tears-in-rain
tears-in-rain
tears-in-rain
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(4.1) EAST AND WEST<br />
I write this at a time when a worker <strong>in</strong> Ch<strong>in</strong>a, specifically Apple’s Foxconn<br />
manufacturers, are lucky to get sixty-five pence an hour.[1] To call that <strong>in</strong>equality would<br />
be a large understatement. Blade Runner’s world seems to display the Eastern culture<br />
as the dom<strong>in</strong>ant form, completely tak<strong>in</strong>g over American cities and lifestyles. Except this<br />
was weaved <strong>in</strong> the Eighties, a time when the <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>dustrial and commercial<br />
output of the Japanese and Ch<strong>in</strong>ese <strong>in</strong>dustries was rapidly <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g. To call it a<br />
culture takeover would be a little hysterical, even today it’s hard to see<br />
Japanese/Ch<strong>in</strong>ese culture completely overrid<strong>in</strong>g that of American. Most of the films we<br />
watch are American, most plays written by American writers; Hollywood runs the world.<br />
So why did Ridley have a world <strong>in</strong> which the Eastern takes over the Western?<br />
Play<strong>in</strong>g on the paranoia of the <strong>in</strong>dustrial expansionism or someth<strong>in</strong>g more deeply<br />
rooted? To f<strong>in</strong>d out, let’s take a deeper ride <strong>in</strong>to the film itself.<br />
Chew, the eye geneticist, is Asian and I’ve already shown ‘the eye’ as a<br />
prom<strong>in</strong>ent symbolic hook em<strong>in</strong>ent throughout the film.[2] If Chew is design<strong>in</strong>g the eyes<br />
of the Replicants, if Tyrell is design<strong>in</strong>g their bra<strong>in</strong>s then Sebastian (the only ‘American’,<br />
also notice his physical deprecation too) is regulated to the pettiest of jobs. Body or<br />
otherwise ‘organ’ work, would be quite <strong>in</strong>trigu<strong>in</strong>g to see if he worked on their heart or<br />
someth<strong>in</strong>g. Except we do know there’s “Some of me <strong>in</strong> you.” and that’s probably,<br />
metaphorically, the ‘<strong>in</strong>cept date’ fate of the Replicants. A conf<strong>in</strong>ed and reduced mortality<br />
ak<strong>in</strong> to Sebastian’s ‘Methuselah syndrome’.<br />
The eyes and bra<strong>in</strong> are Eastern and the body and (possibly) other parts are<br />
Western. The Replicants are then a fusion of these cultures, true equality perhaps.<br />
More importantly to consider, however, is the metaphorical standpo<strong>in</strong>t of Chew be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong><br />
charge of the eyes and Tyrell <strong>in</strong> charge of the bra<strong>in</strong>s. Sebastian is regulated to, it’s not<br />
totally clear, but ‘the brawn’. American imperialism foreshadowed perhaps? I’ll let you<br />
be the judge.<br />
Except Ridley is show<strong>in</strong>g here, or perhaps Hampton or Peoples or all of the<br />
gang, that the Eastern culture is see<strong>in</strong>g the way. It is literally see<strong>in</strong>g the future, 2019 Los<br />
Angeles, and remember<strong>in</strong>g it. Tyrell’s designed bra<strong>in</strong> is a holder of the memories that<br />
are so <strong>in</strong>tegral to the thematic impulses of the film, and more importantly, to us as an<br />
audience. When we can’t trust our own memories as our own then we can’t assure<br />
ourselves to be ‘ourselves’. This extends then, too, to Deckard himself. The nod at the<br />
end of the film might be of the Eastern cultures will<strong>in</strong>g his bra<strong>in</strong> differently, that he may<br />
<strong>in</strong> fact not be completely ‘American’ but an amalgam himself. The brass, Americanized<br />
work<strong>in</strong>g class swagger and any antagonism, specifically towards Gaff (neatly tied with<br />
the unicorn ‘brotherhood’ symbol) all evaporated when Deckard realizes himself unsure,<br />
or perhaps sure, of his own life be<strong>in</strong>g of American design.