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PPP-65 DOT Rules of the Road - Purdue Pesticide Programs ...

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Gross Vehicle Weight Rating<br />

The manufacturerʼs GVWR is stamped on a tag called a Vehicle Identification<br />

Number (VIN) plate found most frequently on <strong>the</strong> doorjamb or on<br />

<strong>the</strong> inside panel on <strong>the</strong> driver side door. In some vehicles, <strong>the</strong> tag is located<br />

- 21 -<br />

behind <strong>the</strong> driver on a panel mounted<br />

to <strong>the</strong> cab. The GVWR represents <strong>the</strong><br />

maximum loaded weight <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vehicle<br />

as certified by <strong>the</strong> manufacturer; i.e.,<br />

<strong>the</strong> maximum weight, including <strong>the</strong> vehicle<br />

itself, that <strong>the</strong> power unit or trailer<br />

can safely carry. The GVWR takes<br />

into consideration <strong>the</strong> suspension,<br />

tires, frame, and overall manufactured<br />

design strength <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> vehicle.<br />

Trailers pulled behind vehicles also have a GVWR; it is usually stamped on<br />

a VIN plate near <strong>the</strong> tongue. A truck and trailer unit with a combined GVWR<br />

over 10,000 pounds is defined as a commercial motor vehicle. Therefore,<br />

• a single power unit that has a GVWR <strong>of</strong> 7000 pounds is not regulated.<br />

• a single power unit that has a GVWR <strong>of</strong> 15,000 pounds is regulated.<br />

• a power unit that has a GVWR <strong>of</strong> 7000 pounds, pulling a trailer with a<br />

GVWR <strong>of</strong> 5000 pounds, is regulated.<br />

• a power unit with a GVWR <strong>of</strong> 7000 pounds, pulling a trailer with a GVWR<br />

<strong>of</strong> 3000 pounds, is not regulated (because it is not over 10,000 lb).<br />

Placards for<br />

Hazardous Materials<br />

The cargo that a vehicle transports may<br />

pose danger independent <strong>of</strong> its weight.<br />

Note: Any vehicle—large or small, truck or<br />

car—that transports hazardous materials in<br />

quantities requiring a placard is regulated as<br />

a commercial motor vehicle.<br />

Introduction

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