In the beginning there was an altimeter - Meggitt PLC
In the beginning there was an altimeter - Meggitt PLC
In the beginning there was an altimeter - Meggitt PLC
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ADDING VALUES<br />
I<br />
don’t remember when <strong>the</strong> concept of<br />
values first entered my universe but I c<strong>an</strong><br />
almost certainly guar<strong>an</strong>tee that whenever<br />
it did, I treated <strong>the</strong> whole idea with suspicion,”<br />
says Robin Young, chief facilitator of <strong>the</strong><br />
team tasked to define <strong>the</strong> values needed to<br />
underpin <strong>Meggitt</strong>’s future development.<br />
“At <strong>the</strong> time, I would have been a soldier<br />
<strong>an</strong>t somewhere <strong>an</strong>d considered that those<br />
who put value statements toge<strong>the</strong>r had<br />
no idea what <strong>the</strong> world <strong>was</strong> really like <strong>an</strong>d<br />
where <strong>the</strong> work that moved <strong>the</strong> comp<strong>an</strong>y<br />
forward, sideways <strong>an</strong>d backwards took place.<br />
M<strong>an</strong>y corporate values seemed to risk being<br />
too generic to be interesting or too utopi<strong>an</strong> to<br />
be credible <strong>an</strong>d so I felt <strong>the</strong>y missed <strong>the</strong> point.”<br />
And <strong>the</strong> point for Young is that values in<br />
business should be touchstones to fall back<br />
on when <strong>the</strong>re are decisions to be made.<br />
He cites <strong>the</strong> example of leadership<br />
thinking when <strong>Meggitt</strong>’s share price s<strong>an</strong>k<br />
sharply in early 2009. “The m<strong>an</strong>agement<br />
board could have halted investment. <strong>In</strong>stead,<br />
because one of <strong>Meggitt</strong>’s key values concerns<br />
investment for long-term growth, it never<br />
entered <strong>an</strong>yone’s head.” He enumerates<br />
continuing investment in efficiencyenh<strong>an</strong>cing<br />
state-of–<strong>the</strong>-art machinery<br />
across <strong>Meggitt</strong>; <strong>the</strong> development of facilities<br />
enabling <strong>the</strong> group to respond to customers’<br />
requirements for global m<strong>an</strong>ufacturing<br />
coverage; <strong>the</strong> programme participation costs<br />
essential to doing business in aerospace;<br />
continuing investment in innovative<br />
technologies such as sensing systems for<br />
engine <strong>an</strong>d airframe condition-monitoring;<br />
<strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong> appointment of a group head of<br />
technology <strong>an</strong>d engineering to coordinate<br />
R&D internationally <strong>an</strong>d ensure every division<br />
backs—<strong>an</strong>d delivers—<strong>the</strong> technologies our<br />
customers really w<strong>an</strong>t. Then <strong>the</strong>re is <strong>the</strong><br />
investment in Tr<strong>an</strong>sformation initiatives, <strong>the</strong><br />
SAP implementation among <strong>the</strong>m, designed<br />
to create <strong>an</strong> org<strong>an</strong>isation fit for purpose in <strong>an</strong><br />
increasingly competitive global market place.<br />
Young returns to <strong>the</strong> touchstone<br />
criterion. “When you are in a qu<strong>an</strong>dary, you<br />
go back to values when you w<strong>an</strong>t to clarify<br />
<strong>the</strong> way forward. As such, all <strong>Meggitt</strong>’s values<br />
are non-negotiable.”<br />
Ano<strong>the</strong>r <strong>Meggitt</strong> value—concerning<br />
integrity-based action—should run like<br />
a thread through all <strong>the</strong> work a <strong>Meggitt</strong><br />
employee undertakes, with particular<br />
emphasis on respect between colleagues,<br />
business ethics, trade compli<strong>an</strong>ce <strong>an</strong>d<br />
quality control. “Sometimes in business,<br />
00 14<br />
REVIEW | WINTER 2010<br />
<strong>the</strong>re is pressure to take <strong>the</strong> shortest route to<br />
getting things done but this should never be<br />
at risk to integrity. On <strong>the</strong> basis of our values,<br />
we expect employees to ask whe<strong>the</strong>r <strong>an</strong>y<br />
short-cut violates our integrity principle <strong>an</strong>d<br />
if it does, to take <strong>the</strong> long way round. After<br />
all, <strong>the</strong> products we make st<strong>an</strong>d between a<br />
safe <strong>an</strong>d unsafe flight; life or death on <strong>the</strong><br />
battlefield <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong> presence or absence of<br />
domestic power for essential services.”<br />
Young affirms that <strong>the</strong> absence—<br />
until now—of official corporate values<br />
does not me<strong>an</strong> <strong>Meggitt</strong> employees do not<br />
already adhere to <strong>the</strong> highest st<strong>an</strong>dards of<br />
professional behaviour. <strong>In</strong> fact, he believes<br />
value statements work best when <strong>the</strong>y are<br />
not only properly constructed for <strong>the</strong> good<br />
of corporate health but are in line with <strong>the</strong><br />
values <strong>the</strong> majority of employees hold as<br />
individuals. “Most will believe, for example,<br />
that honesty, integrity <strong>an</strong>d respect for o<strong>the</strong>rs<br />
are as desirable as <strong>the</strong>y are uncontroversial,”<br />
he explains. The point of setting out what<br />
<strong>Meggitt</strong> expects is to ensure <strong>the</strong> consistent<br />
thought <strong>an</strong>d action that will enable <strong>the</strong> group<br />
to become a more successful international<br />
business. “Under <strong>the</strong> old operating structure,<br />
we took different decisions in different<br />
places that were sometimes counterproductive.<br />
Our value system <strong>was</strong> based on<br />
operating autonomously in small business<br />
units to maximise individual profitability.<br />
Sometimes we acted carelessly against<br />
each o<strong>the</strong>rs’ interests. Now we say clearly<br />
we will operate as a global team in pursuit<br />
of customer needs.” And why? Because<br />
<strong>Meggitt</strong>’s customers w<strong>an</strong>t <strong>the</strong> group to have<br />
<strong>the</strong> scale to invest, take risks <strong>an</strong>d have <strong>the</strong><br />
common policies, processes <strong>an</strong>d universal<br />
IT that will enable <strong>the</strong>m to see <strong>an</strong>d access its<br />
capabilities more easily.<br />
T<br />
ension between values is critical,<br />
according to Young, to achieve a<br />
bal<strong>an</strong>ce of interest in <strong>the</strong> obligations<br />
<strong>the</strong> group has to shareholders, customers<br />
<strong>an</strong>d employees. He cites Enron’s infamous<br />
culture, which prized independently-minded<br />
fin<strong>an</strong>cial deal-making above all else, virtues<br />
that became vices without <strong>the</strong> bal<strong>an</strong>ce<br />
of real attention to corporate integrity.<br />
“Without that bal<strong>an</strong>ce in its culture, Enron<br />
people were beggared <strong>an</strong>d some went to<br />
jail.” He highlights <strong>Meggitt</strong>’s orientation:<br />
“We have always aspired to exceptional<br />
shareholder value. Today, we’re saying that<br />
alone is not enough. The concept of a much<br />
There will be no wall<br />
plaques with <strong>Meggitt</strong>’s<br />
values etched into <strong>the</strong>m.<br />
It’s about practice, not<br />
posters<br />
wider constituency expressed in <strong>the</strong> phrase<br />
stakeholder value is what counts.”<br />
Young <strong>an</strong>ticipates some cynicism.<br />
“’Stakeholder’ is a word that has come<br />
to me<strong>an</strong> nothing in <strong>the</strong> mouths of some<br />
politici<strong>an</strong>s but it does have profound me<strong>an</strong>ing<br />
when used properly.” And he is frustrated<br />
with “a values industry that makes people<br />
feel good for a few minutes <strong>an</strong>d a little bit<br />
worthy.” Values must work hard for <strong>the</strong>ir<br />
living. “Ours have got teeth <strong>an</strong>d purpose<br />
because <strong>the</strong>y embody <strong>the</strong> behaviour needed<br />
for all our businesses to succeed. They are<br />
what is driving tr<strong>an</strong>sformation.”<br />
A recent pitch to <strong>Meggitt</strong> from <strong>an</strong> HR<br />
information services provider showed how<br />
shared values make a difference—<strong>the</strong><br />
difference that wins business. Young asked<br />
what one thing would kill <strong>the</strong>ir org<strong>an</strong>isation.<br />
Each member of <strong>the</strong> team <strong>an</strong>swered that as<br />
<strong>the</strong> comp<strong>an</strong>y <strong>was</strong> relatively youthful, it would<br />
be just one disappointed customer: <strong>the</strong>y<br />
were trading on credibility, not longevity. “I<br />
got <strong>the</strong> message. You just knew <strong>the</strong>y would<br />
move heaven <strong>an</strong>d earth for <strong>the</strong>ir customers,”<br />
says Young. The way <strong>the</strong> comp<strong>an</strong>y approached<br />
business had become second nature, <strong>the</strong><br />
kind of universal cultural norm he w<strong>an</strong>ts<br />
We had to make some very difficult decisions, some of which resulted in<br />
redund<strong>an</strong>cies. At that same time, we have had to invest in a new structure<br />
that will enable us to thrive in global markets for <strong>the</strong> long term<br />
<strong>Meggitt</strong> to develop. “Shared values equal<br />
shared behaviours—<strong>the</strong> culture that makes a<br />
business tick.”<br />
The values team, which included Peter<br />
Huber, President of <strong>Meggitt</strong> Sensing Systems,<br />
Charles Andrews, Group Head of Fin<strong>an</strong>cial<br />
Pl<strong>an</strong>ning, Martin Ferrell, Vice President<br />
of <strong>Meggitt</strong> Aircraft Braking Systems US<br />
m<strong>an</strong>ufacturing <strong>an</strong>d Mike LeClair, Director, Site<br />
Operations, <strong>Meggitt</strong> Control Systems, Simi<br />
Valley spent some time examining <strong>the</strong> notion<br />
of values in a business setting. Didn’t <strong>the</strong>y<br />
really just boil down to a work ethic or a set<br />
of characteristics? But Young is happy with<br />
moral reson<strong>an</strong>ces. “A moral framework that<br />
determines action is as powerful in business as<br />
it is in your personal life.”<br />
He believes you c<strong>an</strong> put <strong>the</strong> global team<br />
value on a higher moral pedestal. “It is about<br />
prioritising <strong>the</strong> common good.“ He explains:<br />
“<strong>In</strong> corporate terms, you should not put your >