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10A Union County Times • Thursday, May 10, 2012<br />

Class <strong>of</strong> 1962 celebrates 50 th …<br />

<strong>The</strong> Union County High School graduat<strong>in</strong>g class <strong>of</strong> 1962, celebrated its 50th year with a reunion held on April<br />

19-20. Friday afternoon, the class members and guests were welcomed <strong>in</strong>to the home <strong>of</strong> Doyle and Mary Nell<br />

Archer. Members were greeted by the pool with music from the 50s and 60s along with a barbecue meal. On<br />

Saturday even<strong>in</strong>g, the class met at the Worth<strong>in</strong>gton Spr<strong>in</strong>gs Community Center for a buffet meal. Classmates<br />

brought memorabilia to share from school days. It was announced that 14 members <strong>of</strong> the class <strong>of</strong> ‘62 were<br />

deceased and there was a program done <strong>in</strong> their remembrance. Many tall tales were swapped around the<br />

tables, with great memories be<strong>in</strong>g shared. (Back row, l-r) Mac Douglas, Jackie Stewart Johns, Frances Thomas<br />

Templ<strong>in</strong>, Shirley Driggers Dance, Joy Roberts Miles, Margaret Miles McCollum, L<strong>in</strong>da Thomas Clemmons, Joe<br />

Lawson, Alice Parrish Douglas, Billy O’steen, Irv<strong>in</strong>e Smith, James Cr<strong>of</strong>t, Sherron Carroll, Barbara Crawford<br />

Sefcik, Bill Brown and Glenda Dukes Thigpen. (Front row, l-r) Iva Andrews Harrell, Martha Rosier Addison,<br />

Doyle Archer, Blair Harrison, Glynda Roberts Jenn<strong>in</strong>gs, Patsy Whitaker Durham, Geri Parrish Douglas and<br />

Wendell Jackson.<br />

Extension<br />

Office expla<strong>in</strong>s<br />

Mad Cow<br />

Disease<br />

BY BASIL BACTAWAR<br />

Union County Extension<br />

Director<br />

Bov<strong>in</strong>e Spongiform<br />

Encephalopathy (BSE) or “Mad<br />

Cow Disease” is a progressive<br />

and degenerative fatal disease<br />

<strong>of</strong> the central nervous system <strong>of</strong><br />

cattle.<br />

This condition <strong>in</strong> cattle results<br />

<strong>in</strong> changes <strong>in</strong> temperament, such<br />

as nervousness or aggression,<br />

abnormal posture, lack <strong>of</strong><br />

coord<strong>in</strong>ation and difficulty <strong>in</strong><br />

ris<strong>in</strong>g, decreased milk production,<br />

or loss <strong>of</strong> body weight despite<br />

cont<strong>in</strong>ued appetite. Early <strong>in</strong> the<br />

cl<strong>in</strong>ical course <strong>of</strong> the disease,<br />

symptoms may be slight,<br />

undetectable or unrecognizable.<br />

Not all affected cattle display all<br />

signs <strong>of</strong> the disease.<br />

BSE is a transmissible<br />

spongiform encephalopathy<br />

(TSE), which means the bra<strong>in</strong><br />

<strong>of</strong> an <strong>in</strong>fected animal looks<br />

like sponge under microscopic<br />

exam<strong>in</strong>ation. Other TSEs<br />

<strong>in</strong>clude scrapie <strong>in</strong> sheep, chronic<br />

wast<strong>in</strong>g disease <strong>in</strong> deer and<br />

elk, and Creutzfeldt-Jakob<br />

disease <strong>in</strong> humans. Presently,<br />

there is no test yet available to<br />

accurately diagnose BSE <strong>in</strong> live<br />

animals. A tentative diagnosis<br />

for BSE is based on cl<strong>in</strong>ical<br />

signs. A def<strong>in</strong>itive diagnosis for<br />

BSE can only be confirmed by<br />

microscopic exam<strong>in</strong>ation <strong>of</strong> an<br />

animal’s bra<strong>in</strong>.<br />

In <strong>in</strong>fected cattle, the prions<br />

or abnormal prote<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong>ten<br />

associated with BSE, concentrate<br />

<strong>in</strong> tissues known as specified risk<br />

material (SRM), which <strong>in</strong>clude;<br />

the skull, bra<strong>in</strong>, trigem<strong>in</strong>al<br />

ganglia (nerves attached to<br />

the bra<strong>in</strong>), eyes, tonsils, sp<strong>in</strong>al<br />

cord, dorsal root ganglia (nerves<br />

attached to the sp<strong>in</strong>al cord) <strong>of</strong><br />

cattle 30 months or older, and the<br />

distal ileum (portion <strong>of</strong> the small<br />

<strong>in</strong>test<strong>in</strong>e) <strong>of</strong> cattle <strong>of</strong> all ages.<br />

<strong>The</strong> most likely route <strong>of</strong> BSE<br />

transmission is through feed<br />

contam<strong>in</strong>ated with the prion<br />

prote<strong>in</strong>s associated with BSE.<br />

Cattle can develop BSE by<br />

eat<strong>in</strong>g as little as one milligram<br />

<strong>of</strong> <strong>in</strong>fected tissue.<br />

In 1997, based on World Health<br />

Organization recommendations,<br />

countries with a BSE outbreak<br />

should have implemented a feed<br />

ban prohibit<strong>in</strong>g the feed<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong><br />

rendered rum<strong>in</strong>ant (cattle, sheep,<br />

goats, bison, deer, elk) prote<strong>in</strong><br />

products, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g SRM, to<br />

other rum<strong>in</strong>ants. In 1997, the<br />

United States Department <strong>of</strong><br />

Agriculture (USDA) published a<br />

f<strong>in</strong>al rule prohibit<strong>in</strong>g the feed<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>of</strong> rendered rum<strong>in</strong>ant prote<strong>in</strong><br />

products. Specified risk materials<br />

are removed from all cattle at<br />

slaughter <strong>in</strong> order to ensure no<br />

potential harmful products enter<br />

the human food cha<strong>in</strong>. Removal<br />

<strong>of</strong> specified risk materials at<br />

slaughter is <strong>in</strong>ternationally<br />

recognized as the most effective<br />

means <strong>of</strong> ensur<strong>in</strong>g food safety<br />

and protect<strong>in</strong>g public health.<br />

BASKET<br />

Cont<strong>in</strong>ued from 9A<br />

Daqu<strong>in</strong> Edwards, Geordyn<br />

Green, Khliel Jackson, Shaimea<br />

Maewether, Kyle Mosher,<br />

Robert Spitze and coaches Rufus<br />

Jefferson, Sharon Sirmones,<br />

Durrell Warren and Sampson<br />

Jackson.<br />

<strong>The</strong> event was sponsored by<br />

the Consolidated Schools <strong>of</strong><br />

Union County Committee.<br />

Rimes chosen for MVP<br />

Burger <strong>of</strong> the Week<br />

<strong>The</strong> Willows Café presents<br />

the s<strong>of</strong>tball MVP Burger <strong>of</strong> the<br />

Week, the Harlee Rimes Burger.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Rimes burger is made<br />

with lettuce, pickles, American<br />

cheese, ketchup and mayo and is<br />

available until May 18.<br />

Changes can be made to<br />

topp<strong>in</strong>gs when order<strong>in</strong>g. Weekly<br />

MVP Burgers will be announced<br />

throughout the rema<strong>in</strong>der <strong>of</strong><br />

season. <strong>The</strong> MVP picks his/her<br />

favorite burger topp<strong>in</strong>gs. Burgers<br />

will be available on the menu for<br />

two weeks. <strong>The</strong> player with the<br />

top-sell<strong>in</strong>g burger at end <strong>of</strong> the<br />

season will w<strong>in</strong> a free breakfast<br />

or lunch each week for the<br />

rema<strong>in</strong>der <strong>of</strong> the school year.<br />

<strong>The</strong> Willows Café is located<br />

<strong>in</strong>side Lake Butler Hospital, just<br />

<strong>in</strong>side the front entrance. For<br />

more <strong>in</strong>formation contact 386-<br />

496-2323, ext. 230, or www.<br />

LakeButlerHospital.com.<br />

Harlee Rimes<br />

Got a story to tell?<br />

uctimes@w<strong>in</strong>dstream.net

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