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Machine Readable Travel Documents - ICAO

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III-2 <strong>Machine</strong> <strong>Readable</strong> <strong>Travel</strong> <strong>Documents</strong><br />

• ensure efficient and optimum facilitation of the rightful holder;<br />

• ensure protection of details recorded in the optional capacity expansion technology;<br />

• allow global interchange of capacity expanded data based on the use of a single LDS common<br />

to all MRTDs;<br />

• address the diverse optional capacity expansion needs of issuing States and organizations;<br />

• provide expansion capacity as user needs and available technology evolve;<br />

• support a variety of data protection options;<br />

• utilize existing international standards to the maximum extent possible in particular the<br />

emerging international standards for globally interoperable biometrics.<br />

6. MANDATORY AND OPTIONAL DATA ELEMENTS<br />

A series of MANDATORY and OPTIONAL Data Elements has been defined for the LDS to meet the global<br />

requirements of processing persons presenting MRtds as illustrated in Figure III-1.<br />

7. ORDERING AND GROUPING OF DATA ELEMENTS<br />

7.1 A logical order 1 supported by ordered groupings of related Data Elements has been established for<br />

the series of mandatory and optional Data Elements as illustrated in Figure III-1.<br />

7.2 The ordered groupings of Data Elements are further grouped depending on whether they have<br />

been recorded by: 1) an issuing State or organization; or 2) a receiving State or approved receiving<br />

organization.<br />

Note.—The ability for a receiving State or approved receiving organization to add data to the LDS<br />

is not supported in the LDS defined in this edition of Doc 9303, Part 3.<br />

7.3 Four groups of Data Elements MUST be included if an LDS is recorded to the optional capacity<br />

expansion technology (contactless IC):<br />

• those that define the contents of the machine readable zone (MRZ) of the eMRtd (Data<br />

Group 1);<br />

• an encoded image of the face of the eMRtd holder as defined in Volume 1 and Section II of<br />

Volume 2 of Doc 9303, Part 3;<br />

1. The logical order for Data Elements has been standardized to meet the global requirements established for enhanced facilitation and<br />

improved security when processing persons presenting MRtds. The actual order of recording of the grouped Data Elements is defined<br />

by specifications established to ensure efficient performance of the contactless integrated circuit expansion technology. These<br />

specifications are defined in Appendix 1.

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