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VET Teacher Training in Australia: Preserving Australian VET ...

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(2004, p.2) proposition that social capital is the miss<strong>in</strong>g production factor <strong>in</strong> the pursuit of economic<br />

goals – i.e. <strong>in</strong> my and Libby’s terms, a person want<strong>in</strong>g and be<strong>in</strong>g able to make the most of what they<br />

know and can do <strong>in</strong> a manner which adds to organisational achievement and their pride‐<strong>in</strong> self.<br />

As Libby and I have found there is a ‘want’ with<strong>in</strong> the <strong>VET</strong> system for a graduate to possess more<br />

than just knowledge and skill (strong <strong>in</strong> social capital), it follows that the <strong>VET</strong> teacher who nurtures<br />

this must also have pride <strong>in</strong> self. It is somewhat mystify<strong>in</strong>g that this ‘want’ <strong>in</strong> respect of graduates<br />

doesn’t appear to be held by the system <strong>in</strong> respect of teachers. It seems unreasonable to expect<br />

professional commitment from teachers when their terms of employment are <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>gly casual<br />

and the impression is given that they are seen as disposable.<br />

Tak<strong>in</strong>g note of the Harris et al (2009, p.29) observation that, <strong>in</strong> addition to hav<strong>in</strong>g been largely<br />

excluded from reform processes, <strong>Australia</strong>n <strong>VET</strong> teachers have been conceptualised as occupational<br />

rather than professional and, as a consequence, their preparation to teach and ongo<strong>in</strong>g professional<br />

development have been underm<strong>in</strong>ed. Maybe, this is at the heart of mov<strong>in</strong>g from rich pedagogical<br />

alertness and responsiveness to sett<strong>in</strong>g the Certificate IV <strong>in</strong> <strong>Tra<strong>in</strong><strong>in</strong>g</strong> and Assessment as the entry<br />

requirement (<strong>in</strong> addition to vocational competence) for a <strong>VET</strong> teacher.<br />

Note: In the <strong>Australia</strong>n Qualification Framework (AQF) a Certificate IV –Level 4 ‐ is described as<br />

‘Graduates at this level will have theoretical and practical knowledge and skills for specialised<br />

and/or skilled work and/or further learn<strong>in</strong>g’. When compared to the next level up – Diploma –<br />

‘Graduates at this level will have specialised knowledge and skills for skilled/paraprofessional<br />

work and/or further learn<strong>in</strong>g’, it is apparent that a <strong>VET</strong> teacher doesn’t even rank, at entry, as<br />

a paraprofessional. The question arises – What is the <strong>VET</strong> system understand<strong>in</strong>g, and valu<strong>in</strong>g,<br />

posture of be<strong>in</strong>g skilled as compared to be<strong>in</strong>g professional? It is worry<strong>in</strong>g, if the answer lies <strong>in</strong><br />

a view of <strong>VET</strong> teachers as be<strong>in</strong>g markedly of lesser fitness to facilitate learn<strong>in</strong>g when<br />

compared to a secondary school teacher who requires professional qualification at level 7 <strong>in</strong><br />

the AQF – Bachelor Degree ‐ ‘ Graduates at this level will have broad and coherent<br />

knowledge and skills for professional work and/or further learn<strong>in</strong>g’ (AQF).<br />

So where to?<br />

In my practice and research<strong>in</strong>g experience, <strong>VET</strong> outcomes as prescribed <strong>in</strong> the forego<strong>in</strong>g require a<br />

<strong>VET</strong> teacher to be ‘educationalist’ <strong>in</strong> orientation (Hughes & Hughes 2011; 2012). That is, the teacher<br />

br<strong>in</strong>gs commitment and passion to their facilitat<strong>in</strong>g role; and it is not exaggerat<strong>in</strong>g the occurrence to<br />

say that this is of an <strong>in</strong>fectious nature.<br />

I am particularly rem<strong>in</strong>ded of the truck driver who, hav<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>jured his back to the po<strong>in</strong>t where he had<br />

to f<strong>in</strong>d a new career, and was persuaded to reluctantly give be<strong>in</strong>g a social worker a try, was<br />

fortunate <strong>in</strong> com<strong>in</strong>g under the <strong>in</strong>fluence of a <strong>VET</strong> teacher who nurtured passion with<strong>in</strong> him to the<br />

po<strong>in</strong>t where he now regards hav<strong>in</strong>g the <strong>in</strong>jury as good fortune (Hughes 2008).<br />

In the ‘truck driver to social worker’ case the teacher was regarded by the student as highly<br />

professional and, accord<strong>in</strong>gly, deeply committed – presumably highly valued by the <strong>VET</strong> provider.<br />

However, this teacher was likely to have been labour<strong>in</strong>g under the uncerta<strong>in</strong>ty of cont<strong>in</strong>ued<br />

14

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