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New records of Asian and Australopapuan Cassidinae, with a ...

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556<br />

ETYMOLOGY<br />

Named after its type locality.<br />

LECH BOROWIEC<br />

Cassida praensis n. sp.<br />

DIAGNOSIS<br />

It is close to C. thail<strong>and</strong>ica described below, <strong>and</strong> belongs to the group <strong>of</strong><br />

small Oriental species <strong>with</strong> yellow ventrites, immaculate explanate margin <strong>of</strong><br />

elytra, <strong>and</strong> elytra <strong>with</strong> mixed black <strong>and</strong> yellow, but <strong>with</strong>out distinct relief. The<br />

group comprises also Cassida amaranthica MEDVEDEV et EROSHKINA <strong>and</strong> C. antoni<br />

BOROWIEC <strong>and</strong> ŒWIÊTOJAÑSKA. C. amaranthica distinctly differs in partly black<br />

pronotal disc (in C. praensis uniformly yellow) <strong>and</strong> appendiculate claws (in<br />

C. praensis simple). C. antoni is very similar, especially in its simple claws, but<br />

differs in postscutellar area yellow , <strong>and</strong> elytral black pattern regular, forming<br />

b<strong>and</strong>s along sides <strong>of</strong> disc <strong>and</strong> incomplete transverse b<strong>and</strong> on slope, while in<br />

C. praensis postscutellar elevation is marked <strong>with</strong> black, <strong>and</strong> elytral pattern is<br />

irregular (see fig. 20). C. thail<strong>and</strong>ica n. sp. is the most similar but differs in<br />

smaller size (length below 5 mm, in C. praensis above 5.2 mm), <strong>and</strong> much<br />

rounded pronotal sides. C. circumdata HERBST, C. gentilis SPAETH, C. mindanaoensis<br />

(SPAETH), C. perplexa (CHEN et ZIA), C. physodes (BOHEMAN), <strong>and</strong> C. viridiguttata<br />

(CHEN et ZIA) are also close but all differ in claws appendiculate or apparently<br />

appendiculate (in C. praensis claws are simple, <strong>and</strong> last segment <strong>of</strong> tarsi not<br />

modified), <strong>and</strong> pronotum usually <strong>with</strong> dark spots (immaculate in C. praensis), <strong>and</strong><br />

more distinct elytral relief.<br />

DESCRIPTION<br />

Length: 5.25-5.7 mm (mean 5.48, n = 2), width: 4.7-4.95 mm (mean 4.83, n =<br />

2), length <strong>of</strong> pronotum: 1.9-2.0 mm, width <strong>of</strong> pronotum: 3.6-3.9 mm, length/width<br />

ratio: 1.12-1.19, width <strong>of</strong> pronotum/length <strong>of</strong> pronotum ratio: 1.89-1.95. Body<br />

almost circular (fig. 20).<br />

Pronotum uniformly yellow. Scutellum yellow. Elytral disc black, <strong>with</strong> yellow,<br />

slightly elevated pattern as in fig. 20. Explanate margin yellow. Clypeus,<br />

ventrites, <strong>and</strong> legs uniformly yellow. Antennae mostly yellow, three apical segments<br />

slightly infuscate.<br />

Pronotum elliptical, 1.89-1.95 times wider than long, <strong>with</strong> maximum width in<br />

the middle, sides narrowly rounded, more narrowly than in related C. thail<strong>and</strong>ica.<br />

Disc moderately convex, distinctly bordered from explanate margin, whole surface<br />

<strong>of</strong> disc <strong>with</strong> fine <strong>and</strong> sparse punctuation, distance between punctures many<br />

times wider than puncture diameter. On sides <strong>of</strong> disc, border between disc <strong>and</strong><br />

explanate margin shallowly impressed. Space between punctures smooth <strong>and</strong><br />

glabrous. Explanate margin subhorizontal, its surface smooth <strong>and</strong> glabrous.<br />

Scutellum triangular <strong>with</strong>out transverse sulcus. Base <strong>of</strong> elytra moderately<br />

wider than pronotum, anterior margin gently arcuate, humeri distinctly protruding

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