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Session 8: Low and Intermediate Energy Accelerators and ... - CERN

Session 8: Low and Intermediate Energy Accelerators and ... - CERN

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ending magnet in the beam transport line to the<br />

booster synchrotron. This magnet operates at 1 Hz with<br />

a trapezoid current pattern. The 1-GeV electron beam<br />

goes at the bottom of the current pattern to the<br />

NewSUBARU or at the top of the pattern to the booster<br />

synchrotron. In order to obtain the higher reliability of<br />

the linac for the top-up operation, reinforcement of the<br />

beam monitor systems, further improvement of RF<br />

phase stability <strong>and</strong> upgrade of the control system were<br />

required. BPM?s has been newly installed in energy<br />

dispersion sections, <strong>and</strong> beam transport feedback<br />

control is in development. The phase variation in the<br />

RF system was reduced by the regulation of the gas<br />

pressure in the waveguide of the klystrons drive<br />

system. We re-engineered the VME systems to<br />

maximize availability of the linac operation<br />

considering its reliability, usability, exp<strong>and</strong>ability <strong>and</strong><br />

flexibility.<br />

Type of presentation requested: Poster<br />

Classification: [A08] Linear <strong>Accelerators</strong><br />

65-1143 - Laser Temporal Pulse Shaping<br />

Experiment For SPARC Photoinjector<br />

Carlo Vicario, Andrea Ghigo (INFN/LNF, Frascati<br />

(Roma)), Simone Cialdi (INFN-Milano, Milano),<br />

Massimo Petrarca (INFN-Roma, Roma), Ilario<br />

Boscolo (Universita' degli Studi di Milano, MILANO)<br />

Laser for driving high brightness photoinjector have to<br />

produce UV square pulse which is predicted to be the<br />

optimum profile for emittance compensation in<br />

advanced photoinjectors. The longitudinal laser pulse<br />

distribution, according to numerical simulations for the<br />

SPARC photoinjector, must be square with rise <strong>and</strong> fall<br />

time shorter than 1 ps <strong>and</strong> flat top variable up to 10 ps<br />

FWHM. In this paper we report the results of pulse<br />

shaping obtained using an acousto-optic (AO)<br />

programmable dispersive filter (DAZZLER). The<br />

DAZZLER was used to perform spectral amplitude <strong>and</strong><br />

phase modulation of the incoming 100 fs Ti:Sapphire<br />

pulses. Because of the finite length of the crystal the<br />

maximum duration of the shaped pulse is 6 ps. To<br />

overcome this limitation we used a configuration in<br />

which the laser pulses passed twice through the AO<br />

filter. A dispersive glass section was also used to<br />

lengthen the pulse with a single pass in the DAZZLER.<br />

In this paper we report the experimental setup,<br />

hardware description <strong>and</strong> time <strong>and</strong> frequency domain<br />

measurements.<br />

Type of presentation requested: Poster<br />

Classification: [A08] Linear <strong>Accelerators</strong><br />

66-1147 - Design Studies of a high Current<br />

Deuteron RFQ<br />

Chuan Zhang, Alwin Schempp (IAP, Frankfurt-am-<br />

Main), Jia-er Chen, Jia-Xun Fang, Zhiyu Guo<br />

(PKU/IHIP, Beijing)<br />

A 201.5MHz, 50mA deuteron RFQ is proposed for the<br />

new neutron source project at Peking University,<br />

China. Considering minimum beam losses, the limited<br />

RF power <strong>and</strong> the dem<strong>and</strong>s of safety maintenance, design<br />

studies have been performed with the ParmteqM <strong>and</strong><br />

Microwave Studio codes to optimize the structure design.<br />

Results of a conceptual design with a compact structure <strong>and</strong><br />

high transmission efficiency is presented.<br />

Mr. C.Zhang is supported by Gottlieb Daimler- und Karl<br />

Benz-Stiftung & GSI, Germany<br />

Type of presentation requested: Poster<br />

Classification: [A08] Linear <strong>Accelerators</strong><br />

67-1285 - First Results of Pulsed Superconducting Halfwave<br />

Resonators<br />

Rolf Stassen, Ralf Eichhorn, Rudolf Maier, Gebhard Schug,<br />

Raimund T&#246;lle, Evgeny Zaplatin (FZJ/IKP, Jülich),<br />

F.M. Esser, Bernhard Laatsch (FZJ, Julich)<br />

A pulsed linac for the cooler synchrotron COSY was<br />

projected based on superconductive half-wave resonators<br />

(HWRs). The concept of single phased resonators is a great<br />

challenge related to the requirement of accelerating protons<br />

<strong>and</strong> deuterons up to a similar energy. A cryomodule, which<br />

houses four cavities was designed in Cooperation with FZJ-<br />

ZAT, taking into account the restricted space <strong>and</strong> the<br />

special requirements of a linear accelerator. Two prototypes<br />

of the 160MHz Half-Wave Resonators (HWRs) were built<br />

at different companies. The fabrication differs slightly<br />

concerning the top <strong>and</strong> bottom parts of the cavity as well as<br />

the welding of the inner <strong>and</strong> outer conductor. First results of<br />

warm <strong>and</strong> cold measurements will be presented. The<br />

behaviour of the adjustable 4kW main coupler as well as the<br />

mechanical tuner can be tested together with the HWR in a<br />

new vertical test-cryostat.<br />

Type of presentation requested: Poster<br />

Classification: [A08] Linear <strong>Accelerators</strong><br />

68-1313 - Achievements of the High Current Beam<br />

Performance of the GSI Unilac<br />

Winfried Barth, Ludwig Dahl, Joerg Glatz, Lars Groening,<br />

Simone Georgia Richter, Stephan Yaramishev (GSI,<br />

Darmstadt)<br />

The present GSI-accelerator complex is foreseen to serve for<br />

the future synchrotron SIS100 as an injector for up to 1012<br />

U28+ particles/sec. The High Current Injector of the Unilac<br />

was successfully commissioned five years ago. An increase<br />

of more than two orders of magnitude in particle number for<br />

the heaviest elements in the SIS had to be gained. Since that<br />

time many different ion species were accelerated in routine<br />

operation. In 2001 a physics experiment used 2_109<br />

Uranium ions per spill. In order to meet this request the<br />

MEVVA ion source provided for the first time in routine<br />

operation a high intense Uranium beam. The main purpose<br />

for the machine development program during the last two<br />

years was the enhancement of the intensity for Uranium<br />

beams. Different hardware measures <strong>and</strong> a huge<br />

investigation program in all Unilac-sections resulted in an<br />

increase of the uranium intensity by a factor of 7. The paper<br />

will focus on the measurements of beam quality, as beam<br />

emittance <strong>and</strong> bunch structure for Megawatt-Uranium<br />

beams. Additionally the proposed medium- <strong>and</strong> long-term<br />

hardware measures will be described, which should gain in

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