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Welding symbols on drawings - .:YUSUF MANSUROGLU - P

Welding symbols on drawings - .:YUSUF MANSUROGLU - P

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13 Stud welds<br />

The stud welding processes, which are used to attach studs to a comp<strong>on</strong>ent<br />

in order to locate or secure other parts, are generally applied<br />

to studs ranging from 1.6 mm (1/16 in) to 19 mm (3/4 in) in diameter.<br />

Studs larger than this can be attached by manual welding using<br />

covered electrodes to deposit a fillet weld. These welds are indicated<br />

<strong>on</strong> a drawing by the fillet weld symbol and the weld all round<br />

<str<strong>on</strong>g>symbols</str<strong>on</strong>g> shown for the ISO example in Fig. 13.1.<br />

Illustrati<strong>on</strong> Symbol<br />

13.1 Fillet weld and peripheral weld <str<strong>on</strong>g>symbols</str<strong>on</strong>g> for stud welding attached by<br />

MMA (SMAW) process (ISO).<br />

Stud welds are not specifically menti<strong>on</strong>ed in ISO 2553, but the<br />

standard includes a weld symbol for a surface joint as shown in Fig.<br />

13.2. This appears to show a stud weld. The applicati<strong>on</strong> of this<br />

symbol <strong>on</strong> a drawing is not illustrated in ISO 2553 but, presumably,<br />

the two horiz<strong>on</strong>tal lines are placed above and parallel to the reference<br />

line.<br />

Descripti<strong>on</strong><br />

Surface joint<br />

The AWS symbol for a stud weld c<strong>on</strong>sists of a circle with a cross<br />

in it. The standard specifies that the arrow of the welding symbol<br />

shall point clearly to the surface to which the stud is to be welded.<br />

Therefore the symbol is always placed below the reference line to<br />

indicate that the weld is <strong>on</strong> the arrow side. The AWS standard illustrates<br />

the use of multiple arrow lines pointing to different rows of<br />

studs with their locati<strong>on</strong>s indicated <strong>on</strong> the drawing. The diameter<br />

of the stud is placed to the left of the weld symbol and the spacing<br />

Illustrati<strong>on</strong> Symbol<br />

13.2 Weld symbol for a surface joint (ISO).<br />

Stud welds 37

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