A Key to Employee Engagement - The Employer Alliance
A Key to Employee Engagement - The Employer Alliance
A Key to Employee Engagement - The Employer Alliance
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In Conversation with<br />
Work-Life Expert<br />
Interview with Amy Richman, senior consultant<br />
at WFD Consulting Inc.<br />
Amy Richman is a senior consultant at WFD Consulting<br />
Inc. She can be reached at amy.richman@wfd.com<br />
Upbeat: What is the defi nition of<br />
employee engagement?<br />
AR: <strong>Employee</strong> commitment, or engagement,<br />
as it is more recently called, is not just about<br />
having enthusiastic, happy workers. Rather,<br />
it refers <strong>to</strong> a well-defi ned, research-based<br />
cluster of employee attitudes and behaviors<br />
that can be measured and has been shown<br />
<strong>to</strong> make a diff erence <strong>to</strong> business results.<br />
Moreover, engagement is something that<br />
organizations either foster or undermine. It is<br />
more infl uenced by management practices<br />
and features of the work environment than<br />
by employee demographics or personality.<br />
So if a company is not intentionally building<br />
engagement, chances are it is minimizing it<br />
– or even crushing it.<br />
Upbeat: How has the economic<br />
downturn affected employee<br />
engagement in the workplace?<br />
AR: All indications are that employee<br />
engagement has dropped while employee<br />
stress and dissatisfaction have increased.<br />
Layoff s and fear of additional job actions<br />
have created heavier workloads, tremendous<br />
uncertainty and tension in the workplace.<br />
Few families are un<strong>to</strong>uched by hardships<br />
caused by the current economic climate in<br />
some way. This work-<strong>to</strong>-family and family<strong>to</strong>-work<br />
spillover threatens productivity,<br />
eff ectiveness, health and well-being in<br />
employees’ work and personal lives.<br />
Upbeat: What is the connection<br />
between a company’s Work-Life policy<br />
and employee engagement?<br />
AR: This Commitment Pyramid highlights<br />
what research has repeatedly found but<br />
which is often overlooked in other models<br />
of commitment: namely that Work-Life<br />
support, fl exibility and diversity/inclusion<br />
are critical components for building a highly<br />
committed, engaged workforce. WFD’s<br />
research has demonstrated that employees<br />
who agreed they have the fl exibility they<br />
need and who have Work-Life support<br />
scored 14 percent <strong>to</strong> 20 percent higher<br />
in commitment than those who did not<br />
agree. Increased commitment levels also<br />
correlate strongly with intent <strong>to</strong> stay at the<br />
company. Recent studies have made it clear<br />
that high employee engagement translates<br />
in<strong>to</strong> increased discretionary eff ort, higher<br />
productivity and lower turnover at the<br />
employee level and increased cus<strong>to</strong>mer<br />
satisfaction and loyalty, profi tability and<br />
shareholder value for the organization.<br />
Upbeat: How can a company draft<br />
its Work-Life policy such that it<br />
increases employee engagement in the<br />
downturn?<br />
AR: Now more than ever, companies should<br />
use their Work-Life policies as management<br />
<strong>to</strong>ols <strong>to</strong> utilize their most valuable resources<br />
– their human resources – effi ciently and<br />
eff ectively. Our research fi nding shows<br />
that support for Work-Life by the company<br />
Commitment<br />
Drivers<br />
Communication<br />
Diversity and inclusion<br />
Job satisfaction<br />
Flexibility<br />
Management eff ectiveness<br />
Work-life support<br />
Career advancement<br />
Enablers<br />
Rewards tied <strong>to</strong> contribution<br />
Skill acquisition/development<br />
Threshold Fac<strong>to</strong>rs<br />
Safe working conditions/required <strong>to</strong>ols<br />
Reasonable compensation and benefi ts<br />
<strong>The</strong> Commitment Pyramid<br />
and fi rst line managers and providing<br />
employees with more control and fl exibility<br />
in their work schedules are powerful drivers<br />
of engagement. At a time when so many<br />
things are out of employees’ control, Work-<br />
Life programs off er low-cost solutions<br />
targeted at providing the kind of support<br />
and increased control over one’s work and<br />
life that build resilience, reduce stress and<br />
increase engagement. As the economy<br />
improves, if management does not address<br />
the work environment, they will risk losing<br />
their critical talent <strong>to</strong> rival organizations.<br />
Use fl exible work practices <strong>to</strong> create<br />
staffi ng schedules that meet the business<br />
demands and employee needs. Some<br />
innovative companies are expanding<br />
IN CONVERSATION WITH WORK-LIFE EXPERT<br />
IN CONVERSATION WITH WORK-LIFE EXPERT<br />
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