SIKORSKY’S SKIN The bulk of MPC Rockmart’s non-heated composites lie under <strong>the</strong> skin of Sikorsky helicopters— interior cabin products you c<strong>an</strong> just “snap” into <strong>an</strong> aircraft, says Kirk Hargett, Composites Operations Unit Director. “If you got inside a Black Hawk helicopter, pretty much everything that you would see <strong>an</strong>d touch would be produced here in Rockmart.” 00 38 REVIEW | AUGUST WINTER 2010
He lists <strong>the</strong> acoustic p<strong>an</strong>els <strong>an</strong>d bl<strong>an</strong>kets that suppress noise <strong>an</strong>d vibration in <strong>the</strong>se deafening machines, ducts for environmental control systems <strong>an</strong>d supports <strong>an</strong>d covers that protect everything from a simple seat to electronics, hydraulic lines <strong>an</strong>d control rods. Amongst “a lot of miscell<strong>an</strong>eous items you would never even think of” <strong>the</strong>re will be cabin <strong>an</strong>d cargo straps. There are around 75 to 100 different parts in a typical shipset. All products are easy to fit <strong>an</strong>d for mainten<strong>an</strong>ce purposes easy to remove. All are designed to maximise space <strong>an</strong>d minimise weight. we slashed Sikorsky’s costs by 30 per cent This rapidly growing non-heated laminate composites business is housed alongside heated electro-<strong>the</strong>rmal composites product lines in a br<strong>an</strong>d-new composites centre, a single storey facility of 126,000 square feet next to <strong>the</strong> four-storey fuel t<strong>an</strong>k pl<strong>an</strong>t. As operations director, Tony McC<strong>an</strong>n observes: “It has been wonderful to have <strong>the</strong> opportunity to create <strong>the</strong> ideal architecture for Le<strong>an</strong> production in this new facility ra<strong>the</strong>r th<strong>an</strong> have to work around <strong>the</strong> limitations of our fuel t<strong>an</strong>k facility, which <strong>was</strong> built in 1929 to spin cotton.” Containing a state-of-<strong>the</strong>art cle<strong>an</strong> room, <strong>the</strong> latest Virtek laser ply projectors, gi<strong>an</strong>t autoclaves <strong>an</strong>d o<strong>the</strong>r hightech ovens, heated presses, paint booths, curing facilities <strong>an</strong>d workstations, it is as bold a measure of confidence in <strong>the</strong> future of <strong>the</strong>se product lines as you c<strong>an</strong> think of. From a st<strong>an</strong>ding start ten years ago, composites for aircraft interiors now represents 16 per cent of Rockmart’s total output—doubling to 32 per cent with de-icing composite lines. Before Sikorsky, MPC Rockmart’s composites capability <strong>was</strong> viewed only in <strong>the</strong> context of speciality electro<strong>the</strong>rmal de-icing. John Skubina, however (see <strong>the</strong> profile on page 44) could see that ice protection m<strong>an</strong>ufacturing drew on <strong>the</strong> capabilities needed to m<strong>an</strong>ufacture <strong>the</strong> composites Sikorsky <strong>was</strong> talking about outsourcing. What’s more, <strong>the</strong> pl<strong>an</strong>t had a residual sewing <strong>an</strong>d upholstery capability associated with products <strong>the</strong> pl<strong>an</strong>t still makes like <strong>the</strong> Goodyear Blimp <strong>an</strong>d products <strong>the</strong> pl<strong>an</strong>t used to make, like parachutes for bombs. A number of employees involved in <strong>an</strong> old shirt m<strong>an</strong>ufacturing business were also applying <strong>the</strong>ir craft skills laying up fabrics for iceguards—blade sheaths <strong>an</strong>d nose cones. That skill-set, plus competitive labour rates <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong> requirement for certain military programmes to be supported on US soil, gave MPC Rockmart <strong>the</strong> ability to respond with confidence when Sikorsky finally put out its “offload” tender. Hargett explains: “There were a lot of Mom <strong>an</strong>d Pop shops out <strong>the</strong>re capable of doing interiors work but <strong>the</strong>y did not have <strong>the</strong> infrastructure to service large military contracts—or <strong>the</strong> critical mass to deliver real savings. We had both <strong>an</strong>d once we got into <strong>the</strong> swing of production, we slashed Sikorsky’s costs by 30 per cent.” Today MPC Rockmart makes a wide r<strong>an</strong>ge of cabin products for all Sikorsky helicopters, outstripping sales of fuel t<strong>an</strong>ks <strong>an</strong>d ice protection components sales combined to this highly valued customer. Drive-thru upholstery Hargett makes it sound easy. However, dealing with nuts <strong>an</strong>d bolts of parts m<strong>an</strong>agement for <strong>the</strong> helicopter vari<strong>an</strong>ts with similar but far from identical interiors is not for <strong>the</strong> faint-hearted. And lead-times are short. He jokes about <strong>the</strong> pl<strong>an</strong>t’s ‘drive-thru upholstery’ where speed is of <strong>the</strong> essence. He explains: “our products are <strong>the</strong> last to go on a helicopter before it is shipped out of <strong>the</strong> Sikorsky factory. If just one item in a ship set is damaged or mislaid, something that could be worth less th<strong>an</strong> $500 could hold up <strong>the</strong> completion of a $20 million dollar aircraft. We have to act fast to provide a replacement part or a h<strong>an</strong>dful of parts in two to three days, sometimes less.” Employees will walk a product through <strong>the</strong> factory taking in all its m<strong>an</strong>ufacturing processes <strong>an</strong>d quality control, queue-jumping if needed to keep <strong>the</strong> customer happy. A number of employees involved in <strong>an</strong> old shirt m<strong>an</strong>ufacturing business were also applying <strong>the</strong>ir craft skills laying up fabrics for iceguards— blade sheaths <strong>an</strong>d nose cones Life in <strong>the</strong> composites centre is not all about crisis m<strong>an</strong>agement. The team is supported by a well-m<strong>an</strong>aged finished goods inventory for production parts, Le<strong>an</strong> m<strong>an</strong>ufacturing techniques <strong>an</strong>d <strong>the</strong> evolution of flow cells like those underway in <strong>the</strong> fuel t<strong>an</strong>k facility. There is daily contact with Sikorsky by telephone <strong>an</strong>d through on-site representation at <strong>the</strong> Connecticut pl<strong>an</strong>t. Sikorsky’s requirements are monitored daily through ERP system links to <strong>the</strong> customer’s supplier system. The team’s mission is to get one month ahead of production once all <strong>the</strong> engineering ch<strong>an</strong>ges to a ship set have ceased. Hargett explains: “<strong>In</strong>teriors are <strong>the</strong> last thing to > REVIEW | WINTER 2010 00 39
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