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Effect of hygrothermal treatment on the tensile properties - ethesis ...

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ABSTRACT<br />

The growing envir<strong>on</strong>ment awareness demands <strong>the</strong> use <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> nature fibres as<br />

reinforcement materials in commercial. The natural fibres however are hydrophilic in<br />

nature and <strong>the</strong>ir composites undergo envir<strong>on</strong>mental degradati<strong>on</strong> during service.<br />

Hygro<strong>the</strong>rmal c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>ing <strong>on</strong> as received jute fabric at different temperatures <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> hot-<br />

press have been studied in <strong>the</strong> present investigati<strong>on</strong>. These composites are usually<br />

subjected to various loading c<strong>on</strong>diti<strong>on</strong>s. Therefore, an attempt has been made to study<br />

<strong>the</strong> <strong>tensile</strong> <strong>properties</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> composites. Fractography studies were carried out to<br />

study <strong>the</strong> fracture surface under SEM. It is noticed that <strong>the</strong> major mode <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> failure is<br />

due to fibre pullout and matrix cracking. The result from <strong>the</strong> <str<strong>on</strong>g>hygro<strong>the</strong>rmal</str<strong>on</strong>g> studies<br />

shows <strong>the</strong> decrease in strength values <str<strong>on</strong>g>of</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>the</strong> composites <strong>on</strong> prol<strong>on</strong>g exposure to humid<br />

envir<strong>on</strong>ment.<br />

4

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