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dmcc oil terminals (navlakhi) limited - Gujarat Pollution Control Board

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DMCC OIL TERMINALS (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

RAPID ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT ASSESSMENT


DMCC Oil Terminals (Navlakhi) Ltd<br />

606--607,, SAKAR --1,, NEHRU BRIIDGE,,<br />

ASHRAM ROAD,, AHMEDABAD --380009<br />

ENVIIRONMENTAL IIMPACT ASSESSMENT REPORT<br />

FOR<br />

PROPOSED CONSTRUCTIION OF JETTY FOR HANDLIING<br />

MULTIIPLE CARGO<br />

PREPARED BY<br />

ECO CHEM SALES & SERVIICE<br />

A--Wiing,, Ashoka Paviilliion,, Offffiice Flloorr,,<br />

Opp.. Kapadiia Healltth Cllub,, New Ciiviill Road,, Surratt--001..


ael - NABEl Scheme for Accreditation of EIA Consultant Organizations Annexure I-A<br />

Name of the Consultant: Eca Chern Safes & Service<br />

'Sectors Approved -. 6 Nos.<br />

Office Floor, Ashoka Pavillion-A,<br />

Opp. Kapadia Health Club,<br />

New Civil Road,<br />

Surat - 395001<br />

51. Sector Name of Sector Category<br />

No. No. AlB<br />

lli ' Metallurgical industries (ferrous and non ferrous)- both primary and<br />

1 8 A<br />

secondary<br />

•<br />

2 17<br />

Pesticides industry and pesticide specific intermediates (excluding<br />

formulations)<br />

A<br />

3 19 Textiles - excluding manmade fibers<br />

Oil & gas transportation pipelines (crude and refinery/ petrochemical<br />

A<br />

4 27 products), passing through national parks/ sanctuaries/ coral reefs! A<br />

ecologically sensitive areas including LNG terminal<br />

Industrial estates/ parks/ complexes/ areas, Export processing<br />

5 31 Zones(EPZs), Special Economic Zones(SEZs), Biotech Parks, Leather<br />

Complexes<br />

A<br />

6, 33 Ports, harbours. Jetties, marine <strong>terminals</strong>, break waters and dredging B<br />

Total =6 Sectors·<br />

·Sectors o/Iocated to IndivldlJoi EtA Coordlnutors are mentiont!d In Annexure 1-8<br />

Director<br />

NABET<br />

Page 2 of 7


PREFACE<br />

The infrastructure development in India & <strong>Gujarat</strong> has remarkably increased in recent years. Industrial<br />

development & urban development has found to be on its appreciable level, which has significantly<br />

contributed to our country’s economy & revenue. Such development has also resulted in development of<br />

supporting infrastructures like road, ports, water & sanitation etc. Especially in <strong>Gujarat</strong> state, the<br />

development in marine infrastructure has noticeably increased mainly because of availability of largest<br />

coastal area favourable for marine infrastructures & projects.<br />

<strong>Gujarat</strong> is one of the few states in India which has a well defined maritime policy, and in recent times,<br />

support of the Government to the shipyard sector has been noteworthy. It is well known that <strong>Gujarat</strong><br />

has the longest coastline in the country, and has one of the highest tidal ranges in the world.<br />

It is very well known that every technology has some potential for pollution, which would consequently<br />

lead, to environmental degradation and affecting the Earth’s natural Ecosystem. So, what is needed is,<br />

the clarity and presence of mind to be able to strike a proper balance between these developmental<br />

process and ecology i.e. up‐gradation of one, should not lead to the degradation of other. To control the<br />

negative impact at the source is better, as Environmental problems have a cumulative impact so,<br />

redemption at a later stage will lead to considerably high costs and irreversible damages. After all, there<br />

is only one world or mankind which if ruined poses a great threat to man’s continuing existence.<br />

Keeping in mind, on Jan, 1 1970, the President of the United States signed the National Environmental<br />

Policy Act (NEPA) into law ‐ a law encouraging productive and enjoyable harmony between man and his<br />

environment. Similarly the Government of India has also enacted necessary regulation & control. The<br />

major regulatory control is implemented by updated EIA Notification published in gazette on 8th<br />

September 2006. Beside this the CRZ Act for control of the marine activity and coastal zone protection is<br />

also in force in India. Thus, it has become essential to conduct the detail EIA study for the clearance<br />

under Act of Coastal Regulation Zone as well as EIA Notification.<br />

Considering the strong support from the Government & liberalization policy of Central Government to<br />

the port sector, M/s DMCC (Dharmashi Marorarji Chemical Company) has promoted its subsidiary<br />

company called DMCC Oil Terminal (Navlakhi) Ltd., as Infrastructure Company in year 2005. But due to


some constrains, the project could not be started till 2005. The management of Dharamshi Morarji<br />

chemicals Company Ltd. Has decided to modify the project activity by replacing the single project.<br />

Finally, with Vibrant <strong>Gujarat</strong> scheme by Government of <strong>Gujarat</strong>, the management proposed the project<br />

under scheme after some changes in the earlier project profile. The construction of the jetty, the storage<br />

area and the discharge area remains same as per earlier project. The present proposal for EIA study has<br />

been conducted to obtain the CRZ clearance from MoEF for construction of jetty, a approach trestle and<br />

bridge & road on sui creek and storage yard for various commodities including Coal, Food grains,<br />

Fertilizers, Steel/Scrap, Timber, Salt and other general cargo. The DMCC Oil Terminal (Navlakhi) ltd is<br />

special purpose vehicle company promoted by Dharamshi Morarji chemicals Company Ltd to develop as<br />

multipurpose cargo jetty at Navlakhi.<br />

In process of compiling this report, we were earnestly supported & helped by individuals of M/S. DMCC<br />

Oil Terminal Limited, Environment Officers of <strong>Gujarat</strong> Maritime <strong>Board</strong> and various departments of<br />

Government, without which it would not be possible to complete the same successfully.<br />

Date:22/03/2011


PROJECT TEAM<br />

Project Co-Ordinator<br />

Mrs. Rekha Shah<br />

Mr. V. P. Shah<br />

TECHNICAL TEAM SCIENTIFIC TEAM<br />

Er. S.P. Shah Dr. P.B. Shah<br />

Mr. P. S. Patel Dr. Hemalkumar Naik<br />

Er. Hema Patel Mr. Sunil Pandey<br />

Er. Siddharth Choski Mr. Nitin Ahir<br />

Mr. Y.C. Rotliwala Mr. Mahesh Patel<br />

Mr. Harish Patel Mrs. Dipti Patel<br />

Mr. Bhavesh Patel Mrs. Dharika Ghaswala<br />

SUPPORTING TEAM<br />

Mrs. Priya Nair Mr. Rasik Vakharia


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

I N D E X<br />

NO. PARTICULARS<br />

CHAPTER-1<br />

PAGE<br />

LIST OF TABLES vii<br />

LIST OF FIGURES xii<br />

LIST OF ANNEXURES xiii<br />

ADDITIONAL TOR COMPLIANCE<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

NO.<br />

1.1 General C1-2<br />

1.2 Project Site C1-2<br />

1.3 Project Justification C1-2-3<br />

1.4 Regulatory Framework & Need of EIA study C1-5<br />

1.5 Scope & objectives of the EIA study C1-5-6<br />

1.6 The EIA cycle and procedures<br />

Screening C1-6<br />

Scoping C1-7<br />

Baseline Data C1-7<br />

Impact Prediction C1-7-9<br />

Mitigation Measures And Environmental<br />

Management Plan<br />

C1-9<br />

Risk Assessment & Disaster Management C1-9<br />

1. 5 EIA review & applying for CRZ: C1-10<br />

1.6 Structure of EIA report C1-10-12<br />

CHAPTER-2 PROJECT PROFILE<br />

2.1 General C2 -1-2<br />

2.2 Project site C2 -2<br />

2.3 Resource Requirement<br />

i


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

2.3.1 Water supply & strom water drainage C2 -4<br />

2.3.2 Electricity system C2 –4<br />

2.3.3 Land requirement C2 -5<br />

2.3.4 Human Resources C2 –6<br />

2.4 Concept of proposed facility & intended job functions C2 –6<br />

2.4.1 Jetty structure C2 –7<br />

2.4.2 Approach Trestle C2 –9<br />

2.4.3 Road bridge over Sui creek C2 –11<br />

2.4.4 Barge Channel C2 –13<br />

2.4.5 Development of Back-up Yard C2 –13<br />

2.5 Formulation of Concept<br />

2.5.1 Site Characteristics C2 -13-17<br />

2.5.2 Supportive structure C2 –18<br />

2.5.3<br />

Realization of potential projected cargo &<br />

shipping trends<br />

C2 –18-19<br />

2.6 Project Development C2 -19-20<br />

2.7 Cargo handling Facility C2 -20-24<br />

2.7 Berth occupancy rate C2 –25<br />

2.8 Garden and Green Belt C2 –25<br />

2.9 Compliance with MAARPOL convention C2 –26<br />

CHAPTER-3 BASELINE ENVIRONMENTAL SETTING<br />

3.1 General C3 –1<br />

3.2 Climate & Methodology C3 –1<br />

3.2.1 Methodology C3 –2<br />

3.2.2 Data and it’s Interpretation C3 –2<br />

3.3 Air Quality C3 –27<br />

3.3.1 Methodology C3 –27<br />

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DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

3.3.2 Presentation of Results C3 – 30<br />

3.4 Water Quality C3 –41<br />

3.4.1 Methodology C3 –42<br />

3.5 S<strong>oil</strong> & Sediment Quality C3 –69<br />

3.5.1 S<strong>oil</strong> Quality C3 –69<br />

3.6 Ecological Quality C3 –79<br />

3.6.1 Methodology C3 –79<br />

3.6.2 Presentation of Results C3 –80<br />

3.6.2.1 Terrestrial Ecology C3 –80<br />

3.6.2.2 Marine Ecology C3 –83<br />

3.7 Socio - Economic Environment C3 –92<br />

3.7.1 Demography C3 –93<br />

3.7.2 Economic Aspects C3 –97<br />

3.7.3 Amenities C3 –100<br />

3.8 Noise Environment C3 –106<br />

3.9 CRZ Notification Criteria C3 –109<br />

3.9.1 Regulation of Permissible Activities C3 –109<br />

3.10 Landuse C3 –111<br />

CHAPTER-4 IMPACT IDENTIFICATION AND PREDICTION<br />

4.1 Introduction C4 –1<br />

4.2 Identification of Impacting Activities C4 –2<br />

4.3 Identification of Environmental Attributes C4 –3<br />

4.4 Impact on Air Environment C4 –4<br />

4.4.1 Construction Phase C4 –4<br />

4.2.2 Operation Phase C4 –5<br />

4.5 Impact on Water Environment C4 –6<br />

4.5.1 Construction Phase C4 –6<br />

iii


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

4.5.2 Operation Phase C4 –7<br />

4.6 Impact on Land Environment C4 –8<br />

4.6.1 Construction Phase C4 –8<br />

4.6.2 Operation Phase C4 –9<br />

4.7 Impact on Noise Environment C4 –9<br />

4.7.1 Construction Phase C4 –9<br />

4.7.2 Operation Phase C4 –11<br />

4.8 Impact on Ecology C4 –12<br />

4.8.1 Construction Phase C4 –12<br />

4.8.2 Operation Phase C4 -13<br />

4.9 Impact on Marine Environment C4 –14<br />

4.9.1 Construction Phase C4 –15<br />

4.9.2 Operation Phase C4 –17<br />

4.10 Impact on Socio – Economic Environment C4 –19<br />

4.10.1 Construction Phase C4 –19<br />

4.10.2 Operation Phase C4 –20<br />

4.11 Impact Analysis by Matrix Method C4 –21<br />

CHAPTER-5 ENVIRONMENTAL MONTITORING PLAN<br />

5.1 Environmental Monitoring Plan C5 –1<br />

5.2 Post Project Monitoring Plan C5 –2<br />

5.3 Laboratory Facilities C5 –3<br />

5.4 Documentation & Records C5 –4<br />

CHAPTER-6 RISK ASSESSMENT & DMP<br />

6.1 Introduction C6 –1<br />

6.2 Concept of Risk Assessment & Disaster Management Plan C6 –2<br />

6.3 Cause of Hazards C6 –4<br />

iv


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

6.1 Reasons for Hazards at Site C6 –4<br />

6.2 Identification of Hazardous Location C6 –4<br />

6.4 Major Risk Involved C6 –6-8<br />

6.5 Disaster Management Plan C6 – 8<br />

6.6 Concept & Scope C6 – 9<br />

6.7 Purpose of Disaster Management Plan C6 – 10<br />

6.8 Disaster Management Plan C6 – 11<br />

6.8.1 Fire Direction & Alarm C6 – 12<br />

6.8.2 Fire Protection System C6 – 12<br />

6.8.3 Communication System C6 – 14<br />

6.8.4 Public Awareness C6 – 15<br />

6.8.5 Escape, Evacuation & Reuse C6 – 15<br />

6.9 Emergency <strong>Control</strong> Centre C6 – 16<br />

6.10 Emergency Services C6 – 17<br />

6.11 Emergency Cell C6 – 17<br />

6.12 Post Disaster Activity C6 – 18<br />

CHAPTER-7 PROJECT BENEFITS<br />

7.1 General C7 – 1<br />

7.2 Employment & other Tangible Benefits C7 – 2<br />

CHAPTER-8 ENVIRONMENT MANAGEMENT PLAN<br />

8.1 Environmental Management System C8 – 1<br />

8.1.1 Components of an EMS C8 – 1<br />

8.2 Environment Management Plan C8 – 4<br />

8.3 Environment Protection Plan C8 – 6<br />

8.4 Impact & Mitigation for Air Environment C8 – 6<br />

8.4.1 Construction Phase C8 – 6<br />

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DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

8.4.2 Operation Phase C8 – 7<br />

8.5 Impact & Mitigation for Water Environment C8 – 8<br />

8.5.1 Construction Phase C8 – 8<br />

8.5.2 Operation Phase C8 – 9<br />

8.6 Impact & Mitigation for Land Environment C8 – 18<br />

8.6.1 Construction Phase C8 – 18<br />

8.6.2 Operation Phase C8 – 18<br />

8.7 Impact & Mitigation for Noise Environment C8 – 19<br />

8.7.1 Construction Phase C8 – 19<br />

8.7.2 Operation Phase C8 – 20<br />

8.8 Impact & Mitigation for Marine Environment C8 – 21<br />

8.8.1 Construction Phase C8 – 21<br />

8.8.2 Operation Phase C8 – 21<br />

8.9 Impact & Mitigation for Socio-Economic Environment C8 –22<br />

8.8.1 Construction Phase C8 –22<br />

8.8.2 Operation Phase C8 –23<br />

8.10 Green Belt Development C8 – 24<br />

8.11 Occupational Health & Safety C8 – 26<br />

8.12 Relevant Acts/ Rules/ Policies/ Guidelines C8 – 27<br />

8.13 Environment Management Cell C8 – 28<br />

8.13.1 Formation of Environmental Management Cell C8 – 28<br />

8.13.2 Function of Environmental Management Cell C8 – 28<br />

8.13.3 Formation of Task Force C8 – 29<br />

8.14 Ridging & Degraded Material Disposal C8 – 30<br />

8.15 Mangrove Conservation & Management Plan C8 – 30<br />

8.16 Budgetary Provision for Environmental Management C8 – 33<br />

8.17 Csr: Social Welfare & Upliftment Activities C8 – 34<br />

vi


CHAPTER-9<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

SUMMARY & CONCLUSION<br />

9.1 General C9 – 1<br />

9.2 About Project C9 – 2<br />

9.3 Utility Requirement C9 – 4<br />

9.4<br />

9.5<br />

9.6<br />

9.7<br />

9.8<br />

9.9<br />

Regulatory Framework & Need Of EIA Study<br />

Baseline Data<br />

Impact Prediction<br />

Environment Management Plan<br />

Risk Assessment & Disaster Management<br />

Conclusion<br />

C9 – 5<br />

C9 – 5<br />

C9 – 6<br />

C9 – 8<br />

C9 – 11<br />

C9 – 12<br />

vii


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

LIST OF TABLES<br />

TABLE NO. DESCRIPTION<br />

PAGE<br />

NO.<br />

1.1 Structure of EIA Report C1 – 10<br />

3.2.2(a) Details of Temperature in Study Area<br />

Month: November 2010<br />

3.2.2(b) Details of Temperature in Study Area<br />

Month: December 2010<br />

3.2.2(c) Details of Temperature in Study Area<br />

Month: January 2011<br />

C3 – 4<br />

C3 – 5<br />

C3 – 7<br />

3.2.2(d) Relative Humidity in % Month: November 2010 C3 –10<br />

3.2.2(e) Relative Humidity in % Month: December 2010 C3 –12<br />

3.2.2(f) Relative Humidity in % Month: January 2011 C3 –13<br />

3.2.2(g) Wind Velocity and Wind Direction<br />

Month: November 2010<br />

3.2.2(h) Wind Velocity and Wind Direction<br />

Month: December 2010<br />

3.2.2(i) Wind Velocity and Wind Direction<br />

Month: January 2011<br />

C3 –16<br />

C3 –18<br />

C3 –20<br />

3.2.2(j) Frequency Count Chart C3 –22<br />

3.2.2(k) Frequency Distribution Chart C3 –23<br />

3.3.1 Location of Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Stations C3 –28<br />

3.3.2(a) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Analysis Result for the<br />

Month of November 2010 for PM 2.5<br />

3.3.2(b) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Analysis Result for the<br />

Month of November 2010 PM 10<br />

3.3.2(C) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Analysis Result for the<br />

Month of December 2005 SO2<br />

C3 –31<br />

C3 –33<br />

C3 –35<br />

3.3.2(d) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Analysis Result for the C3 –37<br />

viii


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

Month of December 2005 NOx<br />

3.3.2(e) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring Analysis Result for the<br />

Month of January 2006 CO<br />

C3 –39<br />

3.4.1.1 Ground Water Sampling Locations C3 –41<br />

3.4.1.1(a) Quality of Ground Water Sample: Bottom Water (High<br />

Tide, November –2010<br />

3.4.1.1 (b) Quality of Ground Water Sample: Bottom Water (Low<br />

Tide, December-2010<br />

3.4.1.1 (c) Quality of Ground Water Sample: Surface Water (High<br />

Tide, January 2011<br />

C3 –44<br />

C3 –46<br />

C3 –48<br />

3.4.1.1 Quality of Surface Water Sampling Location C3 –50<br />

3.4.1.2 Quality of Surface Water Sample November 2010 C3 –52<br />

3.4.1.3 Quality of Surface Water Sample December 2010 C3 –54<br />

3.4.1.4 Quality of Surface Water Sample January 2011 C3 –56<br />

3.4.1.5 Sampling Location & Date of Collection C3 –58<br />

3.4.1.5(a) Quality of Marine Water Sample November2010<br />

(High Tide)<br />

3.4.1.5(b) Quality of Marine Water Sample December 2010<br />

(High Tide)<br />

3.4.1.5(c) Quality of Marine Water Sample January2011<br />

(High Tide)<br />

3.4.1.5(d) Quality of Marine Water Sample November2010<br />

(Low Tide)<br />

3.4.1.5(e) Quality of Marine Water Sample December 2010<br />

(Low Tide)<br />

3.4.1.5(f) Quality of Marine Water Sample January2011<br />

(Low Tide)<br />

C3 –60<br />

C3 –61<br />

C3 –62<br />

C3 –63<br />

C3 –64<br />

C3 –65<br />

3.4.1.5(g) Bacteriological Quality of Marine Water (High Tide) C3 –66<br />

3.4.1.5(h) Bacteriological Quality of Marine Water (low Tide) C3 –66<br />

ix


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

3.4.1.5(i) Analysis of zoo Plankton C3 –67<br />

3.4.1.5(j) Analysis of Phytoplankton Plankton C3 –67<br />

3.4.1.5(k) Analysis of Macro benthic stock C3 –68<br />

3.4.1.5(l) Analysis of Benthos C3 –68<br />

3.5.1 Details of S<strong>oil</strong> & Sediment Sampling Location C3 –70<br />

3.5.1.1 S<strong>oil</strong> Monitoring & Location C3 –71<br />

3.5.1 (a) S<strong>oil</strong> Quality of Studied Location Nov2010 C3 –74<br />

3.5.1(b) S<strong>oil</strong> Quality of Studied Location Dec2010 C3 –75<br />

3.5.1(c) S<strong>oil</strong> Quality of Studied Location Jan 2011 C3 –76<br />

3.5.1(d) Grain Size Distribution & type of Sediment C3 –77<br />

3.5.1(e) Quality of Sediments C3 –77<br />

3.5.1(f) Trace Metal Conc. In the Sediments C3 –78<br />

3.6.2.1(a) Common Flora in Study Area C3 –81<br />

3.6.2.1(b) Common Mammals in Study Area C3 –82<br />

3.6.2.1(c) Common Reptiles In The Study Region C3 –83<br />

3.6.2.2 (a) Analysis of Phyto plankton C3 –86<br />

3.6.2.2(b) Analysis of Zoo Plankton C3 –87<br />

3.6.2.2(c) Details of Benthos C3 –89<br />

3.6.2.2(d) Commonly Observed Fish Sp. C3 –91<br />

3.7.1(a) Details of Population in study area C3 –93<br />

3.7.1(b) Details of Sex Ratio C3 –94<br />

3.7.1(c) Details of literacy Rate C3 –96<br />

3.7.2(a) Details of Occupational Structure C3 –98<br />

3.7.2(b) Income & Expenditure of Village C3 –100<br />

3.7.3(A) Electricity in the study region C3 –101<br />

3.7.3(B) Drinking water facility in the study region C3 –101<br />

3.7.3(c) Educational Amenities in the study region C3 –102<br />

3.7.3(d) Medical Facilities in the study region C3 –103<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

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DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

3.7.3(e) Communication Facility in the study region C3 –104<br />

3.7.3(f) Transport Facility in the study region C3 –104<br />

3.7.3(g) Approach Facility in the Study region C3 –105<br />

3.7.3(h) Banking & Commercial Facility in the study Region C3 –105<br />

3.8(a) Noise Monitoring Report C3 –108<br />

3.8(b) Noise Level Standards C3 –109<br />

3.10 Land use classification C3 –112<br />

4.1(a) Construction Phase Matrix without Mitigation Measures C4 – 23<br />

4.1(b) Construction Phase Matrix with Mitigation Measures C4 – 24<br />

4.2(a) Operation Phase Matrix without Mitigation Measures C4 – 25<br />

4.2(b) Operation Phase Matrix with Mitigation Measures C4 – 26<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

xi


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

LIST OF FIGURES<br />

FIGURE NO. DESCRIPTION PAGE NO.<br />

1.4.2 Project Site Area C1 –4<br />

2.1 Detail Drawing of New Jetty Structure C2 – 8<br />

2.2 Detail Drawing of Approach Trestle C2 – 10<br />

2.3 Detail Drawing of Road Bridge C2 - 12<br />

2.4 Deatil Drawing of Back up Yard C2 – 14<br />

3.2.2(a) Temperature Graph C3 -9<br />

3.2.2(b) Humidity Graph C3 –15<br />

3.2.2(c) Wind Class Frequency Distribution C3 –24<br />

3.2.2(d) Wind rose For the Period of Nov 2010 to Jan 2011 C3 –25<br />

3.3.1 Ambient Air Sampling Location C3 –29<br />

3.3.2(a) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring graph for PM 2.5 C3 –32<br />

3.3.2(b) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring graph for PM 10 C3 –34<br />

3.3.2(c) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring graph forSO2 C3 –36<br />

3.3.2(d) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring graph for NOx C3 –38<br />

3.3.2(e) Ambient Air Quality Monitoring graph for CO C3 –40<br />

3.4.1.1 Ground Water Sampling Location C3 -43<br />

3.4.1.3 Surface Water Sampling Location C3 –51<br />

3.4.1.5 Marine Water Sampling Location C3 –59<br />

3.5.1(a) S<strong>oil</strong> Sampling Location C3 –72<br />

3.5.1(b) Sediment Sampling Location C3 -73<br />

3.7.1(a) Details of Sex ratio in Study area C3 -95<br />

3.7.1(b) Details of Literacy ate in Study area C3-96<br />

3.7.2(a) Details of Occupational Structure C3 – 99<br />

3.8 Noise Monitoring Location C3 – 107<br />

3.10 Land Use Pattern of Study Area C3 – 113<br />

8.4.2(A) DETAIL DRAWING OF STP C5- 14<br />

xii


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

8.4.2(B) DETAIL DRAWING OF ETP C5-17<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

xiii


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

ABBREVIATION<br />

1. DMCC- Dharamsi Morarji Chemical Company<br />

2. MoEF – Ministry of Environment and Forest<br />

3. GPCB – <strong>Gujarat</strong> <strong>Pollution</strong> <strong>Control</strong> <strong>Board</strong><br />

4. LPG – Liquefied Petroleum Gas<br />

5. DOTL – Dharamsi Morarji Oil Terminal Limited<br />

6. CRZ – Coastal Regulation Zone<br />

7. EIA – Environmental Impact Assessment<br />

8. NOC – No Objection Certificate<br />

9. GEB – <strong>Gujarat</strong> Electricity <strong>Board</strong><br />

10. AEC –Ahmedabad Electricity Company<br />

11. RSEB – Rajasthan State Electricity <strong>Board</strong><br />

12. PSEB – Punjab State Electricity <strong>Board</strong><br />

13. NFL – National Fertilizer Limited<br />

14. EMP – Environmental Management Plan<br />

15. IMD –Indian Meteorological Department<br />

16. GAIL – Gas Authority of India Limited<br />

17. FRM – Fertilizer Related Material<br />

18. TPH – Ton Per Hour<br />

19. DOC – De Oiled Cake<br />

20. TEU – Tonne Equivalent Units<br />

21. RTG – Rubber Tyred Gantry Crane<br />

22. WBM – Water Bound Macadam<br />

23. MVA – Millie Volt Ampere<br />

24. HPSV – High Pressure Sodium Vapour<br />

25. GWSSB – <strong>Gujarat</strong> Water Supply and Sewage <strong>Board</strong><br />

26. DWT – Dead Weight Tonnage<br />

27. SPM – Suspended Particulate Matter<br />

xiv


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

28. RSPM – Resiparable Suspended Particulate Matter<br />

29. SO2 – Sulphur Dioxide<br />

30. CO – Carbon Monoxide<br />

31. NOx – Oxides of Nitrogen<br />

32. BOD – Biological Oxygen Demand<br />

33. COD - Chemical Oxygen Demand<br />

34. APHA – American Public Health Association<br />

35. HTL – High Tide Line<br />

36. LTL – Low Tide Line<br />

37. GOI – Government of India<br />

38. EMP – Environmental Management Plan<br />

39. BEES – Beetle Environmental Evaluation System<br />

40. EQS- Environmental quality Score<br />

41. ECC – Emergency <strong>Control</strong> Center<br />

42. MPN – Most Probable Number<br />

43. GOI - Government Of India<br />

44. MPTA - Metric Ton Per Annum<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat<br />

xv


Compliance to the ToR given by the EAC for the proposal for Multipurpose Jetty within Navlakhi<br />

Port, Maliya, Rajkot District, <strong>Gujarat</strong> by M/s DMCC Oil Terminals (Navlakhi) Ltd.<br />

=================================================================<br />

i) Submit the details of the site selection with justification along with details of alternate sites<br />

examined. (Chapter:1, Section‐1.3, Page no: 1 to 2)<br />

DETAILS OF SITE SELECTION<br />

The Government of <strong>Gujarat</strong> announced a port policy in 1995. Various provisions to enhance port<br />

infrastructures to cope up the increasing cargo volume due to international trade have been made.<br />

Some of the contents are narrated here below which attribute the selection of site.<br />

1. According to Port Policy of Government of <strong>Gujarat</strong> announced in 1995, one of the aims was to<br />

attract private sector investments in the existing minor and intermediate ports and in the new<br />

port locations.<br />

2. PRIVATE INVESTMENT IN THE EXISTING MINOR AND INTERMEDIATE PORTS<br />

The existing ports under <strong>Gujarat</strong> Maritime <strong>Board</strong>, which handle 16 million tonnes of traffic, have<br />

shown a growth rate of 22% during the last two years. The demand on these existing ports is<br />

increasing day by day. In order to handle as much cargo as possible, it is decided to invite private<br />

investments in the existing minor and intermediated ports. General guidelines of privatization are<br />

as follows:<br />

i. Incomplete works of wharf/jetty/quay of GMB will be privatized.<br />

ii. Private entrepreneurs will be permitted to install modern mechanical handling equipment on<br />

the wharf/jetty/quay.<br />

3. PRIVATISATION OF THE CONSTRUCTION OF NEW WHARVES/JETTIES IN SELECTED SITES.<br />

A corridor consists of ports of Okha, Positra, Rozi, Jamnagar refineries, Navlakhi, Kandla, Mundra<br />

and Mandvi, around Gulf of Kutch has been identified. The road connecting these ports will be<br />

linked with Rajasthan, through Radhanpur and Tharad and ultimately to Northern States.<br />

The above corridors connecting respective ports offer tremendous potential for truck traffic, which<br />

will be highly suited for privatization in the future. These corridors offer nearest destination to<br />

adjoining hinterland states of Rajasthan, Madhya Pradesh and Maharashtra.<br />

SELECTION OF SITE<br />

Keeping in mind the nearness of the hinterland and other locations like, Poshitra, Rozi and Mundra<br />

were to be developed as full‐fledged port, whereas, our project is to build and operate a multi


cargo handling jetty within existing port. According to geographical location, Navlakhi was best port<br />

for us to construct a jetty out of remaining locations identified by the Government of <strong>Gujarat</strong>.<br />

The favourable points to provide jetty at Navlakhi are as under;<br />

a) It is selected location as per Port policy announced by GoG.<br />

b) More than 12m water depth is available at a distance of 1.7Km from shore. This will<br />

facilitate the vessels carrying more than 50,000T of cargo.<br />

c) There is no requirement of capital as well as maintenance dredging.<br />

d) The location is in shelter area and doesn’t need any protective structure like breakwater.<br />

e) Road connectivity as well as rail connectivity with the hinterland is good.<br />

• State highway up to the port connecting to National Highway at Maliya as well as Morbi at<br />

a distance of 45 km<br />

• Broad gauge railway connecting the port with the hinterland.<br />

f) The location is at the shorter distance with the northern hinterland in comparison to<br />

other location identified as per port policy.<br />

g) No rehabilitation<br />

h) Land is available as required<br />

Thus, Navlakhi Port is the better location to construct a direct berthing jetty to handle multiple<br />

cargos. A map showing Road and Rail connectivity is attached as Annex‐1<br />

ii) Submit the details of the eco‐sensitive areas in the vicinity<br />

The proposed site is not falling in any types of forest/sanctuary/ parks. The site is at a distance of<br />

o >5.2 Km away from Marine Reserved Forest<br />

o > 25Km away from Marine National Park<br />

A letter from CCF, Marine National Park, Jamnagar is enclosed, which is self explanatory<br />

regarding the distances of various park/sanctuaries. Annex‐2<br />

iii) Marine Traffic should not affect others, submit the analysis.<br />

The location of the jetty is at innermost part of Gulf of Kutch. Due to shallow waters upstream to<br />

this location, no navigation is expected beyond this location except small barges and boats.<br />

Proper care had been taken in planning the jetty for movement of barges operating from existing<br />

port facilities. A separate channel has been earmarked at a distance of 275m from proposed jetty.<br />

<strong>Gujarat</strong> Maritime <strong>Board</strong>, a regulating authority for the ports under State Government has


approved the channel arrangement as submitted with Detailed Project Report. A map showing<br />

the provision of barge channel is enclosed as Annex‐3<br />

iv) Submit the details of the Hydrodynamic study (Chapter:4, Section‐4.8.1,Page no: 13)<br />

Hydrodynamic studies for the site had been conducted through M/s. Environ Software Pvt. Ltd,<br />

Bangalore. The scope of study was 1) Flow modelling studies, 2) Jetty Alignment Studies and 3)<br />

Sediment Transport Studies. The outcomes of the studies are as under;<br />

Hydrodynamic Modelling:<br />

• The model generated tides are comparable to actual observations at the vicinity of proposed<br />

Jetty.<br />

• The model has been run for various tidal conditions to study the hydrodynamic behaviour and<br />

flow regime in and around the proposed Jetty in the deep waters of Navlakhi.<br />

• Flow regime changes for various tidal conditions before and after the proposed development<br />

of Jetty in the deep water system of Navlakhi seem to be negligible.<br />

Sediment Transport Modelling:<br />

• The changes in the sedimentation processes for all tidal conditions seem to be not significant<br />

due to construction of Jetty.<br />

• The erosion is predicted in the vicinity of jetty is around 2 to 5 cm for month<br />

• Jetty facilities do not seem to affect the flow regime and morphology in the study area in<br />

general.<br />

Jetty alignment studies:<br />

Flow modelling has been carried out for various tidal conditions and for various seasons to<br />

predict the flow direction. The Jetty head alignment has been fixed parallel to flow direction.<br />

v) Submit details of port limits declared by the State Government authorities for the proposed<br />

development.<br />

The Communications Department, Government of Saurashtra vide Notification No.CDG/4‐2/46,<br />

dated 21 st November, 1955 declared the limits of Navlakhi Port. A copy of the notification and<br />

map showing the port limits of Navlakhi is enclosed as Annex‐4


vi) Submit the details of Oil Spill Contingent Management Plan.<br />

Owing to the solid nature of the cargo handling at the port, there is no likelihood any <strong>oil</strong> or<br />

chemical spill on the landward or seaward side of the port. There shall be no <strong>oil</strong> extant tanker<br />

movements in Navlakhi channel. Bunker fuel in the vessel is contained in holds located deep<br />

inside the hull which does not get affected in the event of low impact collision /groundings and<br />

hence does not result in <strong>oil</strong> spill. However detailed <strong>oil</strong> spill Contingent management plan has<br />

been prepared which is enclosed as Annexure‐5<br />

vi) Submit the details of dredging, quality, method of disposal.<br />

Hydrographic survey of the area had been conducted during Jul‐2008. (Annex‐6) The depths<br />

available at the location are 12m below Chart Datum.<br />

As required depth is available for the draft of vessels to be operated (Handymax 11.90m and for<br />

Handysize 9.70m) at proposed location, there is no requirement of capital or maintenance<br />

dredging. Model studies have been conducted for the site and confirmed that the changes in the<br />

sedimentation processes for all tidal conditions are non significant due to construction of Jetty. A<br />

copy of the report is enclosed as Annex‐7<br />

vii) Submit the details of Tide gauge and velocity profile to check the model calculations. Tide<br />

and Velocity measurement shall be simultaneous.<br />

A survey had been conducted for current with respect to tide for 15 days (covering spring tide)<br />

for the proposed location during 11‐10‐2011 to 26‐10‐2011. Mathematical modeling had been<br />

carried out considering the above data. A copy of tide gauge and velocity report is enclosed as<br />

Annex‐8. A formal assessment in sediment transport process taking place with respect to<br />

prevailing environmental conditions such as flow regime, wave climate wind effect etc in open<br />

waters has been carried out and a report has been prepared based on flow modeling and<br />

sediment transport in the region of proposed basin & jetty. Dedicated soft wear Hydrodyn –<br />

FLOSOFT & Hydrodyn‐SEDSOFT has been used for prediction of tides & currents and<br />

sedimentation process in the sea. Also a copy of model study is enclosed as Annex‐7<br />

ix) Selection of the sampling location for air shall be based on the wind rose. Submit the<br />

details. (Chapter:3, Section‐3.3, Page no:28 )<br />

We have selected five locations for Ambient Air quality monitoring within 20 km radius from the<br />

project site. One location at GMB jetty (4.5 km) and remaining locations are almost in the NE


direction. Locations were selected on the basis of population density because no village falls in<br />

north direction, south direction, south‐west direction in 10 km radius as this area has been<br />

covered with sea. Ambient air quality locations are attached as Annex‐9<br />

Detail of all the locations are as under:<br />

Station<br />

Code<br />

Location Approx. Aerial<br />

Distance from the<br />

site<br />

Direction<br />

A1 Navlakhi GMB Jetty 4.5 Km E<br />

A2 Temple Between A1&A3<br />

(Nr. Fishermen Colony at<br />

Navlakhi )<br />

10.0 Km E<br />

A3 Lavanpur 13.25 Km E<br />

A4 Versamedi 15.5 Km NEE<br />

A5 New Navlakhi (Bodki) 18.5 Km EES<br />

x) Examine and submit details of connectivity to the site through rail/road network.<br />

Accessibility to hinterland is an important aspect of development of ports and for their integrity<br />

to regional and national economy. Today Navlakhi port is in privileged to being connected to the<br />

recently developed highway system in India and possesses a massive hinterland with 10 states in<br />

the western and northern India. A map showing rail and road connectivity of the site with<br />

hinterland is attached as Annex‐1<br />

Typical characteristics of hinterland of the port are:<br />

• Covers more than 10 states<br />

• Covers important urban centers such as Delhi and NCR, Ahmedabad, Bhopal, Indore, Jaipur,<br />

Jodhpur, Chandigarh, Ludhiana, Amritsar, etc.<br />

• Has major portion of the country’s population and is a massive region of mass production and<br />

consumption.<br />

• Moreover, there is possibility of diverting traffic from hinterlands of Maharashtra and<br />

Southern ports through ensuring better performances and connectivity.


Major road connecting the Navlakhi port to their hinterland and status of development projects on<br />

these roads are:<br />

• For the port link, SH‐24 from Navlakhi via Morbi to NH 8A and another link road from<br />

Navlakhi via Pipaliya ‐ Maliya to NH 8A are available with 2lane, which provides basic connectivity<br />

between Navlakhi and North and Central Indian cities and rest of <strong>Gujarat</strong>. Conversion of these<br />

roads in to four lanes is under pipeline.<br />

• With the ambitious East‐West and North‐South Corridor and Golden Quadrilateral Projects,<br />

over all connectivity of Western, Northern and Central Indian states are going to be improved in an<br />

unprecedented way.<br />

• Jaipur‐Delhi and Udaipur‐Ahmedabad portion of the Golden Quadrilateral has already been<br />

completed along with their extensions in <strong>Gujarat</strong>.<br />

• East‐West Corridor from Porbandar to Silchar in Assam is under construction.<br />

• Within <strong>Gujarat</strong> there are extensive improvements in connectivity to various cities within past<br />

half a decade, which also going to play significant role. Halol‐Kalol Expressway, Ahmedabad‐<br />

Mehsana Toll Road, Ahmedabad‐Vadodara Expressway, etc definitely improves overall connectivity<br />

in the region.<br />

Within next five years, it is envisaged that goods from ports in Gulf of Kutch will be able to travel<br />

non‐stop in four lane highways to neek and corners of the country.<br />

Moreover, ports in Gulf of Kutch have comparative distance advantages from the northern Indian<br />

states in comparison to other west coast ports. Comparative distance advantage for the ports in<br />

Gulf of Kutch. J & K, HP, Punjab, Haryana has 20 to 30 percent, UP and Uttaranchal has 10 to 20<br />

percent, Ahmedabad almost 50 percent distance/ cost saving if considered the ports in Gulf of<br />

Kutch over Mumbai, JNPT or Nava Sheva. Rajasthan has easy accessibility to Navlakhi being a<br />

neighbouring state and well connected via national highways. Although the distance from major<br />

cities in Madhya Pradesh to Gulf of Kutch are more in comparison to the same to Mumbai, JNPT<br />

and Nava Sheva, but the port in Gulf of Kutch may be still be preferable due to increasing<br />

congestion in Mumbai, JNPT and Nava Sheva and on the roads leading to these ports.<br />

Navlakhi is connected to Northern and central Indian states through broad gauge railway line via<br />

Dahisara‐Maliya‐Dhangadhra‐Ahmedabad. Another route of BG connection is via Dahisara‐Morbi‐


Vankaner‐Surendranagar‐Viramgam‐Ahmedadad. A Plan showing Road/ Railway connectivity is<br />

enclosed as Annex‐1<br />

xi) Submit details of type of cargo expected to be handled and cargo‐wise environmental issues<br />

and mitigation measures and appropriate monitoring mechanism to contain adverse impact if<br />

any.<br />

The traffic volumes commodity wise used for the planning purpose are presented in the following<br />

table;<br />

Commodity Mundra/Navalakhi<br />

region<br />

2008‐09 2013‐14<br />

Coal<br />

5000 7000<br />

Fertilizer/FRM<br />

Food grain<br />

Iron Steel Scrap<br />

Container<br />

440 525<br />

1500 2500<br />

1250 2000<br />

% shift to<br />

proposed<br />

facility<br />

50%<br />

25%<br />

20%<br />

30%<br />

‘000MT<br />

Traffic @ proposed<br />

facility<br />

2008‐09 2013‐14<br />

2500 3500<br />

100 130<br />

300 500<br />

400 600<br />

135 190<br />

From the above commodities only coal handling is having adverse effect like dust emission and fire<br />

hazards. Care had been taken to minimize the adverse effect during operation phase. A detail<br />

report of Risk Assessment and Disaster Management has been attached as Annex‐10<br />

xii) Submit details of storage of cargo, handling equipment for evacuation and mitigation<br />

measures to contain surface runoff with due to rains.<br />

Mobile cranes of suitable capacity, preferably GOTTWALD type, are suitable for reasons of<br />

flexibility. Two cranes each with a capacity of 13,000‐14,000 T per day can handle coal<br />

requirements. For Fertilizer/FRM the rate required is slightly lower. These rates have been<br />

achieved at leading ports dealing with similar cargo.<br />

To achieve operational efficiency, the cargo shall be moved to stack yard by mechanized closed<br />

conveyor belt system. However, a hopper & truck system for some period may also be adopted till<br />

mechanized system is in place.


A mechanized conveyor belt with steel chord & having a capacity of 1500‐2000 TPH can effectively<br />

meet the handling system & cargo requirements. Possibility of installing grab unloader needs to be<br />

ascertained closely depending on shipping pattern & cargo growth.<br />

This has been as per Prefeasibility Report Section‐4 (Annex‐11). We are in process to finalize the<br />

supplier from the reputed manufacturers of the cargo handling machineries.<br />

xiii) Submit details whether the proposed trestle of 1700m long inside the creek will affect its<br />

normal functions for small crafts and the type of construction (piled structure). (Chapter:2,<br />

Section‐2.4, Page no:8 )<br />

The approach trestle provided to connect the jetty is not coming in the way of the craft moving in<br />

the area. The barge/boat channel earmarked in the chart is as per movement of cargo barges and<br />

fishing vessels from anchorage and fishing ground respectively. A map showing jetty location and<br />

barge channel is attached as Annex‐3<br />

xiv) Study possibility of improvising/optimizing the facilities available at the Navlakhi Port to<br />

meet the traffic demand before zeroing in on an offshore jetty at the new location; a techno‐<br />

economic feasibility study would be desirable with special emphasis on environmental issues.<br />

The existing port facilities at Navlakhi are;<br />

Berths:<br />

i) R.C.C. Jetty of 163 m long having depth of water available as 4.5 m and capacity of jetty to receive<br />

up to 3000 DWT capacity vessels.<br />

ii) Deep water lighter private wharf of 76.5 m.<br />

iii) Deep water lighterage private piled‐jetty of 102 m. on Vershamedi creek<br />

iv) Deep water lighterage private wharf of 92 m on Sui creek<br />

(ii) Storage (Covered)<br />

Total covered storage area 4920 Sqm<br />

(iii) Open Plots as per New Planning<br />

Area for staking 160000 Sqm<br />

Looking to the limitations of draft at berth, cargo handling is only possible through lighterage. Also<br />

there is insufficient storage space for present volume of cargo to the tune of 4.5mmt per year.<br />

Therefore, expansion of the facilities is badly needed for enhanced cargo volume.


For faster cargo handling, direct ship berthing facilities are required.<br />

For the purpose, we planned a jetty at deep waters and independent port infrastructures to<br />

accommodate enhanced cargo at Navlakhi Port.<br />

xv) Submit the recommendations of the SCZMA.<br />

A copy of the recommendation letter from SCZMA is enclosed as Annex‐12<br />

xvi) Study the likely impact on Marine Environment (MEIA) and submit EMP with budgetary<br />

provisions and Study the impact on the Fishing activity Total number of people engaging in<br />

fishing /other fisheries related activities in the study area.<br />

As the project is to provide cargo handling facilities and there will not be any production activities<br />

as well as dredging, impact on Marine Environment will not be there. However, as explained in EIA<br />

repot, care will be taken to avoid marine pollution.<br />

Fishing area in hansal creek is far away from the Navlakhi port and there will not ben any effect on<br />

fishing activity due to jetty construction as proposed the fishermen settled near by <strong>navlakhi</strong> port<br />

use sui creek to land their catch from the fishinig ground from the Tuna & Chowgule jetty. A<br />

seprate barge channel leading to Navlakhi port will facilitate for sailing fishing boat. A bridge over<br />

Sui creek has been planned keeping 30 meter span and 6 meter air draft at high tide to under pass<br />

the fishing boat at any tidal status. A report is enclosed as Annex‐13 showing fishing grounds,<br />

population, volume & type of fish catch.<br />

xvii) Submit the details of green belt development. (Chapter:8, Section‐8.10, Page no: 24 to 26)<br />

We have planned for green belt in @ 12Ha area around the storage yard and @ 3Ha area around<br />

the evacuation facilities, out of total land of 53Ha, acquired by us. The plantation of the selected<br />

spices will be done in the consultation with the horticulture expert and forest department. The<br />

maps showing the area for green belt is attached as Annex‐14<br />

xviii) Submit the details of leachate collection and treatment. (Chapter:8, Section‐8.5.2, Page no:<br />

16)<br />

Sedimentation tank will be provided at the storage/ evacuation area to collect the leachate. The<br />

water in the settling tank will be reused for sprinkling the coal as well as for green belt and the<br />

settled coal will be collected from the pit.


xix) Submit the details of water requirement and source. (Chapter:2, Section‐2.3, Page no:4)<br />

The total requirement for the water is 4.35 lacs liter/day. The source of water will be the Pipeline<br />

laid by GWSSB form Pipaliya head works.<br />

PURPOSE WATER CONSUMPTION<br />

Domestic 40,000 lit/day<br />

Industrial 3,95,000 lit/day<br />

xx) Submit the details of the channel.<br />

Approach channel to Navlakhi Port for vessels sailing from the Arabian sea is located through outer<br />

tuna buoy which is at a distance of 28 Nm from the jetty location. The barges for lighter are plying<br />

from outer anchorage to existing jetties in Navlakhi Port. The approach channel for the barge<br />

movement and vessels visiting the proposed jetty have been identified through a detailed survey<br />

carried out by M/s Elcome Surveys which is shown in enclosed drawings. Annex‐15<br />

For safe navigation of the barges, the channel is kept 275 m away from the proposed jetty. This had<br />

been submitted to <strong>Gujarat</strong> Maritime <strong>Board</strong> with the Detailed Project Report. Approval to the same<br />

had been given by GMB vide letter No.GMB/Pvt.Cell‐2/7(1)/19/1435 dated 17 th Feb‐2011.<br />

xxi) Submit the details of the ships to be handled.(Chapter:2, Section‐2.5.3, Page no:20)<br />

The shipping trend is governed by the overall economics of logistics & depends on international<br />

situation, particularly for coal. The following ship sizes have been judiciously chosen based on the<br />

present & expected trends in the industry.<br />

TYPE LOA BEAM DRAFT<br />

Handymax (50,000 DWT)<br />

Handysize (35,000 DWT)<br />

xxii) Submit the details of the layout plan.<br />

190m 32.0m 11.9m<br />

165m 26.8m 9.7m<br />

A layout plan showing various infrastructures to be provided is enclosed as Annex‐3. The details are<br />

as under;<br />

a) Berthing Jetty 440m x 42m<br />

b) Approach Trestle 1700m long on RCC piles<br />

c) Storage Yard for;<br />

♦ Fertilizer & FRM 48000 Sqm


♦ Food grain 16000 Sqm<br />

♦ Salt 16000 Sqm<br />

♦ D‐Oil cake 16000 Sqm<br />

♦ Container 20000 Sqm<br />

♦ Steel 16000 Sqm<br />

♦ Wood 16000 Sqm<br />

d) Evacuation facilities;<br />

♦ Two platforms 200000 Sqm<br />

xxiii) Submit details of adverse impact if any, on creek hydraulic regime, its preservation to<br />

maintain its dynamic equilibrium conditions.<br />

A mathematical modeling had been done for the area. The results of Hydrodynamic Modelling and<br />

Sediment Transport Modelling show negligible effect in the area on providing jetty in deep water.<br />

Report is attached as Annex‐7<br />

xxiv) Submit the details of R&R and social issues.<br />

There is no population within the project area. Hence, no issues related to rehabilitation.<br />

xxv) Submit the details of land filling.<br />

No land filling is required except construction of platform in the storage area and evacuation<br />

facilities as well as construction of road. These structures will be constructed by using suitable<br />

materials according to crush thickness to achieve required bearing capacity. Cross sections are<br />

shown in the drawing attached as Annex‐16<br />

xxvi) Submit the details of land breakup along with land use plan. (Chapter:2, Section‐2.3, Page<br />

no:6 )<br />

The proposed project is in the water front of marine water course of Gulf of Kutchh. The project<br />

requires 53.53 hectares of land for the development of the proposed jetty & allied structure. The<br />

break‐up of land onshore is 11.88 hectares and offshore is 41.65 hectares.<br />

SR. NO STRUCTURE AREA<br />

1 Finger Jetty 440 m long x 42 m width<br />

2 Approach Trestle 1700 meter long + 1300 meter on


land<br />

3 Storage Area 40 Hactors<br />

A map showing land use plan along with land use break up is attached as Annex‐17<br />

xxvii) Submit the details on the wastewater treatment.<br />

Please see the Chapter‐8 of the EIA report attached as Annex‐9<br />

xxviii) Submit details of Risk Assessment and Disaster Management Plan including emergency<br />

evacuation during natural and man‐made disaster like floods, cyclone, tsunami and earth quakes<br />

etc.<br />

A copy of Risk Assessment and Disaster Management Plan is attached as Annex‐10<br />

xxix) Submit details of Environmental Management Plan and Environmental Monitoring Plan<br />

with parameters and costs. (Chapter:8, Section‐8.16, Page no:33 & Chapter:5,Section‐5.2,Page<br />

no:2 to 3)<br />

Detail is given in the Chapter‐8 (Environmental Management Plan) & Chapter‐5 (Environmental<br />

Monitoring Plan) of the Budgetary provision is enclosed as Annex‐18


1.1 GENERAL<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐1<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction<br />

Chapter‐1:<br />

INTRODUCTION<br />

The Dharamsi Morarji Chemical Co. Ltd. has a quality record to achieve its goal as per demand of time. New<br />

situations present new challenges; new problems are not answered by old solutions. One of the most<br />

encouraging results of this approach to business is the development of innovative technologies to minimize<br />

effluent generation and recycle by‐products into the basic chemical manufacturing process.<br />

DMCC (Dharmashi Marorarji Chemical Company) is a well established organisation standing in the country<br />

from last 75years. The company is mainly associated with manufacturing and marketing of chemicals and<br />

fertilizers and it has also executed chemical projects on turnkey basis within and outside India. The group<br />

has obtained ISO 9001‐200 Certification from BVQI.<br />

Considering the strong support from the Government & liberalization policy of Central Government to the<br />

port sector, M/s DMCC (Dharmashi Marorarji Chemical Company) has promoted its subsidiary company<br />

called DMCC Oil Terminal (Navlakhi) Ltd (DOTL)., as Infrastructure Company in the year 1998. The proposed<br />

project of DOTL was designed to construct a jetty, an approach Trestle & Road bridge on Sui creek. Storage<br />

yard were proposed for handling the LPG & Oil to be imported & exported. Due to some constraint, the<br />

project could not be started. The management of Dharamshi Morarji chemicals Company Ltd. There after<br />

decided to modify the project activity by replacing the LPG product by solid cargo handling for Coal, Food<br />

grains, Fertilizers, Steel/Scrap, Timber, Salt and other general cargo. Finally, they signed an MOU with<br />

Government of <strong>Gujarat</strong> in the vibrant <strong>Gujarat</strong> investment summit in 2005; M/S. DOTL has already obtained<br />

the NOC (CTE) from <strong>Gujarat</strong> <strong>Pollution</strong> <strong>Control</strong> <strong>Board</strong>. M/S. DOTL has also received the approval from <strong>Gujarat</strong><br />

Maritime <strong>Board</strong> (GMB). There was some debate regarding the existence of forest area in the proposed site.<br />

A jointly survey was carried out by the forest department & the DILR of <strong>Gujarat</strong> Government & verdict that<br />

the proposed project does not fall in the forest area. The EIA has been conducted for the proposed<br />

infrastructure project for constructing a jetty, a approach trestle and Road bridge on sui creek along with


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

storage yard for handling and storage of solid cargo like Coal, Food grains, Fertilizers, Steel/Scrap, Timber,<br />

Salt and other general cargo.<br />

Now unit proposes to apply for CRZ clearance for construction & operation of jetty for handling multiple<br />

cargo along with necessary allied structure at Navlakhi.<br />

1.2 PROJECT SITE<br />

Navlakhi port is located in Rajkot district of <strong>Gujarat</strong> which is at the head of inner Gulf of Kutch on the west<br />

cost of India. This is the only port in Rajkot district of Saurashtra under the administrative control of <strong>Gujarat</strong><br />

Maritime <strong>Board</strong>.(Proposed site shown in Figure 1.1) The port is Located at a distance 65 Km (35 Nm) North<br />

East of Bedi (Minor Port) and approximately 25 Kms (14Nm) from Kandla Port (Major Port). The existing port<br />

is anchored in Hansthal Creek and is situated at the junction of Sui and Versamedi Creek.<br />

1.3 PROJECT JUSTIFICATION<br />

Navlakhi presently handles import and export of cargo only by means of litherage. The existing litherage port<br />

consist of various shallow water berthing facilities, shore structures like storages and transit godowns,<br />

platforms and paving, Broad Gauge Railway line. At present only two vessels can work at the anchorage<br />

simultaneously. The present handling and storage facility for coal is disorganized in form of irregular coal<br />

dumps. The method of coal handling generates heavy problem of dusting. Also the present infrastructure is<br />

grossly inadequate. Moreover there is no direct berthing arrangement at Navlakhi as a result Kandla port,<br />

which is just 25Km away on the opposite (Western) side, is over saturated and over congested.<br />

The favourable points to provide jetty at Navlakhi are as under;<br />

a) It is selected location as per Port policy announced by GoG.<br />

b) More than 12m water depth is available at a distance of 1.7Km from shore. This will facilitate the<br />

vessels carrying more than 50,000T of cargo.<br />

c) There is no requirement of capital as well as maintenance dredging.<br />

d) The location is in shelter area and doesn’t need any protective structure like breakwater.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐2<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

e) Road connectivity as well as rail connectivity with the hinterland is good.<br />

• State highway up to the port connecting to National Highway at Maliya as well as Morbi at<br />

a distance of 45 km<br />

• Broad gauge railway connecting the port with the hinterland.<br />

f) The location is at the shorter distance with the northern hinterland in comparison to other location<br />

identified as per port policy.<br />

g) No rehabilitation<br />

h) Land is available as required<br />

Beside these, due to inadequate development the socio‐economic structure & cultural pattern of the region<br />

(in radius of 25 km) has also been influenced. At present the employment potential is very low in existing<br />

port. This has undermined the socio‐economic structure, cultural pattern, region development, many other<br />

cultural‐social and economic aspects.<br />

Looking forward towards all these inadequacy, M/s DMCC Oil Terminal (Navlakhi) Ltd. proposes to set up<br />

Jetty to handle cargo by independent import/storage and inland movement facilities for importing and<br />

exporting goods at the above place. By setting up such facilities, employment opportunity, social & cultural<br />

aspects and many other development aspects will be uplifted with improved quality. Thus this facility will be<br />

the initiative for the over all development of the region.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐3<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

FIGURE 1.1: PROJECT SITE AREA<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐4<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


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DMCC OIL TERMINALS (NAVLAKHI) LTD.<br />

DEVELOPMENT OF A MULTI CARGO PORT AT OUTER<br />

NAVLAKHI (GUJARAT)<br />

LAYOUT PLAN SHOWING STAGE WISE DEVELOPMENT OF<br />

JETTY AND NAVIGATIONAL CHANNELS<br />

DES. BY - LNP<br />

SCALE<br />

DATE<br />

APPVD BY<br />

DRN. BY - LD<br />

1 CM = 250M<br />

31-03-2006<br />

I-MARITIME CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD. NAVI MUMBAI<br />

DRG. NO.<br />

ASSOCIATE CONSULTANT : UNITED CONSULTANTS IM-UC-01 /06<br />

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4<br />

1 6<br />

3 0 0 1<br />

3<br />

1<br />

1 4<br />

0 7<br />

4 8 4 3 4<br />

9<br />

2 8<br />

1 1 1<br />

2 5<br />

7<br />

8<br />

3<br />

1 3 0 0 1<br />

2<br />

4 4<br />

106 3 8<br />

18 7<br />

2<br />

12<br />

2<br />

33<br />

3 4<br />

11 73 103<br />

3<br />

3 8<br />

18 4 4<br />

0 4<br />

09<br />

3 2 3 4<br />

4<br />

2 5<br />

14<br />

CLEAN CARGO YARDS IN MUD-ISLAND<br />

1. TRANSIT SHED : 150 x40 M = 6000 M²<br />

2. CONTAINER<br />

: 20,000 SQM<br />

3. D OIL CAKE<br />

: 16,000 SQM<br />

4. SALT<br />

: 16,000 SQM<br />

5. FOOD GRAINS : 16,000 SQM<br />

6. POL<br />

: FUTURE<br />

7. FERTILISER<br />

: 48,000 SQM<br />

8. C.F.S.<br />

: FUTURE<br />

COLOUR<br />

ITEMS OF WORK<br />

CODE<br />

1. ANCHORAGE AREA<br />

2. 450 M DIA T.C. FOR DMCC JETTY<br />

3. DOCK FOR DMCC JETTY<br />

4. PROP. FINGER JETTY FOR DMCC<br />

5. BARGE CHANNEL<br />

6. PROP. APPROCH FOR TRESTLE<br />

7. PROP. ROAD NETWORK<br />

8. PROP. SUI CREEK BRIDGE<br />

9. PROP. COAL YARD<br />

1<br />

26.02.2006<br />

STACKING GROUND RE-ORIENTED<br />

0<br />

15.02.2006<br />

FIRST ISSUED<br />

REVISIONS<br />

DATE<br />

DESCRIPTIONS<br />

LNP<br />

55<br />

54<br />

53<br />

52<br />

KANDLA<br />

CREEK<br />

BAPISTA SHOAL<br />

LIMIT OF PORT KANDLA<br />

300 M WIDE NAVIGATIONAL CHANNEL<br />

SAPPEWARI CREEK<br />

100 m.<br />

CHANNEL FOR BARGES<br />

PASSAGE TO LARGE<br />

ANCHORAGE<br />

TO TC OF NEW JETTY<br />

LIMIT OF PORT KANDLA<br />

FUTURE EXTN<br />

PROPOSED<br />

JETTY 440 x42 m.<br />

DOCK<br />

275 M<br />

500 M 440<br />

SMALLER<br />

ANCHORAGE<br />

FOR 60,000 DWT<br />

VESSELS<br />

34°<br />

450 M DIA<br />

T.C. FOR DMCC<br />

JETTY<br />

TO SUI CREEK<br />

CHANNEL FOR BARGES<br />

NANA PATER CREEK<br />

MOTI PATER<br />

CREEK(GUDUBA)<br />

CREEK CLOSER<br />

MURGA CREEK<br />

SUI CREEK<br />

900 M<br />

1000 m.


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

1.4 REGULATORY FRAMEWORK & NEED OF EIA STUDY<br />

The proposed construction of jetty & other allied infrastructures for handling cargo at Navlakhi Port is a<br />

project which requires water front along with necessary marine infrastructures. It is considered as a<br />

permissible activity under the CRZ Act. It is mandatory to get the clearance under the provision of the CRZ<br />

Act for the proposed project. As per the guideline sited by the Authority for the CRZ Clearance,<br />

Environmental Impact assessment is required for the proposed construction of jetty & other allied<br />

infrastructure for handling cargo at Navlakhi Port.<br />

1.5 SCOPE & OBJECTIVES OF THE EIA STUDY<br />

This EIA Report is prepared to comply with the requirements of the MoEF as per the guideline for the<br />

Clearance under the “Costal Regulation Zone”. The scope of study would include detailed characteristics of<br />

environmental components. For the purpose of environmental assessment, the villages in the surrounding<br />

areas have been surveyed and relevant data has been collected.<br />

The objectives of this EIA are:<br />

• To describe the Project and associated works together with the requirements for carrying out the<br />

Project<br />

• To identify and describe the elements of the community and environment likely to be affected by<br />

the Project, and / or likely to cause impacts upon the Project, including both the natural and man‐<br />

made environment<br />

• To identify and quantify any environmental impacts associated with the Project and recommend<br />

appropriate mitigation measures;<br />

• To identify existing landscape and visual quality in the Study Area so as to evaluate the landscape<br />

and visual impacts of the Project;<br />

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Chapter‐1: Introduction


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

• To propose mitigation measures to minimise pollution, environmental disturbance and nuisance<br />

during construction and operation of the Project<br />

• To identify, assess and specify methods, measures and standards, to be included in the detailed<br />

design, construction and operation of the Project which are necessary to mitigate these impacts<br />

and reduce them to allowable levels within established standards / guidelines<br />

• To identify and justify the need for environmental monitoring to define the scope of the<br />

requirements necessary to ensure the implementation and the effectiveness of the<br />

environmental protection and pollution control measures adopted<br />

• To identify constraints associated with the mitigation measures recommended in this EIA<br />

• To identify any additional studies necessary to fulfil the objectives to the requirements of this EIA<br />

Study.<br />

1.6 THE EIA CYCLE AND PROCEDURES<br />

The EIA process in India is made up of the following phases:<br />

• Screening<br />

• Scoping and consideration of alternatives<br />

• Baseline data collection<br />

• Impact prediction<br />

• Assessment of alternatives, delineation of mitigation measures and environmental impact statement<br />

• Environment Management Plan<br />

• EIA Review<br />

• Application for CRZ Clearance<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐6<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


1.6.1 SCREENING<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Screening is done to see whether a project requires clearance as per the statutory notifications.<br />

Screening Criteria are based upon:<br />

• Scales of investment;<br />

• Type of development; and,<br />

• Location of development.<br />

1.6.2 SCOPING<br />

It has to be done by the consultant in consultation with the project proponent and guidance, from Impact<br />

Assessment Agency. The Ministry of Environment and Forests has published guidelines for different sectors,<br />

which outline the significant issues to be addressed in the EIA studies. Quantifiable impacts are to be assessed<br />

on the basis of magnitude, prevalence, frequency and duration and non‐quantifiable impacts significance is<br />

commonly determined through the socio‐economic criteria. After the areas, where the project could have<br />

significant impact, are identified, the baseline status of these should be monitored and then the likely changes<br />

in these on account of the construction and operation of the proposed project should be predicted.<br />

1.6.3 BASELINE DATA<br />

Baseline data describes the existing environmental status of the identified study area. The site‐specific<br />

primary data should be monitored for the identified parameters and supplemented by secondary data if<br />

available.<br />

1.6.4 IMPACT PREDICTION<br />

Impact prediction is a way of ‘mapping’ the environmental consequences of the significant aspects of the<br />

project and its alternatives. Environmental impact can never be predicted with absolute certainty and this is<br />

all the more reason to consider all possible factors and take all possible precautions for reducing the degree of<br />

uncertainty.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐7<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

The following impacts of the project should be assessed:<br />

Air Environment<br />

Existing status of ambient air quality at 5 locations in the vicinity of the site for parameters namely<br />

PM10, PM2.5, Sulphur dioxide (SO2), Oxides of Nitrogen (NOx), have been described.<br />

Maximum number of sampling stations were selected considering the prominent wind direction of<br />

the region<br />

The micro‐meteorological data like wind speed, wind direction, temperature, relative humidity etc.,<br />

were collected from IMD.<br />

Noise Environment<br />

Noise level monitoring was carried out from selected locations for day and night time by noise meter<br />

to asses the present scenario of noise environment.<br />

Water Environment<br />

Ground & Surface Water samples were collected from surrounding villages. Locations for the study of<br />

existing water resources with respect to water quality. Physical, chemical and micro biological<br />

parameters were analysed to asses the water quality<br />

Water quality is being assessed with drinking water standards.<br />

Marine environment<br />

Water samples were collected from selected locations as it has been discussed in chapter ‐3.<br />

Samples were collected during the low tide & high tide. Mode of sampling was grab and samples<br />

were collected in plastic carboys. Specific preservative were used for specific parameters. All the<br />

sampling was carried out as per the procedure given in APHA 21 st edition. Frequency of sampling was<br />

once in a month for physico chemical parameter and once in the study period for microbiological &<br />

biological parameter.<br />

Land Environment<br />

Collection of data for study of land use pattern General parameters of s<strong>oil</strong> analysis, in context of<br />

impact assessment are texture, pH, conductivity, ESP, Phosphate, Copper, Zinc, Chloride, Total<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐8<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Nitrogen, Chromium, Nitrogen as Nitrate. S<strong>oil</strong> samples were collected from selected sites within the<br />

impact zone and analyzed for relevant parameters.<br />

Ecology & Socio‐Economic Environment<br />

Secondary Data for flora and fauna were collected from forest department and other related<br />

literatures. Data were verified by data collection and discussion with local public.<br />

1.6.5 MITIGATION MEASURES AND ENVIRONMENTAL MANAGEMENT PLAN<br />

Efficient mitigation plan should be drawn up for the selected option and is supplemented with an<br />

Environmental Management Plan (EMP) to guide the proponent towards environmental improvements. The<br />

EMP is a crucial input to monitoring the clearance conditions and therefore details of monitoring should be<br />

included in the EMP. An EIA report should provide clear information to the decision‐maker on the different<br />

environmental scenarios without the project, with the project and with project alternatives. Uncertainties<br />

should be clearly reflected in the EIA report.<br />

o Delineation of mitigation measures including prevention and control for each environmental<br />

component and rehabilitation and resettlement plan.<br />

o Delineation of monitoring scheme for compliance of conditions<br />

o Delineation of implementation plan including scheduling and resource allocation<br />

1.6.6 RISK ASSESSMENT & DISASTER MANAGEMENT<br />

Rapid EIA is for speedier appraisal process. EIA require inclusion/ coverage of all significant environmental<br />

impacts and their mitigation. Depending on nature, location and scale of the project. EIA report should<br />

contain components which are:.<br />

o Hazard identification taking recourse to hazard indices, inventory analysis, dam break probability,<br />

Natural Hazard Probability etc.<br />

o Consequence analysis of failures and accidents resulting in fire, explosion, hazardous releases etc.<br />

o Assessment of risk on the basis of the necessary evaluations<br />

o Preparation of an onsite /off site Emergency Plan and Disaster Management Plan<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐9<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

1.7 EIA REVIEW & APPLYING FOR CRZ<br />

The EIA report prepared for proposed project should be reviewed at different level (From Management to<br />

Technical Expert) and then necessary changes and modification shall be made for imperative version of EIA<br />

Report for submission/ further application. After careful review of all the details, the application is to be made<br />

for CRZ clearance for the proposed project.<br />

1.8 STRUCTURE OF EIA REPORT<br />

The generic structure of the EIA report, as per the guideline provided by MoEF is illustrated in the following<br />

tabulated format.<br />

Table 1.1: Structure of EIA Report<br />

SR.NO EIA STRUCTURE CONTENTS<br />

1. Introduction • Purpose of the report<br />

• Identification of project & project proponent<br />

• Brief description of nature, size, location of the<br />

project and its importance to the country, region<br />

• Scope of the study – details of regulatory scoping<br />

carried out<br />

2. Project Description • Condensed description of those aspects of the project<br />

(based on project feasibility study), likely to cause<br />

environmental effects. Description contains the<br />

details of the following:<br />

• Type of project<br />

• Need for the project<br />

• Location details showing general location, specific<br />

location, project boundary & project site layout)<br />

• Technology and process description<br />

• Project description. Including drawings showing<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐10<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

3. Description of the<br />

Environment<br />

4. Anticipated Environmental<br />

Impacts &<br />

Mitigation Measures<br />

5. Environmental Monitoring<br />

Program<br />

project layout, components of project etc.<br />

Schematic representations of the feasibility<br />

drawings which give information important for<br />

EIA purpose<br />

• Description of mitigation measures incorporated<br />

into the project to meet environmental standards,<br />

• Study area, period, components & methodology<br />

• Establishment of baseline for valued environmental<br />

components, as identified in the scope<br />

• Base maps of all environmental components<br />

• Details of Investigated Environmental impacts due to<br />

project location, possible accidents, project design,<br />

project construction, regular operations, final<br />

decommissioning or rehabilitation of a completed<br />

project<br />

• Measures for minimizing and / or offsetting adverse<br />

impacts identified<br />

• Irreversible and Irretrievable commitments of<br />

environmental components<br />

• Assessment of significance of impacts (Criteria for<br />

determining significance, Assigning significance)<br />

• Mitigation measures<br />

• Technical aspects of environmental monitoring for<br />

the effectiveness of mitigation measures (incl.<br />

Measurement methodologies, frequency, location,<br />

data analysis, reporting schedules, emergency<br />

procedures, budget & procurement schedules)<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐11<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

6. Additional Study: Risk<br />

Assessment & Disaster<br />

Management Plan<br />

• Hazard Identification<br />

• Risk Assessment & control/prevention Measures<br />

• Disaster Management<br />

7. Project Benefits • Detail of the Socioeconomic & other tangible benefits<br />

8. Environment Management<br />

Plan<br />

of the project<br />

• Description of the administrative aspects of ensuring<br />

that mitigation measures are implemented and their<br />

effectiveness monitored, after approval of the EIA.<br />

The Chapter consist of:<br />

o Mitigation measures for impacts<br />

o <strong>Pollution</strong> Prevention Plan<br />

o Greenbelt Development Plan<br />

o Mangrove Management Plan<br />

o Waste management plan<br />

o Rainwater Harvesting Plan<br />

o Environment Management Cell<br />

o Budgetary Provisions for EMS<br />

9. Summary & Conclusion • Description of brief of EIA report<br />

10. Disclosure of Consultant<br />

Engaged<br />

• Detail of the EIA Consultant<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C1‐12<br />

Chapter‐1: Introduction


TABLE NO. 1.2 MONITORING OF ENVIRONMENTAL ATTRIBUTES<br />

· e<br />

Sr. Ehvironmental Sampling Sampling Sampling Period Sampling Total No. of Methodology<br />

No. Attributes Locations Parameters Frequency samples<br />

1 Ambient air 5 Locations PM 1O, PM 2.. 5 3 months Twice a week 200 IS: 5182<br />

quality S02,NOx, CO (24 hr, samples)<br />

2 Water Quality 3 Locations Ground Water Grab sampling Twice in a month 18 As per APHA method<br />

.<br />

samples<br />

Surface water Grab sampling Once in a month 9 0<br />

(21st Edition)<br />

As per APHA method<br />

3 Locations samples (21st Edition)<br />

3 Noise Equivalent -­ Once in a study 14 (hr. samples Using integrated<br />

noise levels period were colle. for sound level meter<br />

4 S<strong>oil</strong> I 5 locations Physical & -­ Once in a month<br />

Chemical<br />

Characteristics<br />

& aevr. was<br />

tabulated)<br />

5 land use Studyare.a Trend of land -­ -­ -­ Prepared Geological<br />

use for Survey of India (6SI)<br />

different<br />

categories<br />

I<br />

Note: samples were ,not collected] fOI:',th.e month of July, August & September, only 10 samples were collected during these period.


2.1 GENERAL<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Chapter‐2:<br />

PROJECT DESCRIPTION<br />

The physical set up of <strong>Gujarat</strong> is such that it enjoys the longest coastline in India. Among the coastal states in<br />

India, <strong>Gujarat</strong> is second, in terms of number of ports after Maharashtra. Gulf of Kutch is blessed with the<br />

longest coastline. Moreover the geomorphic conditions of many creeks provide ample opportunity for<br />

establishment of water front structure. Since the distant past Mandvi Mundra, Jakhau, Koteshwar, Bedi,<br />

Okha, Navlakhi are the minor ports operating in Gulf of Kutch. <strong>Gujarat</strong> has a very good coast line with<br />

various suitable features for developing of proposed project is as under:<br />

• Availability of raw materials.<br />

• Lower labour cost in comparison to Singapore, Korea, Japan, and Eastern European yards.<br />

• Availability of large pool of technically qualified personnel with proven skills as compared to China,<br />

Indonesia etc.<br />

• A vast coastline of India with many suitable sites for large yards.<br />

• Rise in domestic Indian coastal and overseas trade.<br />

• The labour and managerial productivity is on increase with incorporation of better manufacturing<br />

facilities.<br />

The general commodities handled at Navlakhi are as under:<br />

IMPORT: Coal, Fertilizers, Steel/Scrap, Timber & general Cargo etc<br />

EXPORT: Food Grains, Steel, Salt, DOC & general cargo etc<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐1<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

The present Infrastructure available at Navlakhi is grossly inadequate. The present handling and storage<br />

capacity of good is disorganized and this generates heavy problem. It is envisaged that in next 5 years the<br />

potential for Navlakhi port is estimated to increase. Flow of goods to and from, the country plays and<br />

important role in the economic development of the country. In this context we can say that ports act as a<br />

gateway to the country’s economy and play an important role in development of nation. Looking forward to<br />

these importance of such activities M/s. DOTL subsidiary company promoted by DMCC decided for jetty &<br />

allied structure development. The identified site for the jetty as well for the on shore facility is located west<br />

to the existing Navlakhi Port area and on the west of the side of Sui creek in the Hansthal Creek of Gulf of<br />

Kutch.<br />

As mentioned earlier, Considering the strong support from the Government & liberalization policy of Central<br />

Government to the port sector, M/s DMCC (Dharmashi Marorarji Chemical Company) has promoted its<br />

subsidiary company called DMCC Oil Terminal (Navlakhi) Ltd (DOTL)., as Infrastructure Company in the year<br />

1998. The proposed project of DOTL was designed to construct a jetty, an approach Trestle & Road & bridge<br />

on Sui creek. Storage yard were proposed for handling the LPG & Oil to be imported & exported, but due to<br />

some constraint, the project could not be started. The management of Dharamshi Morarji chemicals<br />

Company Ltd. There after decided to modify the project activity by replacing the LPG product by solid cargo<br />

handling for Coal, Food grains, Fertilizers, Steel/Scrap, Timber, Salt and other general cargo. Finally, they<br />

signed an MOU with Government of <strong>Gujarat</strong> in the vibrant <strong>Gujarat</strong> Scheme; M/S. DOTL has already obtained<br />

the NOC (CTE) from <strong>Gujarat</strong> <strong>Pollution</strong> <strong>Control</strong> <strong>Board</strong>. M/S. DOTL has also received the clearance from GMB.<br />

There was some debate regarding the existence of forest area in the proposed site. A survey was carried out<br />

by the forest department & the forest department has now given it’s verdict that the proposed project does<br />

not fall in the forest area. The EIA has been conducted for the proposed infrastructure project for<br />

constructing a jetty, a approach trestle and Road & bridge on sui creek along with storage yard for handling<br />

and storage of solid cargo like Coal, Food grains, Fertilizers, Steel/Scrap, Timber, Salt and other general<br />

cargo.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐2<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


2.2 PROJECT SITE<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

The site selected for the proposed development is located within the notified port limits of Navlakhi Port in<br />

Rajkot district in the state of <strong>Gujarat</strong>. Navlakhi is situated in the inner most corner of Gulf of Kutch, south east<br />

of kadla at a distance of about 24.3 Nm. It is situated at the junction of Sui and Versamedi Creeks with<br />

anchorage in the Hansthal Creek at the head of inner Gulf of Kutch about 44kms NE of Bedi, it is considered<br />

to be one of the best lighterage ports in India. The DMCC Oil Terminal Ltd. Proposes to set up a direct<br />

berthing facility with all facilities at Navlakhi. About 100 acres of land on a mud flat across Sui creek opposite<br />

Navlakhi port has been acquired to the shore terminal and 30‐ acre plot has been allotted for storage and<br />

evacuation facilities near Navlakhi port.<br />

Salient features of the Project Site:<br />

Geographical Location<br />

Table No; 2.1 Salient features of the project<br />

PARTICULARS DETAILS<br />

Mean High Water Spring<br />

Neap<br />

Mean Low Water Spring<br />

Neap<br />

Latitude : 22 o 56 ’ 58” N<br />

Longitude : 70 o 24’14” E<br />

+7.21 mt.<br />

+6.16 mt.<br />

+0.78 mt.<br />

+2.14 mt.<br />

Nature of Terrain Barren Land: Flat terrain & Mudflats<br />

Nearest Highway NH – 8‐A (42 Km)<br />

Nearest Railway Station Navlakhi (3.5 Km from Project Site)<br />

Nearest Airport Rajkot (110 Km)<br />

Nearest Port Kandla<br />

Nearest Village Lavanpur<br />

Nearest Town/city Morbi<br />

Rivers None<br />

Sea GULF OF KUTCH<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐3<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Hills/Valley None<br />

Monuments None<br />

Archaeologically Important Places None<br />

List of Major Industries (Within 10 km) None<br />

2.3 RESOURCE REQUIREMENT<br />

2.3.1 Water Supply & Strom Water Drainage<br />

The total requirement for the water is 4.35 lacs liter/day. The source of water will be the Pipeline being laid<br />

by GWSSB form Pipliya head works.<br />

WATER CONSUMPTION<br />

Storm Water Drainage:<br />

WATER CONSUMPTION<br />

Domestic Purpose 40,000 lit/day<br />

Industrial Purpose 3,95,000 lit/day<br />

• The open area will be graded in such a way that the storm water will get directly discharged into the<br />

sea.<br />

• Only the pockets of land enclosed around and the stack‐yards will be taken care of by the Storm water<br />

drainage system.<br />

• The drainage system will run parallel to the main road.<br />

• Two disposal points will be provided for storm water drainage system.<br />

• Catch pits connected to manholes will be provided at approximately 30m c/c along SWD line.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐4<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


2.3.2 Electric System<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

The provision of the electric system depends on level of automation in cargo handling and types of<br />

equipment used. Based on the experience it is expected that power supply of 8 to 10 MVA is required.<br />

Necessary step down and feeder stations are planned. One of which will be located at jetty head and other<br />

at yard. 30.0m high masts will illuminate the area. Two no.s of DG sets will be provided which will be used in<br />

case of power failure.<br />

Three types of illumination facilities will be provided at the premises:<br />

i) Illumination of Coal Stack:<br />

For proper illumination of coal stack and to facilitate easy loading and unloading operations in the stack‐<br />

yard. Flood Lights will be provided. Flood lights each of height 12m post with 250W HPSV lamps will be<br />

provided at the centers and corners of each side of the stack‐yard. Thus in each stack‐yard 8nos. of flood<br />

lights will be placed along the periphery.<br />

ii) General Area Lighting:<br />

General area lightning will be provided to illuminate the overall area of premises, which will facilitate over all<br />

movements of trucks, Railway activities, stack‐yard activity, activities at jetty etc. Lighting Mast of 15 m<br />

height with 4 nos of 400 W HPSV Lamps covering the area along four sides of the mast will be provided.<br />

iii) Street Area:<br />

Street lighting will be provided along the roadside to illuminate the roads and for the easy movement of<br />

traffic along the roads. Street lights of height 9m with 70 W HPSV lamps will be provided along the periphery<br />

of the road side at 30meters c/c.<br />

2.3.3 Land Requirement<br />

The proposed project is in the water front of marine water course of Gulf of Kutchh. The project requires<br />

53.53 hectares of land for the development of the proposed jetty & allied structure. The break‐up of land<br />

onshore is 11.88 hectares and offshore is 41.65 hectares.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐5<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

SR. NO STRUCTURE AREA<br />

1 Finger Jetty 440 m long x 42 m width<br />

2 Approach Trestle 1700 meter long + 1300 meter on<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐6<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description<br />

land<br />

3 Storage Area 40 Hactors<br />

2.3.4 Human Resources:<br />

During the operation phase, the proposed landing facility is expected to employ about 150 (50 no.s directly +<br />

100 no.s indirectly) people of various skills. This will also include the contract labour. The priority of<br />

employment would be given to local residents depending up on the skill. However, skilled official/technician<br />

and other such personnel will be hired from outside area.<br />

2.4 CONCEPT OF PROPOSED FACILITIES AND INTENDED JOB FUNCTIONS<br />

The main concept of construction of jetty is to provide cargo handling facility which can be used for export<br />

and import of Coal, Food grains, Fertilizers, Steel/Scrap, Timber, Salt and other general cargo etc. To fulfil the<br />

requirement Jetty construction, Approach Trestle and Road Bridge on sui Creek shall be constructed.<br />

The berthing scheme envisaged above takes in to account the required flexibility to augment the facility<br />

functionally viz. provision for closed conveyor facility, grab unloader/ rail mounted cranes etc. The structure<br />

shall be designed right in the beginning for the envisaged ship sizes and to allow extension in future. The<br />

approach trestle leading to stack yard will have two lane road & provision for closed conveyor corridor &<br />

pipe rack. Necessary lateral marks as per IALA shall be installed on the berth. The area available for storage<br />

is located about 2 km away from the terminal on a virgin land. It is proposed to connect the island with<br />

terminal by a bridge accommodating both road and conveyor.<br />

The area available on the Navlakhi Island will initially utilized for coal stacking., fertilizer and any other<br />

import or export cargo required to be stored. It will also house the Gate complex, Administrative Building,


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Guest ‐House, Canteen, Dispensary, Fire station and space for utilities. For all these the 53.53 hactares of<br />

land will be developed. The objective is to present the utility of this piece of area as a value added to<br />

business plan.<br />

2.4.1 Jetty Structure:<br />

The proposed Jetty will be used for landing the export & import cargo materials. This facility will be used for<br />

dispatch of the material as well as easy loading and unloading of the materials, etc. It will be also used for<br />

berthing of idle barges/ Vessels/ Tugs etc. In case if minor repairing works arise in ships during the<br />

transportation shall be rectified at jetty. Therefore overall operation will become easy.<br />

A finger jetty of length 440 meter x 42 meter wide will be constructed, which will cater to 3 vessels of<br />

various lengths at the time. The bathymetry of the area shows depth varying from a minimum of 2.5 m to<br />

maximum 13.5 m. The depth at the proposed berth is about 12 meters below the CD. There for no need for<br />

dredging for the envisaged size operation Figure No. 2.1 is attached.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐7<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Figure No: 2.1<br />

Detail Drawing of New Jetty Structure<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐8<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


NAVIGATION<br />

CHANNEL<br />

185 m. WIDE<br />

185 m.<br />

TURNING CIRCLE<br />

DIA = 450 m.<br />

DREGED<br />

TO (-) 10.50 m.<br />

450 m. DIA<br />

DREDGED TO (-) 10.50 m.<br />

LOA - 220 m.<br />

B - 7<br />

B - 8<br />

165 m. 42 m.<br />

165 m.<br />

TUG<br />

PULL<br />

TUG<br />

APPROACH TO FINGER JETTY<br />

LOA 185 m.<br />

DREDGED TO (-) 12.00 m.<br />

CAT<br />

WALK<br />

B - 5<br />

B - 6<br />

42 m.<br />

30°<br />

45°<br />

85 m.<br />

PULL<br />

COAL UNLOADER<br />

TRUCK<br />

60 m.<br />

MOORING<br />

DOLPHIN<br />

WEST<br />

14 m. x 14 m.<br />

DREDGED TO (-) 10.50 m.<br />

CONTAINER<br />

CRAN TRACK<br />

232<br />

J.H.<br />

70<br />

135<br />

CONTAINER<br />

1ST GENERATION<br />

180 x 25 x 9 m. DRAFT<br />

B-1<br />

B-2<br />

100 m. x 18 m. = 1800 SQM<br />

CONTAINER TRANSIT PARKING AREA<br />

COAL VESSEL<br />

PANAMAX : 220 x 32 x 14 m. DRAFT<br />

B-3<br />

B-4<br />

GENERAL CARGO AND P.O.L.<br />

185 x 25 x 10 m. DRAFT<br />

TRUCK TURNING<br />

PLAT FORM<br />

TRUCK TURNING AERA R = 15 m.<br />

B-2<br />

COAL CONVEYOR OVER HEAD HOPPER<br />

DREDGED TO (-) 10.50 m. DREDGED TO (-) 10.50 m.<br />

260 245 245<br />

750<br />

3 RD PHASE EXTN. 2 RD PHASE EXTN.<br />

45°<br />

TUGS<br />

TUGS<br />

M. LUANCH<br />

W BOOT<br />

140<br />

HARBOUR CRAFT<br />

JETTY<br />

OFFICE<br />

SUB STN.<br />

MOORING<br />

DOLPHIN EAST<br />

14 m x 14m.<br />

DREDGED TO<br />

(-) 6.5<br />

442<br />

PROPOSED JETTY LENGTH<br />

90<br />

OVER SHOOTING DISTANCE<br />

CONVERYOR LINE<br />

ROAD WAY<br />

* ALL DIMENSIONS IN METER.<br />

NOT TO SCALE<br />

NOTES<br />

1) READ THIS DRG. IN CONJUCTION WITH DRG. NO. IM-UC- 01 / 06<br />

2) STERN IN FIRST BOW TO FACE DEEP WATER FOR EMERGENCY<br />

EVALCUTION SHOULD THERE IS A FIRE ON BOARD THE VESSEL ON<br />

THE DECK OF JETTY.<br />

3) VESSEL SHOULD BE MANEUVERED, BERTHED, DE-BERTHED WITH<br />

ASSISTANCE AT LEAST TWO TUGS OF 40-35 BOLLARD PULL<br />

4) PARALLEL BERTHING IS TO BE ADOPTED.<br />

5) BERTHING SIDE SHOULD BE STARBOARD SIDE<br />

6) PILOT TO NOTE THAT LOADED BARGES FROM NAVLAKHI PORT WILL<br />

BE NEGOTIATING ABOVE THE PROPOSED JETTY SYSTEM IN A<br />

SEPARATED CHANNEL, AND SUCH BARGES SHOULD BE KEPT CLEAR<br />

OF THE VESSELS WORKING ALONGSIDE OF THE JETTY.<br />

7) ALL TUGS ARE TO BE OF 'TRACTOR' TYPE WITH EQUAL THRUST ON<br />

ALL SIDE<br />

DROPPING OF ANCHOR IN THIS AREA<br />

TO BE PROHIBITED NO TRALWING<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINALS (NAVLAKHI) LTD.<br />

DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW JETTY COMPLEX<br />

IN OUTER NAVLAKHI PORT<br />

REVISED LAYOUT PLAN OF FINGER JETTY<br />

DESG. BY - L.N.P. SCALE DATE APPVD BY.<br />

DRN. BY - L.D.<br />

16 - 03 - 2006 L.N.P.<br />

I-MARITIME CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD. NAVI DRG. NO.<br />

MUMBAI ASSOCIATE CONSULTANT : UNITED<br />

IM-UC- 02 /06<br />

CONSULTANTS DELHI


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

2.4.2 Approach Trestle:<br />

1500 meter approach trestle will be provide to connect the jetty head with the land & lagre diameter<br />

vertical piles will support this structure to take care the lateral thrusts due to current & waves. A road way of<br />

13 meter will be provide with provision, on either of its sides to accommodate the coal conveyor line & pile<br />

rack. Figure No. 2.2 is attached.<br />

The trestle would be piled structure. A brief description of the trestle is given in the sub section:<br />

Pile Foundation:<br />

Functionally the trestle will carry a 13 m roadway for vehicular movement, a coal conveyer line on one side<br />

and pipe rack on the other side. The trestle will be founded on 850 mm large dia. Bored piles similar to main<br />

jetty construction.<br />

Superstructure:<br />

The superstructure can be of concrete or of mild steel. On the right hand side a coal conveyer system has<br />

been accommodated with a belt width 1500 mm. The M.S. column of the conveyer would directly rest on<br />

pile caps spaced at 15.50 M c to c<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐9<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Figure No: 2.2<br />

Detail Drawing of Approach Trestle<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐10<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


700 MM. DIA RAKER PILES LINER<br />

EXTENDING FULL LENGHT OF<br />

PILE IF REQUIRED<br />

LATTICE GIRDER<br />

SPAN 15.5 M.<br />

750 MM.WIDE<br />

WALKWAY<br />

BUILT UP M.S.<br />

COLUMN @<br />

15.5 M.C. TO C<br />

2000 1500<br />

900 HT HAND<br />

RAILING<br />

2750 900 13000 ROAD WIDTH<br />

900 6600<br />

200 TK. WEARING COAT 1:1:2<br />

45 CM. TK. IN SITU CON. SLAB - M<br />

30 CM TK. PRE CAST PLANKS M<br />

CONVEYOR<br />

30<br />

30<br />

PIPE RACK<br />

(FUTURE)<br />

700<br />

G.I. HOOD<br />

1500 WIDE CONVEYOR<br />

750<br />

1500 x 750 M.S.<br />

BOX GIRDERS<br />

1000<br />

900 4400<br />

1300<br />

PILE CAP<br />

SCALE 1= 500<br />

DETAILS OF CONVEYOR SYSTEM<br />

650<br />

1500<br />

PILE CAP M 30<br />

24150<br />

5687.5 5687.5 5687.5 5687.5<br />

Ø850 BORED PILES M 30<br />

6 MM TK LINER<br />

1000 MM.WIDE<br />

WALKWAY<br />

900 HT HAND<br />

RAILING<br />

1500<br />

6000 (20'-0") CLEARANCE<br />

2000<br />

I S W B 600 x 250 WITH 16 MM<br />

MS PLATE TOP & BOTTOM<br />

2 m.<br />

4 m.<br />

2 m.<br />

5 m.<br />

3.1 m.<br />

700<br />

SOFT TO MEDIUM STIFF<br />

MARINE CLAY<br />

N= 5<br />

COAL CONVEYOR<br />

CAT WALK<br />

+7.21 m. MEANS HIGH WATER SPRINGS<br />

+6.16 m. MEANS HIGH WATER SPRINGS<br />

MEDIUM STIFF TO STIFF MARINE CLAY<br />

N =13<br />

COMPLETLY WEATHERED SAND<br />

STONE N = 6 TO 55<br />

VERY STIFF TO HARD CLAY OR<br />

COMPLETLY WEATHERED CLAY<br />

STONE N= 67<br />

VERY STIFF CLAY WITH LENSES<br />

OF DESE SAND<br />

N =100<br />

10 .25 m TOP LEVEL OF DECK<br />

+2.14 m. MEANS LOW WATER NEAPS<br />

+0.37 m. MEANS LOWER LOW WATER SPRINGS<br />

(-) 6.50 m. MEAN EXISTING G LVL.<br />

(-) 10.50 m. MAX. DREDGED LVL AT JETTY<br />

PILE CAP<br />

2000 x 2000 M 30<br />

2000<br />

2000<br />

1500<br />

850 DIA PILES<br />

DETAILS OF CROSS GIRDER<br />

15.5 m.<br />

15.5 m.<br />

15.5<br />

2 m.<br />

PIPE RACK<br />

Ø 700 BORED RAKER<br />

PILES R 1:3 AT THE<br />

ENDS<br />

CROSS GIRDERS 1350 x 650<br />

MAIN GIRDERS<br />

1500 x 750<br />

ROAD WAY<br />

CROSS M.S.<br />

GIRDERS 1.35 x<br />

0.65 m.<br />

MAIN M.S. GIRDERS<br />

1500 x 750<br />

Ø 1000BORED<br />

PILES - M 30<br />

END CROSS M.S. GINDERS<br />

COAL CONVEYOR<br />

700 5678.5 5678.5 5687.5 5687.5 700<br />

24150<br />

PLAN OF M.S. GIRDER LEVEL<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINALS (NAVLAKHI) LTD.<br />

DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW JETTY COMPLEX<br />

IN OUTER NAVLAKHI PORT<br />

DETAILS OF APPROACH TRESTLE<br />

DESG. BY - L.N.P.<br />

DRN. BY - L.D.<br />

SCALE DATE<br />

AS STATED<br />

16 - 03 - 2006<br />

I-MARITIME CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD. NAVI<br />

MUMBAI ASSOCIATE CONSULTANT : UNITED<br />

CONSULTANTS DELHI<br />

APPVD BY.<br />

L.N.P.<br />

DRG. NO.<br />

IM-UC-04/06


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

2.4.3 Road bridge over Sui creek :<br />

A 6 km of roadway of usual type of construction will be providing which will connect the mud island with<br />

Navlakhi port. A road bridge would be constructed over sui creek, which will carry the roadway, coal<br />

conveyer line and pipe rack. Figure No. 2.3 is attached.<br />

A bridge on Sui creek has been provided to connect port area with the mud island. The bridge will be similar<br />

type of construction as that of the approach trestle. The foundation will be comprises of 5 rows of 1000 mm<br />

dia bored piles and the bend will be spaced at 10.3 M c to c. It will be carry a 13 meter wide road way and<br />

the pipe rack would occupy one side, and other side coal conveyor line.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐11<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Figure No: 2.3<br />

Detail Drawing of Road Bridge over Sui creek<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐12<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


600 m.<br />

1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28<br />

1 m. 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 10.6 1 m.<br />

PIPE<br />

RACK<br />

(FUTURE IN USE)<br />

3 m.<br />

3.5 m.<br />

4.5 m.<br />

4.5 m.<br />

3 m.<br />

2 m.<br />

700<br />

2750 900<br />

STONE PITCHING<br />

WITH 150 KG TO<br />

500 KG STONE ON<br />

BOTH SIDE OF<br />

CREEK<br />

13000<br />

ROADWAY<br />

DECK LVL = 10.25 m.<br />

24150<br />

SUI CREEK 250 m. WIDE<br />

288.20 m.<br />

Ø1000 PILES<br />

A<br />

PLAN OF ROAD BRIDGE IN SUI CREEK<br />

900<br />

2000 PILES CAP M30<br />

COAL CONVEYOR<br />

PRE CAST CON. BEAMS - M<br />

35<br />

(SEE DETAILS)<br />

+7.21 m. MEANS HIGH WATER SPRINGS<br />

+6.16 m. MEANS HIGH WATER SPRINGS<br />

+2.14 m. MEANS LOW WATER NEAPS<br />

+0.37 m. MEANS LOWER LOW WATER SPRINGS<br />

5687.5 5687.5 5687.5 5687.5 700<br />

SOFT TO MEDIUM STIFF MARINE CLAY<br />

N = 3 TO 4<br />

MEDIUM STIFF TO STIFF MARINE CLAY<br />

N = 7 TO 9<br />

VERY STIFF TO HARD CLAY OR COMPLETLY<br />

WEATHERED CLAY STONE N = 80<br />

HIGHLY WEATHERED SAND STONE<br />

N = 100<br />

VERY STIFF TO HARD OR COMPLETLY<br />

WEATHERED CLAY STONE N = 100<br />

TYPICAL CROSS SECTION AT A-A<br />

SCALE 1CM. = 2 M<br />

6600<br />

1350 500<br />

-5.0 m. G.L. OF CREEK<br />

-7.5 m.<br />

PROB. SCOURE LVL.<br />

Ø 1000 VERTICAL PILES M 30WITH<br />

6 MM<br />

THICK M.S. PLATE<br />

22.25 m. PROB LVL.<br />

A<br />

NEOPRENE<br />

BEARING<br />

CAST IN SITU<br />

PILE CAP M 35<br />

200<br />

350<br />

250<br />

PRE CAST<br />

CON. BEAM<br />

M 35<br />

20<br />

600 800 600<br />

1000 1000<br />

Ø1000<br />

CAST IN SITU<br />

PARDI M 35<br />

WEARING COAT<br />

R.C.C. SLAB<br />

FLANGE<br />

20<br />

PRE CAST<br />

CON. BEAM<br />

M35 2000<br />

1350<br />

Ø1000 BORED<br />

PILES M 35<br />

DETAILS OF PILE CAP<br />

SCALE 1:400<br />

1576 1576<br />

1576<br />

200<br />

350<br />

1350<br />

200<br />

400<br />

150<br />

DETAIL OF PRE CAST BEAM<br />

SCALE 1 :400<br />

WEARING COAT M40<br />

DECK SLAB M 35<br />

PRE CAST BEAM M 35<br />

NEOPRENE BEARING<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINALS (NAVLAKHI) LTD.<br />

DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW JETTY COMPLEX<br />

IN OUTER NAVLAKHI PORT<br />

DETAILS OF ROAD BRIDGE ACROSS SUI CREEK<br />

UP STREAM OF NAVALAKHI PORT<br />

DESG. BY - L.N.P.<br />

DRN. BY - L.D.<br />

SCALE DATE<br />

AS STATED<br />

16 - 03 - 2006<br />

I-MARITIME CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD. NAVI<br />

MUMBAI ASSOCIATE CONSULTANT : UNITED<br />

CONSULTANTS DELHI<br />

APPVD BY.<br />

L.N.P.<br />

DRG. NO.<br />

IM-UC-05/06


2.4.4 Barge Channel:<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

A barge channel connecting the anchorage with Navlakhi port will be provided just above the proposed jetty<br />

structure so that barges can move to and from port. A gap of 275 meter will be provided between the barge<br />

channel & the vessel working alongside of the jetty.<br />

2.4.5 Development of Back‐up Yard:<br />

The area available for storage is located about 2 km away from the terminal on a virgin land. It is proposed<br />

to connect the island with terminal by a bridge accommodating both road and conveyor. The area available<br />

and further area on the Navlakhi Island will be acquired in initial Phase for coal stacking. Container cargo,<br />

Food grains and any other import or export cargo are required to be stored. It will also house the Gate<br />

complex, Administration Building, Guest ‐House, Canteen, Dispensary, Fire station and space for utilities. For<br />

all these the 53.53 hactares of land available will be developed in Phase‐1A. It is also proposed to bring the<br />

Railway line to the area. However these will be decided based on the actual development of the proposed<br />

project. The objective is to present the utility of this piece of area as a value added to business plan. Figure<br />

No. 2.4 is attached.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐13<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Figure No: 2.4<br />

Detail Drawing of Back up Yard<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐14<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


MUD FLATS<br />

FROM APPROACH TRESTLE<br />

75 MM TK. SEMIDENSE<br />

BITUMEN BASE COURSE<br />

20 CM. TH. MATALLING<br />

30 CM SOLEING IN TWO LAYERAS<br />

OPEN SEA PORT OFFICE<br />

3M MOORUM FILL<br />

MOTI<br />

PAPAR<br />

TYPICAL SECTION OF<br />

OTHER STACK YARD<br />

CREEK<br />

CLOSER<br />

CREEK<br />

400<br />

POL TANK<br />

FARM<br />

FERTILIZER<br />

48 000 SQ.M<br />

ROAD<br />

FOOD<br />

D-IOL<br />

GRAINS SALT CAKE<br />

16000<br />

16000 M² 16000 M²<br />

M²<br />

25 CM TK CONC. M 30<br />

20 CM TK METALLING<br />

CUSTONS<br />

OFFICE<br />

1000 m.<br />

CONVEYOR<br />

3 LAYER SOLEING 45CM TH<br />

TYPICAL SECTION OF<br />

CONTAINER YARD<br />

CONTAINER<br />

20000 M²<br />

FUTURE<br />

EXPANSION<br />

T-SHED<br />

T-SHED<br />

60 00 M²<br />

PLAN OF CLEAN CARGO STACKING YARD IN MUD ISLAND<br />

PLAT FROM-I = 100X600M. = 60,000 SQ. M.<br />

CONVEYOR<br />

CREEK<br />

CLOSER<br />

100 M.<br />

MOORUM FILL 1.5 M. TK.<br />

15 CM. TK. SOLEING<br />

13 M. ROAD<br />

CROSS SECTION OF STACK YARD<br />

SCALE = 1 cm. : 5 m.<br />

6 M.<br />

NAVALAKHI PORT<br />

TEMPLE<br />

120 M<br />

SUI<br />

DRY STONE<br />

PACKING<br />

SUI CREEK<br />

NAVALAKHI PORT<br />

BRIDGE<br />

LOW LVL.<br />

PLATFORM<br />

RAIL RAIL RAIL<br />

BEAM<br />

S-1:1.5 1000<br />

CREEK<br />

YERSAMEDI PORT<br />

PLAN OF COAL STACK YARD<br />

FUTURE<br />

COAL STACK YARD (FUTURE)<br />

600m x 100m<br />

COAL STACK YARD (PRESENT)<br />

600m x 100m = 60 000 m²<br />

13000<br />

ROADWAY<br />

CONVEYOR<br />

ROTARY UNLOADER<br />

ROADWAY<br />

MOORUM FILL 3M IN<br />

MUD ISLAND SIDE<br />

1.5 IN NAVAKAKHI<br />

PORT SIDE<br />

TYPICAL SECTION OF ROADWAY<br />

SCALE 1= 1000<br />

300 MM TK. SOLEING IN TWO LAYER<br />

200 MM TK. METALLING<br />

6 MM TK. SEAL COAT<br />

300 MM TK. SEMIDENSE<br />

BITUMEN BASE COURSE<br />

1000<br />

BEAM<br />

FUTURE LINE<br />

ENGINE ESCAPE<br />

LOADING LINE<br />

RAIL SIDING<br />

FULL RAKE CAPACITY<br />

DRY STONE<br />

PACKING<br />

S-1:1.5<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINALS (NAVLAKHI) LTD.<br />

DEVELOPMENT OF A NEW JETTY COMPLEX<br />

IN OUTER NAVLAKHI PORT<br />

STACK YARD DETAILS<br />

DESG. BY - L.N.P. SCALE DATE APPVD BY.<br />

DRN. BY - L.D. AS STATED<br />

16 - 03 - 2006 L.N.P.<br />

I-MARITIME CONSULTANCY PVT. LTD. NAVI DRG. NO.<br />

MUMBAI ASSOCIATE CONSULTANT : UNITED<br />

IM-UC-06/06<br />

CONSULTANTS DELHI


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

2.5 FORMULATION OF CONCEPT<br />

Following few important boundary conditions are evaluated during the formulation of concept;<br />

• Site characteristics<br />

• Supportive infrastructure<br />

• Realization of potential projected cargo & Shipping trends<br />

2.5.1 SITE CHARACTERISTICS:<br />

The proposed berths are to be located near the Navlakhi anchorage within the Hansthal creek. The available<br />

water depth is about 12m to 12.5 m. The shoreline is marked by a MUD FLAT followed by a virgin back up<br />

land. The mud flat is about 1300.0 m long beyond which the deeper water is available at about 1700m<br />

distance where the depth of water is 12m.<br />

2.5.1.1 Meteorological Conditions<br />

Temperature:<br />

Summer in north‐western India lasts from April to June, and in the rest of the country from March to June.<br />

The temperatures in the north rise as the vertical rays of the Sun reach the Tropic of Cancer. The hottest<br />

month for the western of the country is April, while for the northern regions it is May. By May, most of<br />

interior India experiences mean temperatures over 32°C and maximum temperatures exceeding 40°C. Near<br />

the coast the temperature hovers around 36°C, and the proximity of the sea increases the level of humidity.<br />

The onset of Southwest monsoons by June lowers the temperature. The temperature of the region varies<br />

between 23°C to 33°C averaged during the year.<br />

Rainfall:<br />

<strong>Gujarat</strong> receives its rainfall from the southwest monsoon [July to September], its maximum intensity being in<br />

the months of July and August. The annual rainfall varies between 300mm in the North and Northwest<br />

gradually increasing to 2500 mm in the South. The project site receives about 305 mm of annual rainfall.<br />

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Chapter‐2: Project Description


Relative Humidity:<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

The annual average relative humidity in the region during morning and evening is 71 % and 42%<br />

respectively. During the monsoon period, the relative humidity exceeds 75%. Navlakhi mostly has an average<br />

yearly relative humidity between 60‐65%.<br />

Cyclone<br />

A cyclone is a storm accompanied by the high speed wind. It brings torrential rains. It is observed that<br />

Navlakhi lies very high risk zone. Hence all the marine structure designed keeping this in view. It has been<br />

estimated that the probability of the cyclonic depression passing through the Gulf of khambhat is once in six<br />

years.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐16<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Earthquake<br />

It is observed that Navlakhi lies very high risk zone. Navlakhi has experienced an earthquake in 2001.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐17<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


Wind and wave climate:<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Data from Indian Meteorological Department (IMD) was procured for a period of 30 years. The VOS (Visual<br />

Observation by Ships) collected by IMD forms a very useful data set, particularly for design of the harbour<br />

layout, wherein a design down time is to be estimated. The data includes the information on the wind<br />

speed, direction, directional wave heights and wave periods. The analyzed data set comprises a grid size of<br />

2° (Lat. ~9° ‐22° N and Long 70 0<br />

‐73 0<br />

E) on either side centring the SPM2.<br />

The wind rose for the period between August 1999, and November 2006, is presented in below Figure. It can<br />

be observed that the predominant wind directions are WSW and W, which are basically driven by the<br />

prominent SW monsoon winds. Similar wind patterns can be seen for the NW monsoon when the wind<br />

directions are in the NW to NE directions, but are not very strong in this region.<br />

Wind (1 knot = 0.51 m/s)<br />

The IMD wave data was analysed for a period of 30 years,. Figure below shows the wave rose diagram. It<br />

may be seen that the predominant directions of waves in the deep sea are from SW to NW. It can also be<br />

seen that waves are less than 0.5 m, I m and 2 m in height for 59.5, 81.6 and 95.3% of the time respectively<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐18<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

2.5.1.2 Oceanographic Conditions<br />

Tides:<br />

Wave height rose<br />

Tides in the Gulf are of mixed, predominantly semidiurnal type with a large diurnal inequality. The maximum<br />

high & low tide water was observed as 7.21 m & 0.37 m. The minimum high tide was observed as 6.16 m.<br />

Currents:<br />

The surface current pattern in the gulf is fairly strong & tide controlled with marginal influence on the wind.<br />

The maximum currents spreads are high in the channel of Hansthal creek & may exceed 300 cms/sec during<br />

spring tide. The max. Velocity of current was 6.78 kmph at mid ebb & 6.21 kmph at mid of flood.<br />

Waves:<br />

No wave recording appears to have been taken at Navlakhi port. As Navlakhi channel is situated in<br />

backwaters of gulf of kutch, the wave action at Navlakhi generally generally is of low order and the<br />

significant wave height seldom exceeds 1 m.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐19<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

2.5.2 SUPPORTIVE INFRASTRUCTURE:<br />

The proposed site is well connected by rail and road. These forms significant assets to our proposal of<br />

development plan. Water & power requirements would be met by the nearest existing ‘tapping points’ as<br />

mentioned in the earlier section.<br />

2.5.3 REALIZATION OF POTENTIAL PROJECTED CARGO & SHIPPING TRENDS:<br />

2.5.3.1 Cargo Potential:<br />

The traffic volumes used for the planning purpose are presented in the following table assuming a % shift<br />

rationale. It is possible that certain subjectivity may occur in these projections.<br />

COMMODITY<br />

Mundra / Navlakhi<br />

Region<br />

2013‐14<br />

% Shift to proposed<br />

facility<br />

Traffic proposed<br />

Facility<br />

2013‐14<br />

Coal 7000 50% 3500<br />

Fertilizer/FRM 525 25% 130<br />

Foodrain 2500 20% 500<br />

Iron steel scrap 2000 30% 600<br />

Container 190<br />

Traffic volume up to horizon year 2025‐30 is capped as above for planning purposes. To accommodate the<br />

likely variation in traffic in the long term, the phase‐ wise development of proposed facility is suggested to<br />

optimize the financial investment. Realization of cargo depends upon numerous factors forecasted. However<br />

market forces & efficiency of operations are the key parameters. The business plan is a ’rolling activity’,<br />

which continuously needs to be tailored.<br />

2.5.3.2 Shipping Trends:<br />

The shipping trend is governed by the overall economics of logistics & also on international situation. The<br />

following ship sizes have been judiciously chosen based on the present & expected trends in the industry.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐20<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

TYPE LOA BEAM DRAFT<br />

Handymax 50,000 DWT 190m 32.0m 11.9m<br />

Handysize 35,000 DWT 165m 26.8m 9.7m<br />

2.6 PROJECT DEVELOPMENT<br />

The proposed development plan has been prepared taking in to consideration the site features, navigational<br />

possibilities, cargo ram‐up & investment. To achieve development, phasing of facilities is necessary. The<br />

whole activity is completed in the following steps:<br />

2.6.1 Berthing & Operation Facility:<br />

In the initial stage the berths shall be created for loading and unloading purpose, where dredging activity will<br />

not require. The Berthing facility shall be provided for Northern part and Southern part. The northern part<br />

will have export facility & southern part will have an import facility. Description of the same is as under.<br />

A) IMPORT FACILITY<br />

This will required to fulfil the needs of coal, fertilizer including FRM<br />

i) Berth & Operational aspect:<br />

Taking in to consideration the mooring & cargo handling requirements, the berth size shall be of 440 m long<br />

& 42.0m wide. It will meet with the initial phase of commencement. Probably Two cranes having the<br />

capacity of 13,000‐14,000 tonne per day will handle the coal requirement. To achieve operational efficiency,<br />

the cargo shall be moved to stack yard by mechanized closed conveyor belt system. However, a hopper &<br />

truck system will be adapted for some period till mechanized system is in place.<br />

B) EXPORT FACILITY<br />

This will cater to the needs of cargo throughput‐iron, steel, scrap, food grain & containerized cargo to partial<br />

extent.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐21<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

i) Berth & operational aspects‐<br />

Taking in to consideration the mooring & cargo handling requirements, the berth size of 440 m long & 42.0m<br />

wide will be constructed. This will effectively meet the throughput requirements of initial phase. The width<br />

of proposed berth will easily accommodate mobile cranes & truck movements. Keeping operational<br />

flexibility & future augmentation of equipments for container handling, a provision for Rail Mounted Quary<br />

Crane with a rail spacing of 20.0 m will also be built in.<br />

In initial phase, Gottwald type mobile crane would offer flexibility of handling mixed cargo. Two such cranes<br />

are considered adequate to meet initial phase throughput demands. It is anticipated that food grain would<br />

be exported in bagged from. The movement of cargo from stockyard to berth will be done by truck/trailers.<br />

It is assessed that the container cargo to the extent of 50,000 TEU can only be moved. When Cargo demands<br />

additional facility, the implementation becomes due.<br />

AS per the demand (When Cargo demands additional facility), provision has been made to extent of berth<br />

size of 265 meter long.<br />

2.7 CARGO HANDLING FACILITY:<br />

This section examines the cargo handling facilities that would be required to achieve competitive<br />

loading/unloading rates.<br />

Cargo handling equipment analysis has kept the following things in mind:<br />

1. System Flexibility<br />

2. Receiving operations<br />

3. Handling mode<br />

4. Storage & stock piling operations<br />

5. Transportation modes, by road or railway<br />

EXPORT MATERIALS:<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐22<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


i) Food Grains:<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

It is expected that Navlakhi will handle 241,000 tonnes by 2014‐15. Moreover this is also not a stable cargo<br />

as it is dependent on monsoon and government policies. Primarily there will be three kinds of food grains<br />

that would be exported; rice, wheat and maize.<br />

The storage area has been kept to accommodate 8% of the annual throughput, which comes to be around<br />

20,000 tonnes in 2014‐15. Typically a shed of length 250m and width 40m stores around 25,000 tonnes.<br />

However since food grain cargo is a highly uncertain cargo, provision has also been made to store excees<br />

cargo or other port driven speculative cargo. Based on this recommendation yard size is 400 m x 40 meter.<br />

ii) Steel:<br />

It is expected that Navlakhi will handle 291,000 tonnes by 2014‐15. There are a few types of steel products<br />

that Navlakhi is likely to handle, a few varieties of steel products like steel c<strong>oil</strong>, steel plates, angles, channels,<br />

Ibeams etc. Provision must be provided at the yard side as well as the jetty side to handle these types of<br />

cargo. The yard layout is proposed to be closer to the railway siding for easy unloading. Steel yard will be an<br />

open yard, with space to accommodate at least one parcel size, i.e 15,000 tonnes. Hence it is recommended<br />

to have a steel yard of dimensions 400m X 40m<br />

iii) Salt:<br />

Navlakhi is expected to handle 662,000 973,000 tonnes of salt by 2014‐15. Salt is most likely to come by<br />

roadways from near by regions, within a radius of 30‐40 kms. Typical parcel size of salt is 25,000 tonnes.<br />

Based on primary interactions with the end users, Salt production is affected due to monsoons. Hence it is<br />

proposed to keep enough storage areas for salt, so that vessels could be fed regularly even if salt is not<br />

coming from the immediate hinterland. Hence it is proposed to allocate 32,000 sq m area of closed storage<br />

for salt. A typical dimension of the salt storage shed is proposed to be 400m X 40m.<br />

Hence in this area, two sheds can be constructed. Salt will arrive in trucks and will be unloaded at the<br />

storage area. Ideally the movement of salt outside the premises should happen in heavy duty dumpers,<br />

failing which, double handling will be required at the need .There will be one pay loader at the storage area<br />

to feed the dumpers going to the jetty.<br />

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Chapter‐2: Project Description


iv) De‐Oiled Cake:<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Navlakhi is expected to handle 574,000 tonnes DOC by 2014‐15. DOC will mostly arrive by trucks from the<br />

hinterland in bagged form and will be stacked either manually or with the help of Mobile closed Conveyors<br />

to help the stacking.<br />

Typical parcel sizes for DOC is 12,000 tonnes, hence the storage space should be more than that. DOC bags<br />

can be stacked up to 8/9/10 highs. Typically 12,000 tonnes of DCO will have around 240,000 bags. With a 8<br />

high stacking, the bags on the floor will be 30,000. Given that one bag roughly consumes 0.4 sq m of floor<br />

space, total floor space required shall be around 12,000 square meters. Hence it is proposed to have a space<br />

of 16,000 square meters, i.e. 400mX40m. The excess space has been kept to account for unforeseen spurt in<br />

cargo.<br />

v) Containers:<br />

Storage planning for Container requires detailed analysis as it depends on many factors. In initial phase<br />

about 400 ground slots will be accommodated at the facility with 2 to 3 containers and necessary equipment<br />

will be provided. In initial phase, 10 days dwell time area will be allotted for about 2700 ground slots and<br />

necessary appurtenances.<br />

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Chapter‐2: Project Description


IMPORT MATERIALS:<br />

i) Coal:<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Navlakhi is expected to import 7,718,000 tonnes of coal by 20014‐15. It is recommended to use a grab with a<br />

40 tonne rated capacity and a 25 tonne working capacity at 60% efficiency, with the mobile harbour cranes.<br />

Moreover the placement of the crane should be such that at the time of operation the pads of the cranes<br />

should rest on the piles. The jetty is designed for a load of 5 Tonnes/Sq m. Pressure exerted by the mobile<br />

harbour crane is well within this working load.<br />

The total coal that needs to be discharged from the premises is 1.7 MT by 200910 and 2.7 MT by 201415. It<br />

is envisaged that 2 rakes per are required by 200910 and 3 by 201415. Sample calculations reveal rake<br />

loading rates to the tune of 287 tonnes per hour in 200910 and 453 tonnes per hour in 201415<br />

It is envisaged that there would be four pay loaders to handle coal. Two pay loaders shall be needed for<br />

stacking at the yard side, while other two conveyors shall be required for loading of the rakes.<br />

ii) Fertilizer:<br />

Navlakhi is expected to import 689,000 tonnes of fertilizers by 20014‐15. Fertilizers typically come in parcel<br />

sizes of 30,000 tonnes. The most common fertilizers imports consists of DAP, MOP and Urea. Based on the<br />

parcel size and the types of fertilizers expected it is recommended to keep three storage sheds each of<br />

capacity of 30,000 tonnes. Typically to store 30,000 tonnes of fertilizer cargo, it is advised to have a storage<br />

yard of dimensions 400m X 40m. Hence it is proposed to have a 3 storage yards of the same dimensions. It is<br />

recommended to have a import conveyor system in place for discharging fertilizers at a competitive rate.<br />

There will be a twoway diverter to divert the fertilizer to closed storage sheds.<br />

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Chapter‐2: Project Description


iii) Scrap:<br />

DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

Navlakhi is expected to handle 103,000 tonnes of scrap by 2014‐15. Scrap will be unloaded from the vessels<br />

with the mobile harbour cranes fitted with lotus grabs. The scrap shall be unloaded on the jetty and with the<br />

help of pay loaders and dumpers will be ferried across the trestle. It is expected to have one pay loader for<br />

each crane. Typical parcel sizes of scrap are around 30,000 tonnes. Based on this an open yard for 3 acres is<br />

proposed to store the scrap. Hence it is recommended to construct an open yard of dimensions 300m X<br />

40m.<br />

iv) Timber:<br />

Navlakhi is expected to handle 196,000 tonnes of timber by 201415. Timber will be unloaded primarily by<br />

ships gear. It will be a manual process, thus offering slow discharge rates. Moreover due to varying<br />

dimensions of the cargo, a complete mechanization is not possible. Timber will be unloaded into 40 footer<br />

trucks. Thereafter it will be ferried to the open yard. The yard side requires two crawler‐mounted cranes,<br />

one to receive the cargo from the vessels and other to load the forty footer trucks that will carry the timber<br />

outside the premises. Operational efficiency needs to be checked, as two crawler‐mounted cranes are<br />

already available for the scrap. With the parcel size of 10,000 tonnes, it is recommended to have a open<br />

storage yard of dimensions 100m X 40m.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐26<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

2.7 BERTH OCCUPANCY RATE<br />

Based on the previous sections, berth occupancy rates have been calculated. It is seen that in 2014‐15<br />

average berth occupancy rates are around 73%.<br />

2014-<br />

15<br />

Averagep Handling No of ship working Total<br />

Berth<br />

Export Traffic arcel size rates/day vessels per day SWD Bdays Available Occupancy<br />

Import<br />

food grains 241000 15000 4000 16 3.9 63 1080 6%<br />

steel 291000 15000 6000 19 2.7 52 1080 5%<br />

salt 973000 25000 7000 39 3.7 146 1080 13%<br />

DOC 574000 12000 5000 48 2.6 123 1080 11%<br />

other cargo 104000 12000 4000 9 3.2 27 1080 3%<br />

edible <strong>oil</strong><br />

coal<br />

0<br />

2718000<br />

2.8 GARDEN AND GREEN BELT:<br />

To mitigate the pollution and to increase the aesthetic look of the site and Green belt area will be<br />

developed in the premises:<br />

• Tree plantation will be carried out in the width of 10 meter along the periphery of entire premises.<br />

• Tree will also be planted along the periphery of coal stacks to reduce dusting problem.<br />

• Thick foliage plants spices & trees shall be planted in the green belt area<br />

• Good greenery & gardens will be developed at various spots in the premises to improve the beauty &<br />

aesthetics of the area.<br />

5000<br />

50000<br />

2000 20000 0 54 2.7 2.7 0 145 360 1080 0% 13%<br />

fertilizer 689000 30000 16000 23 2.0 47 1080 4%<br />

steel scrap 103000 30000 6000 3 5.2 18 1080 2%<br />

timber 196000 10000 2000 20 5.2 101 1080 9%<br />

other cargo 176000 10000 3000 18 3.5 62 1080 6%<br />

Total Vessels 249 Berth Occupancy 73%<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐27<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description


DMCC OIL TERMINAL (NAVLAKHI) LIMITED<br />

EIA Report: Construction of Jetty to Handle Multiple Cargo at Navlakhi<br />

2.9 COMPLIANCE WITH MARPOL CONVENTION:<br />

The MARPOL convention is the main international convention covering prevention of pollution of the marine<br />

environment by ships from operational or accidental causes. The Convention includes regulations aimed at<br />

preventing and minimising pollution from ships – both accidental pollution and that from routine operations<br />

– and currently includes:<br />

1. Prevention of pollution by Oil spilage/lekage<br />

2. Prevention of <strong>Pollution</strong> by material carried by Sea in packaged Form<br />

3. Prevention of <strong>Pollution</strong> by Sewage from Ships<br />

4. Prevention of <strong>Pollution</strong> by Garbage from Ships, and<br />

5. Prevention of Air <strong>Pollution</strong> from Ships.<br />

Eco Chem Sales & Service, Surat C2‐28<br />

Chapter‐2: Project Description

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