin a steady downhill spiral, until we<br />

reach a point where we are confined to<br />

the Zimmer frame and/or nursing home.<br />

Testosterone and growth hormone<br />

also begin to decline as we age. These<br />

two hormones are important for both<br />

sexes, particularly in regards to tis-<br />

sue and cell growth and regeneration.<br />

Their levels correlate highly with bone<br />

strength, libido and the development<br />

<strong>of</strong> lean muscle tissue. Research has<br />

provided an inextricable link between<br />

resistance training and its adaptations,<br />

and an increase in these hormone levels,<br />

particularly if you are already overweight.<br />

There is a common misconception<br />

that resistance training can turn women<br />

into bulky, hulk-like creatures. This is<br />

simply not true. Compared to their male<br />

counterparts, females have significantly<br />

lower levels <strong>of</strong> testosterone, and comparatively<br />

higher levels <strong>of</strong> oestrogen,<br />

meaning that resistance training can<br />

facilitate the accumulation <strong>of</strong> lean muscle<br />

tissue, which in turn can result in a<br />

decrease in fat mass.<br />

The last point, particularly hot on<br />

the list <strong>of</strong> topics your GP would like<br />

to talk with you about, is osteoporosis.<br />

Osteoporosis in Australia is now<br />

affecting both men and women significantly<br />

due to our increasingly sedentary<br />

lifestyles. There is significant evidence<br />

showing that resistance training is<br />

effective in increasing osteoblast activity<br />

(bone forming cells) and preventing<br />

the onset <strong>of</strong> early osteoporosis.<br />

START HERE<br />

RESISTANCE training aining takes on many<br />

forms and is accessible essible and beneficial<br />

to everyone from m the couch potato to<br />

the elite athlete.<br />

Resistance exercises xercises are actions<br />

performed against st resistance,<br />

commonly external<br />

resistance or using ng<br />

one’s own body<br />

weight. This can<br />

range from body<br />

weight circuit trainining, performed<br />

three times a<br />

week, through to o<br />

complex 12-month th<br />

training programs. s.<br />

In its infancy, your<br />

own resistance training raining<br />

can begin with simple imple body-bodyweight<br />

exercises conducted in a structured<br />

circuit format. For many, entry<br />

into this mode <strong>of</strong> training is as easy as<br />

turning up to unit PT.<br />

Resistance training can remain<br />

social at PT or move to an individual,<br />

structured training program completed<br />

in own time with a training partner.<br />

There are countless exercises for<br />

every level <strong>of</strong> fitness, so seek the right<br />

advice from a PTI.<br />

Strong start: PTI Sgt Emma Hender demonstrates the deadlift. Benefits <strong>of</strong> resistance training include<br />

increased strength and bone density, as well as decreased levels <strong>of</strong> body fat. Photo by LAC Bill Solomou<br />

�������<br />

Excellence<br />

Security<br />

Outstanding contribution to security by a team<br />

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�� ����������������������������������������������<br />

Outstanding contribution to security by an individual<br />

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�� ������������������������������������<br />

�� ���������������������������<br />

CONGRATULATIONS<br />

TO ALL FINALISTS<br />

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in<br />

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26<br />

Sharon Palmer<br />

WO1 Darren Parsons, 6ESR,<br />

and Maj Peter Simmons,<br />

8CSSB, are part <strong>of</strong> a team <strong>of</strong><br />

nine shooters ready to take<br />

on the Kiwis from February<br />

27 to March 2 at the 2012<br />

Australasian Police and<br />

Services National Trap and<br />

Skeet Championships.<br />

To be held in North<br />

Canterbury, Christchurch, the<br />

competition incorporates emergency<br />

service personnel as well as<br />

those in government services such<br />

as customs from New Zealand and<br />

Australia, and also includes members<br />

from Fiji and Noumea.<br />

ARMY CRICKET<br />

To join the ‘Red Men’ email:<br />

Army.Cricket@defence.gov.au<br />

Investing in your Future<br />

SPORT<br />

www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews<br />

Shooters have New<br />

Zealand in sight<br />

� Nine ADF shooters to compete against rivals in North Canterbury<br />

<strong>Defence</strong> Clay Target<br />

Association (DCTA) Treasurer<br />

CPO Chris Nightingale said it<br />

would be the third time a <strong>Defence</strong><br />

team had competed in the annual<br />

competition since the sport was<br />

re-approved in 2009.<br />

“I think we’ll do pretty well,”<br />

he said. “We turned up two years<br />

ago to our inaugural event and<br />

we took a couple <strong>of</strong> positions and<br />

they really took notice <strong>of</strong> us. We<br />

<strong>back</strong>ed it up last year by winning<br />

the down the line team’s events<br />

and coming third in skeet.”<br />

The annual Australasian championship<br />

is held every five years in<br />

New Zealand with the state police<br />

in Australia running every other<br />

competition in varying states.<br />

WO1 Parsons last competed<br />

in the event in 2010 in Tasmania<br />

where he finished a credible<br />

10th in A grade with a score <strong>of</strong><br />

406/450, giving him a position <strong>of</strong><br />

23rd overall out <strong>of</strong> a possible 127<br />

competitors. He also competed in<br />

the skeets team that shot 123 out<br />

<strong>of</strong> a possible 150 to finish fourth<br />

out <strong>of</strong> seven teams.<br />

“Next year it’s Canberra’s turn<br />

so the AFP will run it and we’ll<br />

be out in force there too,” CPO<br />

Nightingale said.<br />

In April, a team <strong>of</strong> five DCTA<br />

shooters will head to the down the<br />

line nationals in Wagga in April<br />

and a team <strong>of</strong> five will compete<br />

in the skeet nationals in Wagga<br />

in May.<br />

SHOOTING CCATEGORIES<br />

ATEGORIES<br />

Down Do D wn the line (DTL)<br />

Down the line is one <strong>of</strong> the<br />

oldest forms <strong>of</strong><br />

clay shooting. A round usu usually consists <strong>of</strong> 25<br />

targets. The shooter stands stand 14.6m behind the<br />

firing house and the targets targe are fired randomly<br />

across the plane plane – the maximum ma arc is around<br />

44 degrees. Each compet competitor must shoot from<br />

each firing point and five cclays<br />

will be launched<br />

at each <strong>of</strong> these points.<br />

Skeet shooting<br />

The event is in part meant to simulate the action<br />

<strong>of</strong> bird hunting. The shooter shoots at clay targets<br />

from seven positions on a semicircle with<br />

a radius <strong>of</strong> 19m, and an eighth position halfway<br />

between stations one and seven. The eighth<br />

station fires a clay from both houses in turn at<br />

the shooter and over his/her head. There are<br />

two houses that hold the traps that launch the<br />

targets, one at each corner <strong>of</strong> the semicircle. The<br />

traps launch the targets to a point 4.5m above<br />

ground and 5.4m outside <strong>of</strong> station eight. One<br />

trap launches targets from 3m above the ground<br />

(high house) and the other from three feet above<br />

ground (low house).<br />

Ready for challenge: WO1 Darren Parsons, 6ESR, practises for the Australasian Police and Services National Trap and Skeet<br />

Championships to be held in Christchurch from February 27.<br />

SPORTS SHORTS<br />

Register to play<br />

The Army Australian Football<br />

Association requests Australian<br />

rules players, both male and<br />

female, register their details for<br />

selection at www.armyfooty.org.<br />

Players are required to represent<br />

Army at the National Interservice<br />

Carnival in Melbourne April 10-22<br />

2012. For more information, contact<br />

WO2 Wayne Morley on<br />

“Approximately 650 competitors<br />

compete in these national<br />

championships and some <strong>of</strong> our<br />

team members won placings last<br />

year,” CPO Nightingale said.<br />

“Australia and New Zealand’s<br />

best shooters attend, including<br />

Olympic and Commonwealth gold<br />

medallists and LAC Matt Stokes<br />

is expected to go well given he is<br />

ranked number three in Australia<br />

at the moment.”<br />

The nine competing in New Zealand<br />

are: WO John Hennig (RAAF); CPO Chris<br />

Nightingale (Navy); WO1 Darren Parsons<br />

(Army); Maj Peter Simmons (Army); Brent<br />

Murphy (APS); Colin Nelson (APS); Barry<br />

Carrol (APS); George Bailey (APS);Noel<br />

Cleal (APS).<br />

(03) 8481 7276 or WO1 Ash<br />

Heywood on (08) 9311 2170.<br />

Army joins sevens<br />

Two Army teams from Singleton<br />

will be among contestants at the<br />

Williamtown White Pointers’ sevens<br />

rugby tournament at RAAF<br />

Base Williamtown on February 25.<br />

They will be up against Air Force<br />

teams already confirmed from<br />

Williamtown, Wagga, Richmond<br />

You don’t have to be wealthy to invest...<br />

but you do have to invest to be wealthy!<br />

FREECALL: 1800 155 611<br />

www.qpsig.com.au<br />

REIQ Licence No - 3355877<br />

Daren Stevens<br />

General Manager<br />

PH: 0438 188 313<br />

Army February 16, 2012<br />

Beginner’s<br />

luck as<br />

youngster<br />

takes gold<br />

TWO gold medals in his first competition has given Pte<br />

Ricky Crawford, ALTC, the confidence needed to progress<br />

in the sport.<br />

At 20, Pte Crawford was competing at the Australian<br />

Clay Target Association’s ISSF 2012 National Olympic<br />

Championships in Newcastle from January 16-21. He<br />

won both the National and Commonwealth C grade<br />

skeet competitions.<br />

Pte Crawford shot consistently throughout the event<br />

finishing with a personal best in the last round <strong>of</strong> 24/25<br />

targets.<br />

“I used to be a field game shooter but didn’t do any<br />

shooting during 2009 and 2010,” Pte Crawford said.<br />

After meeting fellow clay target shooter Sgt Paul<br />

Baxter, 1 Armd Regt, last year, Pte Crawford started<br />

practising at the Darwin gun club with a view to competing<br />

in the future.<br />

“Sgt Baxter mentioned to me that the nationals were<br />

on in January so I thought I should go along and give it a<br />

go,” Pte Crawford said.<br />

“He took me under his wing and helped me with my<br />

technique.”<br />

Sgt Baxter said Pte Crawford had a natural stance<br />

and a great eye for shooting; however he had to be<br />

taught the basics <strong>of</strong> Olympic event shooting.<br />

“First thing I taught him was to sit the weapon at<br />

waist height; you can only raise it as the target appears.<br />

Once you have called ‘pull’, there’s a delay <strong>of</strong> up to three<br />

seconds before the target may appear,” Sgt Baxter said.<br />

“Pte Crawford picked up the technique very quickly.”<br />

Leading up to the championships Pte Crawford practised<br />

for six weeks.<br />

He was shooting alongside the nation’s best skeet<br />

shooters, including brothers Clive and George Barton.<br />

Other notable shooters who attended the event were<br />

Olympians Michael Diamond, Adam Vella, Russell<br />

Mark and Suzy Balough.<br />

At this stage, finances permitting, he is looking forward<br />

to competing again, possibly in the skeet nationals<br />

in May in Wagga.<br />

“It’s an expensive sport and you really need to travel<br />

to at least give yourself a chance,” Pte Crawford said.<br />

and Amberley. For more information,<br />

contact Cpl Hamish Spence,<br />

alan.spence@defence.gov.au,<br />

(02) 4034 8774.<br />

Cricketers wanted<br />

The Irregulars, a team comprised<br />

<strong>of</strong> cricketers <strong>of</strong> all abilities and<br />

enthusiasm levels who work at<br />

Victoria Barracks, is looking for<br />

more players. Games are played<br />

mostly on Thursdays with some<br />

Learning the ropes: Pte<br />

Ricky Crawford competes<br />

at the ISSF 2012 National<br />

Olympic Championships.<br />

Sunday games. Thursday games<br />

start at 1.30pm and are usually<br />

30-35 overs a side with Sunday<br />

games starting at 10am (40<br />

overs). Due to wet weather the<br />

2011/12 season has not yet started<br />

and there are up to 10 games<br />

scheduled for February and<br />

March. To join or for more information,<br />

contact Capt Mark Ganin<br />

(02) 8335 6448 or email<br />

mark.ganin@defence.gov.au<br />

M.A (Rick) O’Shea<br />

Managing Director<br />

PH: 0414 682 701


Army February 16, 2012 www.defence.gov.au/news/armynews<br />

SPORT 27<br />

World champs<br />

on the horizon<br />

� Sgt Penelope Holland prepares for Hawaii<br />

By Cpl Melanie Schinkel<br />

MONSOONAL rain, towering<br />

hills and even a wasp’s sting<br />

wasn’t enough to stop one ironwoman<br />

from winning her age category<br />

and qualifying to compete in<br />

the Ironman World Championships<br />

in October.<br />

After success at the Asian-Pacific<br />

70.3 Half Ironman Championships<br />

in Phuket, Thailand, late last<br />

year, Brisbane-based reservist Sgt<br />

Penelope Holland, 40, 9FSB, is setting<br />

her sights on preparing for the<br />

Ironman World Championships in<br />

Kailua-Kona, Hawaii on October 13.<br />

“I’m pretty sure I will be doing<br />

a lot <strong>of</strong> kilometres on my bike<br />

throughout winter to prepare for<br />

Kona. My training regime won’t<br />

alter too much. I will train 15 to 20<br />

hours a week and then build up the<br />

intensity to 30 hours as the event<br />

gets closer,” Sgt Holland said.<br />

“At the moment I’m preparing<br />

for Ironman New Zealand, which<br />

will be held in Taupo on March 3.<br />

After that I will take a break for<br />

three weeks before ramping up<br />

training for Challenge Cairns in<br />

May and then Kona in October.”<br />

A full-time student studying a<br />

Bachelor <strong>of</strong> Health Science and<br />

Nutrition, Sgt Holland began competing<br />

in triathlons three years ago<br />

with her husband, WO2 Rodney<br />

Holland, 7CSSB.<br />

Since then Sgt Holland has<br />

become a dedicated member <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Australian <strong>Defence</strong> Sports Triathlon<br />

Association (ADSTA). She represented<br />

the ADF in the Challenge<br />

Cairns and Phuket triathlons last<br />

year.<br />

Sgt Holland said she was unsure<br />

<strong>of</strong> her position when she crossed the<br />

finish line after 5hr 03min 26sec in<br />

Phuket.<br />

“When I ran past the announcer<br />

said ‘This is Penelope Holland from<br />

Brisbane. She’s 40 and she’s going<br />

to Kona’. I was confused because I<br />

wasn’t turning 40 for another two<br />

days and he had just announced<br />

to everyone that I qualified for the<br />

Ironman World Championships,”<br />

she said.<br />

“I approached the announcer and<br />

told him he was mistaken before<br />

heading <strong>of</strong>f to cool down. When I<br />

got <strong>back</strong> to my hotel room it was<br />

confirmed that I had won the 40-44<br />

age female category and qualified to<br />

compete in Hawaii – I was ecstatic.<br />

“Since starting to compete in<br />

triathlons it has been my dream to<br />

compete in the world championships,<br />

but that’s all it was – a dream.<br />

“I never actually thought I would<br />

be good enough to compete in it,<br />

so I was absolutely stoked when I<br />

ADSTA SCHEDULE<br />

� February 18-19 – Huskisson, <strong>Defence</strong> sprint and<br />

long-course championships.<br />

� April 15 – Sydney, <strong>Defence</strong> National Olympic<br />

Distance Triathlon Championships (part <strong>of</strong> Dextro<br />

Olympic Distance Race).<br />

� June 3 – Cairns, <strong>Defence</strong> National Half Ironman<br />

Distance Championships and <strong>Defence</strong> National<br />

Ironman Distance Championships, which will<br />

both be held at the Challenge Cairns Festival.<br />

The ADSTA is growing in numbers and developing a strong<br />

team across all ages and skill levels. For more information<br />

visit the association’s website on www.adsta.asn.au or<br />

email its committee on adsta.admin@defence.gov.au<br />

Pounding pavement: Sgt Penelope Holland takes on the running leg<br />

<strong>of</strong> the Half Ironman Championships in Phuket, Thailand, to qualify for<br />

the World Championships in October. Photo by finisherpix.com<br />

realised my dream was coming true.”<br />

Sgt Holland wasn’t the only<br />

successful competitor waving the<br />

Army flag in Phuket. WO2 Gavin<br />

Wickham, Army School <strong>of</strong> Health,<br />

completed the triathlon in an impressive<br />

4:42:25 earning him 12th place<br />

in the 40-44 age male category, and<br />

Capt John Green, Army Aviation<br />

Systems Branch, took third place in<br />

the ADF team in a time <strong>of</strong> 4:50:59.<br />

LAC Grace MacPherson took<br />

out the 20-24 female age category<br />

in 5:39:09, almost 33min behind Sgt<br />

Holland. She too qualified for the<br />

Hawaii Ironman.<br />

Sgt Holland said it was an arduous<br />

race that presented many challenges<br />

for the competitors. “To say<br />

that the hills in Phuket are tough is a<br />

massive understatement.<br />

“I think the peaks topped out at<br />

22 per cent and the humidity was<br />

about 95 per cent – it was a very difficult<br />

course.<br />

“Monsoonal rain drenched us<br />

during the 90km ride, which slowed<br />

me down because <strong>of</strong> the lack <strong>of</strong> traction<br />

on the road.<br />

“I was also stung on the face by<br />

a wasp. My face started to swell up<br />

and I just told myself ‘Don’t lose<br />

focus now – stop if you start to have<br />

breathing problems’, but I was okay.”<br />

“From there I entered the run. I’d<br />

been working hard on my running<br />

and managed to push myself to hold a<br />

steady pace for the whole 21km.<br />

“It was a great competition<br />

because the atmosphere was amazing<br />

and the ADSTA team were really<br />

supportive.”<br />

Sgt Holland continued her<br />

good form, finishing second in her<br />

age group in the Hell <strong>of</strong> the West<br />

Triathlon in Goondawindi on<br />

February 5, completing the 2km<br />

swim, 80km bike ride and 20km run<br />

in 4:28:30.<br />

Extractors<br />

Performance Exhausts<br />

Standard Mufflers &<br />

Brakes<br />

Shocks & Suspension<br />

Car Servicing<br />

Road Worthy Certificate<br />

44 Pickering St<br />

Enoggera<br />

Ph: 3355 3455<br />

‘we’ll beat any price’<br />

Riding waves: Capt Jack Plimmer, 19 CE Wks, competes in the long board<br />

event at the Army Surf Riders Association training camp last year.<br />

Time is right to start<br />

catching waves with<br />

soldier surfriders<br />

AS THE interservice surfing competition<br />

draws nearer, the focus <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Army Surf Riders Association (ASRA)<br />

turns to recruiting and preparing surfers<br />

for the tournament.<br />

WO2 Martin Fisher, 17CSSB, said<br />

while they had a good turnup to a training<br />

camp late last year, it was time to rev up.<br />

“We will be focusing on the monthly<br />

meets in each chapter and increasing<br />

the numbers who turn up at these, WO2<br />

Fisher said.<br />

He said while the waves left a lot to<br />

be desired, about 20 <strong>of</strong> the more experienced<br />

surfers attended the inaugural<br />

ASRA training and development camp<br />

held at Port Macquarie from November<br />

7-11 last year.<br />

The camp aimed to help riders get<br />

ready for this year’s interservice surf<br />

competition to be held after Easter.<br />

WO2 Fisher said the surfers from<br />

across the nation brought with them not<br />

only a love <strong>of</strong> salt water, but also a bevy<br />

<strong>of</strong> boards to train on.<br />

“We attracted about eight newcomers<br />

but we are really keen to get novices<br />

involved in our sport,” he said.<br />

“We are trying to break the military<br />

stigma about surfing and prove it is an<br />

activity that develops health and fitness<br />

both physically and mentally.<br />

“It also incorporates stand up paddling,<br />

body boarding, kite surfing and<br />

basically any sport related to wave riding.”<br />

After an initial test <strong>of</strong> skills at the<br />

training camp, there was committed<br />

group participation and enthusiasm as the<br />

participants trained for short board, long<br />

board and stand up paddle (SUP) board<br />

competition.<br />

“Special guests Dan Wilson, from<br />

Gordon and Smith Australia, and Woogie<br />

Marsh, an outstanding pr<strong>of</strong>essional SUP<br />

rider for Coreban gave valuable insight<br />

into preparation and tactics for the competition<br />

event,” WO2 Fisher said.<br />

Early in the week, dedicated local Spr<br />

Peter Couchman, ALTC, found a beach<br />

with optimal conditions for the first dawn<br />

surf.<br />

“Dan and Woogie joined in providing<br />

training on long board surfing and<br />

Woogie <strong>of</strong>fering SUP skill development<br />

training in the water to participants.”<br />

Later that afternoon, ASRA members<br />

had an opportunity to discover the finer<br />

points <strong>of</strong> riding the newest event in competition,<br />

SUP boards in flat water. SUP<br />

was introduced as a competitive event last<br />

year and will be incorporated in upcoming<br />

competitions<br />

Breath efficiency training, surf riding<br />

skills and SUP techniques were other<br />

sessions conducted during the camp culminating<br />

in races in SUP, long and short<br />

board.<br />

Cpl Gav Castro, 3RAR, finished first<br />

in both the short and long board competitions<br />

in small and sloppy conditions. Cpl<br />

Cam Anderson, 1 Fd Regt, was second<br />

in the short board and third in the long<br />

board comp. Pte Chad Hicks, 102 Fd<br />

Wks, took out second in the long board<br />

and third in the short board competitions.<br />

The SUP competition was a spirited<br />

event displaying many unorthodox<br />

moves, with race organiser Capt Jack<br />

Plimmer, 19 CE Wks, taking the honours.<br />

ASRA membership is open to ARA and Ares members<br />

and surf riders are encouraged to compete<br />

in the interservice competition. For more information<br />

on how to enter or get involved in surfing<br />

contact ASRA president Maj Matthew Carr at<br />

matthew.carr2@defence.gov.au. Link up with<br />

surfers area on the ASRA Facebook group page.


LEAD TWICE THE LIFE<br />

DMO<br />

February 16, 2012<br />

TAKING ON<br />

THE WORLD<br />

DMO MILITARY RESERVES<br />

exciting opportunities Australia wide!<br />

Exciting opportunities are available for Military Reservists in the following trades/ specialisations:<br />

» Project Managment » Logistics » Finance » Administration » Technical Trades » Engineering (mechanical & electrical) » Aircrew<br />

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LOCKED<br />

AND<br />

LOADED<br />

<strong>Defence</strong> shooters<br />

have sights set on<br />

New Zealand tour<br />

Page 26<br />

Powering ahead: Sgt<br />

Penelope Holland pushes<br />

through monsoonal rain to<br />

conquer the Half Ironman<br />

Championships in Phuket.<br />

Sgt Penelope<br />

Holland gears<br />

up for the<br />

Ironman World<br />

Championships<br />

Page 27<br />

Photo by finisherpix.com

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