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PEOPLE FOCUS - CIPD

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<strong>PEOPLE</strong> <strong>FOCUS</strong> EMPLOYMENT LAW<br />

Conference Speakers; Richard Grogan, PC Moore & Co Solicitors<br />

and Michelle Ní Longain, BCM Hanby Wallace<br />

attend at work but to prevent them taking up immediate<br />

employment with a commercial rival.<br />

He recommended simple, clearly written contracts detailing the<br />

key employment terms for more junior foreign nationals who<br />

may not be very proficient in English and, where possible, these<br />

should be provided in their first language to avoid any<br />

misunderstandings or potential disputes and adverse equality or<br />

unfair dismissal findings.<br />

BCM Hanby Wallace partner, Michelle Ní Longáin provided a<br />

comprehensive update on employment equality law based in<br />

recent decisions and findings by equality officers at the<br />

Employment Tribunal. The levels of awards can be significant in<br />

cases where employees have been discriminated against on the<br />

basis of their gender, age or race of where they have<br />

experienced workplace harassment or victimisation.<br />

She described the case of a Zimbabwean employee who was<br />

subjected to alleged discriminatory comments which the<br />

employer did not dispute and who later lost his job, being<br />

awarded €5,000 for the harassment and €45,000<br />

compensation for the discriminatory dismissal.<br />

Ms Ní Longáin also mentioned a landmark case in which an<br />

airport supervisor was dismissed after the management became<br />

aware that he had had treatment for a heart complaint. The man<br />

was awarded €65,000 in respect of the discriminatory dismissal<br />

and an additional €60,000 compensation for the stress he<br />

suffered and the failure of the company to make reasonable<br />

accommodation to adjust his<br />

duties.<br />

Conference speaker:<br />

Jacqueline Kelly, A&L Goodbody,<br />

finalising her presentation<br />

She noted that the<br />

Employment Tribunal is now<br />

more inclined to impose<br />

sanctions which are<br />

effective, proportionate and<br />

dissuasive.<br />

Managing<br />

Absences<br />

Barry Walsh and Jacqueline<br />

Kelly from the A&L<br />

Goodbody firm jointly<br />

presented some<br />

entertaining case studies<br />

designed to highlight legal entitlements and potential grounds<br />

for litigation in six workplace scenarios.<br />

Everyday issues such as performance management, return from<br />

maternity leave, bullying by managers, disciplinary investigations,<br />

psychiatric breakdown by over-worked employees, and fair<br />

recruitment procedures were all covered. The reconstructions<br />

highlighted the ease with which unintended problems can grow<br />

into serious issues if managers lack the skills and training to deal<br />

with them competently. In many of the six cases decisionmakers<br />

could have avoided the pitfalls if they had acted on the<br />

basis of treating others in the same way as they would wish to<br />

be treated if the roles were reversed.<br />

Jenifer Cashman of Ronan Daly Jermyn closed the law<br />

conference with a detailed presentation on managing<br />

absenteeism in which she stressed the importance of working<br />

closely with medical advisers in cases of long-term illness<br />

absences of four weeks or more duration.<br />

Deirdre O’Shaughnessy, General Manager, InterIM Executives<br />

(Conference Sponsors) and Conference Chair.<br />

Sick-leave absences<br />

The importance of keeping accurate records of all absences,<br />

even for a single day, was stressed so that a pattern may<br />

emerge. In some cases short-term ‘sick leave’ may be availed of<br />

to facilitate some other pressing need.<br />

Ms Cashman noted that persistent absenteeism for assorted<br />

short-term illnesses may disguise an underlying issue and that a<br />

company could decide to dismiss an employee if it could not<br />

reasonably foresee or expect an improvement. “You can dismiss<br />

if you go through the procedures and can show that the<br />

employee received documented warnings and that the issue of<br />

absences were raised at performance reviews”, she advised.<br />

In the case of a long-term illness Ms Cashman cautioned<br />

against divulging too much detail to other staff and that while<br />

maintaining contact with the employee not to be intrusive<br />

with unannounced visits to their home. To enhance the<br />

working relationship she suggested a structured return to work<br />

perhaps with lighter duties or shorter working hours during a<br />

transition period ■<br />

• Conference review by Gerald Flynn, research and policy<br />

adviser to <strong>CIPD</strong> in Ireland.<br />

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