III. Species Action Plans - Newcastle City Council
III. Species Action Plans - Newcastle City Council
III. Species Action Plans - Newcastle City Council
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13. Amphibians<br />
Loss of suitable breeding ponds<br />
through infilling, water table reduction,<br />
neglect, development and agricultural<br />
intensification.<br />
Loss and fragmentation of terrestrial<br />
habitats through development and<br />
agricultural intensification. Most<br />
amphibians spend a great deal of<br />
time on the land surrounding their<br />
breeding ponds. If this terrestrial<br />
habitat is lost or not managed<br />
appropriately, food and shelter<br />
sources are reduced.<br />
AMPHIBIAN TARGETS<br />
Maintain the current distribution of great crested newt<br />
(GCN) breeding ponds and provide any new records of<br />
GCN sites to ERIC.<br />
Ensure that all great crested newt sites are managed in a<br />
way that will maintain the viability of the population<br />
Raise awareness about amphibian conservation and<br />
provide advice on habitat management.<br />
Create 10 new amphibian ponds<br />
Undertake management that will enhance the biodiversity<br />
value of 10 ponds for amphibians<br />
Create 10 new amphibian hibernacula at suitable<br />
locations<br />
<strong>Newcastle</strong> & North Tyneside Biodiversity <strong>Action</strong> Plan<br />
54<br />
Introduction of fish and release of<br />
exotic species that compete with or<br />
eat amphibian larvae.<br />
Chemical pollution and enrichment of<br />
breeding sites make ponds less<br />
suitable for amphibians.<br />
Lack of information on distribution<br />
and local status.<br />
Severance of migration routes to<br />
breeding ponds as a result of<br />
development and infrastructure.<br />
TARGET<br />
DATE<br />
Annually<br />
Annually<br />
Ongoing<br />
2016<br />
2018<br />
2016<br />
PARTNERS<br />
NCC, NTC,<br />
ERIC<br />
NTC, NCC,<br />
NWT<br />
NTC, NCC,<br />
NWT,<br />
Community<br />
NTC, NCC,<br />
NWT, NHSN<br />
NTC, NCC<br />
NTC, NCC,