indian medicinal plants as a source of therapeutic - BRT Publishers
indian medicinal plants as a source of therapeutic - BRT Publishers
indian medicinal plants as a source of therapeutic - BRT Publishers
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Int. J Bioscience Res. December 2012 Issue 1 Vol. 1<br />
Coccinia grandis<br />
(L.) Voigt<br />
Alternative,<br />
antisp<strong>as</strong>modic,<br />
cathartic,<br />
expectorant<br />
Datura metel L. Anodyne,<br />
antiseptic,<br />
antisp<strong>as</strong>modic,<br />
digestive, emetic,<br />
intoxicant and<br />
narcotic<br />
Eclipta prostrate L. Antiseptic,<br />
deobstruent,<br />
Elettaria<br />
cardamomum (L.)<br />
Maton<br />
emetic and tonic<br />
Aromatic, diuretic,<br />
carminative,<br />
stimulant and<br />
stomachic<br />
Euphorbia hirta L. Anthelmintic,<br />
antisp<strong>as</strong>modic,<br />
demulcent and<br />
antipar<strong>as</strong>itic<br />
Evolvulus<br />
alsinoides L.<br />
Ficus bengalensis<br />
L.<br />
Alternative,<br />
anthelmintic,<br />
antiphlogistic,<br />
febrifuge and tonic<br />
and vermifuge<br />
Astringent,<br />
refrigerant, diuretic<br />
and tonic<br />
Ficus religiosa L. Alternative,<br />
<strong>as</strong>tringent,<br />
refrigerant, laxative,<br />
refrigerant and<br />
Gymnema<br />
sylvestre (Retz.)<br />
R.Br. ex Schultes<br />
Hemidesmus<br />
indicus (L.) R.Br.<br />
purgative<br />
Astringent, diuretic,<br />
antiperiodic,<br />
emetic, refrigerant,<br />
stomachic and tonic<br />
Alternative,<br />
demulcent,<br />
Glucokenin, alkaloid, fatty<br />
acid, amyl<strong>as</strong>e, starch,<br />
sugar, gum, enzymes and<br />
hormones<br />
Alkaloids hyoscyamine,<br />
hyoscine, daturine,<br />
mucilage, albumin, resins,<br />
proteids, malic acids,<br />
scopolamine, atropine and<br />
vitamin C<br />
Antioxidant, antidiabetic and<br />
hyperglycemic activity<br />
Antimicrobial and<br />
hypoglycemic activity<br />
Alkaline ecliptine, nicotine Antihyperlipidemic,<br />
antivenom and antimicrobial<br />
Fixed, essential and<br />
volatile oil, terpinyl<br />
acetate, free terpineol,<br />
terpinene, sabinene,<br />
limonene, ligneous fibre<br />
Alkaloid, essential oil, linositol<br />
and alkaline<br />
xanthorhamnin,<br />
caoutchouc, resin, tannins,<br />
sugar, mucilage, calcium<br />
oxalate, carbohydrates,<br />
albuminoids, gallic acid,<br />
quercitin and a phenol<br />
Neutral fat, alkaloid,<br />
organic acid and saline<br />
substances<br />
Tannin, wax, caoutchouc,<br />
oils, albuminoids,<br />
carbohydrates and fibre<br />
activity<br />
G<strong>as</strong>tro protective, DPPH<br />
radical-scavenging and antiinflammatory<br />
activity<br />
Antimicrobial and<br />
antimalarial activity<br />
Adaptogenic, anti-amnesic,<br />
antioxidant and antharthritic<br />
activity<br />
Antioxidant and<br />
antidiarrhoeal activity<br />
Tannin, wax, caoutchouc Anti-tumor activity<br />
Acetylcholinester<strong>as</strong>e<br />
inhibitory activity<br />
Gymnemic acid, resins,<br />
tannins, pararapin,<br />
glucose, inositol,<br />
anthraquinone,<br />
carbohydrates, tartaric<br />
acid, calcium salts and<br />
crystalline concretions<br />
Coumarin, volatile oil,<br />
hemidesmine, smil<strong>as</strong>peric,<br />
Antimicrobial and<br />
antidiabetic activity<br />
Antinociceptive, antioxidant,<br />
antithrombotic, antiulcer and<br />
13
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