Animal Wrongs and Rights - Antennae The Journal of Nature in ...
Animal Wrongs and Rights - Antennae The Journal of Nature in ...
Animal Wrongs and Rights - Antennae The Journal of Nature in ...
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T<br />
om Regan has <strong>of</strong>ten been called the<br />
philosophical leader <strong>of</strong> the animal rights<br />
movement <strong>in</strong> the United States. That is an<br />
understatement, both historically <strong>and</strong><br />
geographically. Regan’s 1975 article “<strong>The</strong> Moral<br />
Basis <strong>of</strong> Vegetarianism” <strong>in</strong> <strong>The</strong> Canadian <strong>Journal</strong> <strong>of</strong><br />
Philosophy, l<strong>in</strong>ked the practice <strong>of</strong> not eat<strong>in</strong>g meat<br />
with animals’ right to life. While vegetarianism <strong>and</strong> its<br />
foundations <strong>in</strong> the desire not to eat other animals<br />
has had an endur<strong>in</strong>g universal history, Regan’s<br />
arguments l<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g animal rights to vegetarianism<br />
were the first to be argued well enough to be<br />
published <strong>in</strong> a peer-reviewed philosophical<br />
publication. In do<strong>in</strong>g so, Regan changed the world.<br />
A second article “McCloskey on Why <strong>Animal</strong>s<br />
Cannot Have <strong>Rights</strong>,” published <strong>in</strong> <strong>The</strong> Philosophical<br />
Quarterly <strong>in</strong> 1976, together with the earlier essay,<br />
held the orig<strong>in</strong>s <strong>of</strong> Regan’s sem<strong>in</strong>al book, <strong>The</strong> Case<br />
for <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Rights</strong>, published <strong>in</strong> 1983.<br />
<strong>The</strong> Case for <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> <strong>of</strong>fered an<br />
extended, meticulously detailed, <strong>and</strong> closely<br />
reasoned argument for the rights <strong>of</strong> animals.<br />
Globally, philosophers <strong>and</strong> animal activists alike<br />
recognize it as ground break<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> its ability not only<br />
to extend the rights <strong>of</strong> humans to animals but also<br />
to defend <strong>and</strong> clarify the rights view itself. <strong>The</strong> rights<br />
view, as Regan (2004) outl<strong>in</strong>es it, is “the<br />
philosophical basis for pr<strong>in</strong>cipled objections to the<br />
worst forms <strong>of</strong> moral prejudice-- such as racism”<br />
(331). This visionary approach to moral th<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g has<br />
42<br />
THE CASE FOR<br />
ANIMAL RIGHTS<br />
In this exclusive <strong>in</strong>terview with <strong>Antennae</strong>, Tom <strong>and</strong> Nancy Regan discuss animal activism <strong>and</strong> cognitive ethology.<br />
Questions by Carol Gigliotti<br />
<strong>in</strong>fluenced generations <strong>of</strong> th<strong>in</strong>kers around the globe<br />
s<strong>in</strong>ce the book has been translated <strong>in</strong>to Italian,<br />
Swedish, Dutch, <strong>and</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>ese, <strong>and</strong> a second<br />
edition, with a new Introduction, was published by<br />
the University <strong>of</strong> California Press <strong>in</strong> 2004.<br />
Tom Regan is now Emeritus Pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong><br />
Philosophy, North Carol<strong>in</strong>a State University, Raleigh,<br />
North Carol<strong>in</strong>a (USA). Dur<strong>in</strong>g his more than 30 years<br />
on the faculty, he received numerous awards for<br />
excellence <strong>in</strong> undergraduate <strong>and</strong> graduate<br />
teach<strong>in</strong>g; was named University Alumni<br />
Dist<strong>in</strong>guished Pr<strong>of</strong>essor; published hundreds <strong>of</strong><br />
pr<strong>of</strong>essional papers <strong>and</strong> more than twenty books;<br />
won major <strong>in</strong>ternational awards for film writ<strong>in</strong>g <strong>and</strong><br />
direction; <strong>and</strong> presented hundreds <strong>of</strong> lectures<br />
throughout the world. In 2000, he received the<br />
William Quarles Holliday Medal, the highest honor<br />
NC State University can bestow upon one <strong>of</strong> its<br />
faculty. He is universally recognized as a pioneer<strong>in</strong>g<br />
spokesperson for the philosophy <strong>of</strong> animal rights. In<br />
2009, he was <strong>in</strong>cluded <strong>in</strong> the UTNE Reader’s list <strong>of</strong> 50<br />
Visionaries Who Are Chang<strong>in</strong>g the World.<br />
Tom Regan’s other books that explore <strong>and</strong><br />
defend animal rights are All That Dwell <strong>The</strong>re<strong>in</strong>:<br />
Essays on <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> <strong>and</strong> Environmental Ethics<br />
(1982); <strong>Animal</strong> Sacrifices: Religious Perspectives on<br />
the Use <strong>of</strong> <strong>Animal</strong>s <strong>in</strong> Science (1986); <strong>The</strong> Struggle<br />
for <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> (1987); <strong>The</strong> <strong>The</strong>e Generation:<br />
Reflections on the Com<strong>in</strong>g Revolution (1991);<br />
Defend<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Rights</strong> (2001); <strong>The</strong> <strong>Animal</strong> <strong>Rights</strong>