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EMPAFISH Booklet no. 1 Ecological <strong>effects</strong> <strong>of</strong> Atlanto-Mediterranean MPAs in the EU<br />

3 Ecological <strong>effects</strong> in EMPAFISH case studies<br />

3.1 General view<br />

The analyses to be carried out in EMPAFISH will be based on existing data on<br />

<strong>ecological</strong>, fisheries, and socio-economic aspects <strong>of</strong> already established, wellstudied<br />

MPAs selected as case studies (Fig. 1). It is to be underlined that most<br />

<strong>of</strong> the data available to this <strong>project</strong> were generated by the participants in<br />

previous <strong>project</strong>s funded by the EU. In addition, some new work is to be done<br />

to obtain missing information that is required to perform a more<br />

comprehensive analysis.<br />

In the following sections, the <strong>ecological</strong> research on the 20 case studies to<br />

date is summarised. Authorship <strong>of</strong> each section is detailed in the annexed list<br />

<strong>of</strong> contributors.<br />

Figure 1 Location <strong>of</strong> case studies considered in the EMPAFISH <strong>project</strong><br />

(correspondence <strong>of</strong> numbers with names <strong>of</strong> MPAs are indicated below).<br />

16<br />

17<br />

15<br />

14<br />

1 23<br />

4 5<br />

8<br />

7<br />

9<br />

10<br />

6<br />

11<br />

18<br />

13<br />

12<br />

1 23<br />

4 5<br />

8<br />

7<br />

9<br />

10<br />

6<br />

11<br />

18<br />

13<br />

12<br />

19 20<br />

1 Cabo de Palos - I. Hormigas 11 Bouches de Bonifacio<br />

2 Tabarca 12 Ustica Is.<br />

3 San Antonio 13 Gulf <strong>of</strong> Castellamare<br />

4 Sierra Gelada & Benidorm islets 14 La Graciosa<br />

5 Columbretes Is. 15 La Restinga<br />

6 Anti-trawling zones (SE Spain) 16 Monte da Guia - Faial<br />

7 Medes Is. 17 Formigas Islets - Dollabarat Bank<br />

8 Cerbère – Banyuls 18 Tuscany archipelago<br />

9 Parc marin de la Côte Bleue 19 25 NM FMZ around Malta<br />

10 Sinis - Mal di Ventre 20 Rdum Majjiesa/Ras Ir-Raheb<br />

9

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