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Conversation Questions and Activities to Aid in the - Mark's ESL World

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<strong>Conversation</strong> <strong>Questions</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Activities</strong> <strong>to</strong> <strong>Aid</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> Learn<strong>in</strong>g of English<br />

Arranged accord<strong>in</strong>g <strong>to</strong> tense, <strong>to</strong>pic, <strong>and</strong> levels of difficulty<br />

By Prof. Mark McDowell, M.A. Mark’s <strong>ESL</strong> <strong>World</strong> ~ http://www.marksesl.com<br />

Create Your Own Similes .....................................................................................................................86<br />

Word Grab with Songs .........................................................................................................................87<br />

Add a Word ..........................................................................................................................................87<br />

Time Indica<strong>to</strong>rs ....................................................................................................................................88<br />

Who am I?? ..........................................................................................................................................89<br />

"Tic Tac Toe" or "Noughts <strong>and</strong> Crosses" ............................................................................................89<br />

VOCABULARY ~ SOME VITAL WORDS IN KOREAN ......................................................................... 90<br />

LANGUAGE FORMS (VARIOUS STRUCTURES) ................................................................................. 91<br />

SOME COMMON VERBS ............................................................................................................... 93<br />

GRAMMAR ................................................................................................................................... 95<br />

Parts of Speech .................................................................................................................................95<br />

The Three Part Sentence .................................................................................................................96<br />

Word Order .........................................................................................................................................97<br />

Types of adverbs <strong>and</strong> <strong>the</strong>ir placement <strong>in</strong> a sentence ..................................................................98<br />

Tenses <strong>in</strong> English ..............................................................................................................................99<br />

COMMON PROBLEMS AND MISTAKES ......................................................................................... 101<br />

A, An, The .........................................................................................................................................101<br />

Grammar Rules for <strong>ESL</strong> students ....................................................................................................102<br />

Konglish Problems ............................................................................................................................110<br />

Inf<strong>in</strong>itives...........................................................................................................................................112<br />

Summary of <strong>in</strong>f<strong>in</strong>itives without <strong>to</strong> ....................................................................................................115<br />

Use a Gerund or Inf<strong>in</strong>itive? ..............................................................................................................116<br />

Pronunciation Problems ...................................................................................................................117<br />

Some Supplemental Grammar Issues ...............................................................................................117<br />

Samples of Student Mistakes ............................................................................................................119<br />

SPEECH IMPROVEMENT .............................................................................................................. 120<br />

Confused terms ...............................................................................................................................121<br />

Overused Expressions: ..................................................................................................................121<br />

Try Us<strong>in</strong>g Tongue Twisters <strong>to</strong> help improve clarity ....................................................................122<br />

Famous <strong>to</strong>ngue twisters: ................................................................................................................122<br />

CHRONIC PROBLEM AREAS -- WRITE YOUR MISTAKES IN THE APPROPRIATE BOX: ........................ 123<br />

COMMON EXPRESSIONS AND IDIOMS .......................................................................................... 124<br />

Greet<strong>in</strong>g People ...............................................................................................................................124<br />

I like it ................................................................................................................................................124<br />

I don’t like it ......................................................................................................................................124<br />

It’s easy .............................................................................................................................................124<br />

Male / female th<strong>in</strong>gs ........................................................................................................................124<br />

I don’t believe it ................................................................................................................................125<br />

Food ..................................................................................................................................................125<br />

Philosophical ....................................................................................................................................125<br />

How you feel ....................................................................................................................................125<br />

Sleep .................................................................................................................................................126<br />

Work ..................................................................................................................................................126<br />

Exclamations ....................................................................................................................................126<br />

Casual or friendly ............................................................................................................................126<br />

Descriptions – Good .......................................................................................................................126<br />

Descriptions – Bad ..........................................................................................................................127<br />

Dr<strong>in</strong>k<strong>in</strong>g .............................................................................................................................................127<br />

Drugs .................................................................................................................................................127<br />

Money ...............................................................................................................................................127<br />

Irritated ..............................................................................................................................................127<br />

Encouragement ...............................................................................................................................128<br />

Non- friendly .....................................................................................................................................128<br />

Death .................................................................................................................................................128<br />

Miscellaneous ..................................................................................................................................128

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