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Implementing the Reimaanlok Conservation Planning Process

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<strong>Process</strong> Steps<br />

1. Define Purpose of Local and Traditional Knowledge Collection<br />

There are various reasons for <strong>the</strong> collection of local and traditional knowledge on natural resources in<br />

<strong>the</strong> RMI including:<br />

a. Identification of places and species that should be targets for conservation and management;<br />

b. Empowering communities and encouraging <strong>the</strong>ir participation in developing resource<br />

management plans for <strong>the</strong>ir atolls, including conservation plans and fisheries management<br />

plans, by acknowledging <strong>the</strong> existence and value of <strong>the</strong>ir knowledge; and<br />

c. Documenting and guarding against <strong>the</strong> loss of traditional knowledge and resource management<br />

practices as part of Marshall Islands heritage.<br />

Prior to a process for collecting information, it is important to be clear about <strong>the</strong> purpose and uses of<br />

<strong>the</strong> information. This will influence <strong>the</strong> following process. Consider <strong>the</strong> questions:<br />

• What will be done with <strong>the</strong> information? How will it be used?<br />

• Where and how will <strong>the</strong> information be stored?<br />

• Who will have access to <strong>the</strong> information?<br />

2. Preliminary Meetings with Iroij and Mayor<br />

The appropriate way to access <strong>the</strong> community is through traditional and elected leaders. In addition,<br />

<strong>the</strong>se leaders may <strong>the</strong>mselves have good knowledge of <strong>the</strong> resources on <strong>the</strong>ir atolls. In particular, <strong>the</strong><br />

Iroij is a key source for information about mo.<br />

Preliminary meetings with <strong>the</strong> Iroij and Mayors should be held with <strong>the</strong> objectives:<br />

• To fully inform <strong>the</strong>m of <strong>the</strong> purpose of <strong>the</strong> information ga<strong>the</strong>ring,<br />

• To ga<strong>the</strong>r preliminary information on resources and mo, and<br />

• To gain access to knowledgeable people from <strong>the</strong>ir communities.<br />

More than one meeting will probably be required in order to meet all <strong>the</strong>se objectives. Meetings may<br />

also include advisors and representatives of <strong>the</strong> Iroij or Mayor.<br />

3. Setup Workshop/ Meeting<br />

a. Invite informants<br />

Make sure informants know <strong>the</strong> date, time and location. Make reminder phone calls. Direction<br />

from <strong>the</strong> Mayor or Iroij to <strong>the</strong> informant will be helpful to ensure <strong>the</strong> informant has <strong>the</strong><br />

authority to give information.<br />

b. Prepare materials for workshop<br />

Arrange for maps or charts of <strong>the</strong> atoll for <strong>the</strong> workshop.<br />

Small format maps may be generated from <strong>the</strong> Marshall Islands <strong>Conservation</strong> GIS. Large format<br />

maps may be printed by RMIEPA or nautical charts may be used.<br />

Prepare forms for recording of <strong>the</strong> information.<br />

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