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III. Species Action Plans - Newcastle City Council

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12. Bats<br />

Protection/Legislation<br />

All bats are protected under the following<br />

legislation:-<br />

Schedule 5 of the Wildlife & Countryside<br />

Act (1981) which extends to bat<br />

roosts and hibernation sites<br />

Appendix II of the Bern Convention<br />

Annex IV of the Habitats Directive<br />

Bonn Convention<br />

The Conservation (Natural Habitats &<br />

c.)Regulations (1994)<br />

Issues of Concern<br />

Intensive farming practices, inappropriate<br />

riparian management,<br />

increased pesticide use and changes<br />

in land use have reduced the<br />

abundance of insect prey.<br />

BAT TARGETS<br />

Collate records on the number and distribution of bat roosts.<br />

Ensure that every demolition or renovation project provides<br />

at least one bat box on the new building.<br />

Erect bat boxes on 5 suitable sites on an annual basis.<br />

Create 5000 linear metres of foraging/commuting habitat for<br />

bats<br />

Produce bat guidance document for planners & developers.<br />

Protect all mature trees and standing deadwood and ensure<br />

that if felling or pruning is required, a bat survey is<br />

undertaken and appropriate mitigation implemented.<br />

<strong>Newcastle</strong> & North Tyneside Biodiversity <strong>Action</strong> Plan<br />

50<br />

Loss and disturbance of summer and<br />

winter roost sites including loss of<br />

maternity roosts from toxic timber<br />

treatment chemicals, inappropriate<br />

building practices, tree felling and<br />

development.<br />

Pesticide build up through the food<br />

chain leading to a possible decline in<br />

prey abundance.<br />

Loss of and changes in foraging<br />

habitat and fragmentation of<br />

insect-rich feeding habitat, particularly<br />

along corridors such as hedgerows<br />

and rivers.<br />

Inadequate understanding of the<br />

legislation protecting bats, leading to<br />

inadequate site surveys and loss or<br />

damage to roosts when consultation<br />

procedures have not been followed.<br />

TARGET<br />

DATE<br />

2015<br />

Annually<br />

Annually<br />

2016<br />

2012<br />

Ongoing<br />

PARTNERS<br />

NCC, NTC,<br />

ERIC, NBG<br />

NTC, NCC,<br />

NWT<br />

NTC, NCC,<br />

NWT, BCT,<br />

Community<br />

NTC, NCC,<br />

NWT<br />

NTC, NCC<br />

NTC, NCC,

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