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VET Teacher Training in Australia: Preserving Australian VET ...

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and 66). This could be read as universities be<strong>in</strong>g valued as educators and <strong>VET</strong> doesn’t embrace<br />

education. I doubt that this is the <strong>in</strong>tent, but it does encourage narrow<strong>in</strong>g of <strong>VET</strong> activity to the po<strong>in</strong>t<br />

where a <strong>VET</strong> teacher’s identity does not support the proposition of CPD <strong>in</strong> the be<strong>in</strong>g‐ an‐ educator<br />

arena. If this is the <strong>in</strong>tention, it is not my view and does not accord with my <strong>in</strong>dustry experience as a<br />

‘tra<strong>in</strong>er’ where the acquisition of skills was never isolated from education <strong>in</strong>puts and outcomes.<br />

My concern is that if <strong>VET</strong> is confirmed as narrowly focused on skills, the product of <strong>VET</strong> – tra<strong>in</strong>ed<br />

people ‐ will be so narrow <strong>in</strong> competency that they will not have a place <strong>in</strong> the world of work as<br />

predicted by governments and other agencies; and this is not <strong>in</strong> accord with the rich learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

<strong>in</strong>tended as <strong>VET</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>Australia</strong>. Further, the role of a <strong>VET</strong> teacher <strong>in</strong> draw<strong>in</strong>g upon <strong>Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g</strong> Packages as<br />

their facilitation framework requires professional capacity beyond what might be thought of as a<br />

robotic tra<strong>in</strong>er (but not as I see it) go<strong>in</strong>g through the motions of pre‐determ<strong>in</strong>ed tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g processes.<br />

The conceiv<strong>in</strong>g of competency based tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g (CBT) <strong>in</strong> <strong>Australia</strong> as governed by endorsed<br />

competency standards but not ruled by centrally prescribed curriculum requires a high level of<br />

teacher confidence <strong>in</strong> construct<strong>in</strong>g and deliver<strong>in</strong>g customised learn<strong>in</strong>g – i.e. capability <strong>in</strong> design and<br />

delivery of learn<strong>in</strong>g at a level not required where curriculum is predeterm<strong>in</strong>ed. In particular,<br />

unpack<strong>in</strong>g units and elements of competency so as to crystallise mean<strong>in</strong>g and facilitate rich learn<strong>in</strong>g<br />

demands high order teacher capability with an educationalist stance. This is especially the case as<br />

the delivery of <strong>Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g</strong> Packages requires learn<strong>in</strong>g design capabilities and motivations which don’t<br />

necessarily presently reside across the spectrum of providers.<br />

A highly ethical approach is required to meet the needs of <strong>in</strong>dividuals and groups with<strong>in</strong> differ<strong>in</strong>g<br />

cohorts of students, but br<strong>in</strong>g about arrival at a target competency and hence <strong>in</strong>tegrity of<br />

qualification. As it is a <strong>VET</strong> system requirement that qualifications issued by one provider be<br />

accepted by another, the <strong>in</strong>tegrity and capability of the teacher/assessor is profoundly important.<br />

A <strong>VET</strong> teacher functions at a level above what is required of an <strong>in</strong>structor but there is, <strong>in</strong> the<br />

preparation of a new entrant, a vulnerability to th<strong>in</strong>k and act as though the teacher is prepar<strong>in</strong>g to<br />

be an <strong>in</strong>structor or maybe just the deliverer of a message – assess<strong>in</strong>g facilitation competency by a<br />

short video of the candidate present<strong>in</strong>g on some topic is <strong>in</strong>dicative of this. <strong>VET</strong> teach<strong>in</strong>g is about the<br />

<strong>VET</strong> student learn<strong>in</strong>g more so than the teacher teach<strong>in</strong>g (Hughes 2009) and requires professional<br />

commitment, <strong>in</strong>novation and ethic to achieve this.<br />

With the mutuality of commitment – teacher to provider and provider to teacher ‐ <strong>in</strong> m<strong>in</strong>d, I can’t<br />

put a precise date on when it started, but my sense is that around 2000 it began to be noticeable<br />

that TAFE Institutes 15 were mov<strong>in</strong>g from hir<strong>in</strong>g teachers under contract to short‐term appo<strong>in</strong>tments.<br />

And, be<strong>in</strong>g the husband of a TAFE Institute Head of Teach<strong>in</strong>g Department, I am aware of the<br />

management stress which comes with ma<strong>in</strong>ta<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g teach<strong>in</strong>g staff commitment when their (teach<strong>in</strong>g<br />

staff) hav<strong>in</strong>g a job after Christmas is not certa<strong>in</strong>, but I can only imag<strong>in</strong>e ‐ with empathy – the<br />

professional debilitation felt by the teacher as they are consequently on a quest to secure the next<br />

job should the current position not be renewed. Even though they may be confidently employed full<br />

time for one year, it is understandable if the teacher works with commitment for the first six months<br />

15 In l<strong>in</strong>e with the <strong>Australia</strong>n Government Productivity Commission Report (PC 2011) upon the vocational<br />

education and tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g workforce, this paper refers to the TAFE Sector as the public provider and Non‐TAFE<br />

Sector as the private provider.<br />

12

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