Winter 2008-09 - Pennsylvania College of Technology
Winter 2008-09 - Pennsylvania College of Technology
Winter 2008-09 - Pennsylvania College of Technology
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- pct.edu
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2 One <strong>College</strong> Avenue<br />
Keeping<br />
‘Hackers’<br />
at Bay<br />
New IT Major Focuses on Safeguarding Data<br />
by Tom Wilson, writer/editor-PCToday<br />
hether it’s the Hollywood hacking <strong>of</strong><br />
the Pentagon’s war machine or the very<br />
real breach <strong>of</strong> credit-card information<br />
on file with a national retailer, stories <strong>of</strong><br />
compromised computer security have<br />
become commonplace.<br />
Quickly reacting to that threat,<br />
<strong>Pennsylvania</strong> <strong>College</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Technology</strong><br />
in Fall <strong>2008</strong> began <strong>of</strong>fering a four-year<br />
degree (information technology: information<br />
technology security specialist concentration)<br />
focusing on protection <strong>of</strong> an organization’s<br />
data from hostile and accidental intrusions.<br />
Students in the college’s School <strong>of</strong> Business<br />
and Computer Technologies can enhance<br />
their marketability by acquiring a set<br />
<strong>of</strong> skills demanded by the 21 st -century<br />
workplace.<br />
The U.S. Department <strong>of</strong> Homeland<br />
Security has collaborated with a number<br />
<strong>of</strong> organizations to set security standards<br />
for government-used computer systems,<br />
including curriculum guidelines<br />
disseminated by the National Security<br />
Agency. Jacob R. Miller, associate pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />
<strong>of</strong> computer science, and Sandra Gorka,<br />
assistant pr<strong>of</strong>essor <strong>of</strong> computer science,<br />
said the new bachelor’s degree implements<br />
two <strong>of</strong> those standards – a core curriculum<br />
and a risk-analyst specialization – with a<br />
number <strong>of</strong> other specialties to be added as<br />
the major grows.<br />
NSA already has certified the<br />
curriculum through its Information<br />
Assurance Courseware Evaluation<br />
program, which ultimately could allow<br />
the college to be designated as a National<br />
Center for Academic Excellence in the field.<br />
The credential, valid through June 2013,<br />
confirms for employers that Penn <strong>College</strong><br />
students have completed a course <strong>of</strong> study<br />
compliant with NSA’s published standards.<br />
Students in the isolated security laboratory<br />
bring “hacking” out <strong>of</strong> the shadows, identifying<br />
and analyzing computer threats.<br />
“For government agencies, this core<br />
curriculum is becoming a necessity <strong>of</strong><br />
employment,” Miller said. “Having the<br />
background prior to being hired gives our<br />
students a competitive edge over those<br />
who would otherwise have to be sent to<br />
training.”<br />
The college <strong>of</strong>ficially was certified<br />
during the 12 th Colloquium for Information<br />
Systems Security Education, held in early<br />
June in Dallas.<br />
The relative speed <strong>of</strong> that curricular<br />
review speaks both to the need for qualified<br />
graduates and the quality <strong>of</strong> the college’s<br />
existing IT curriculum. When he and his<br />
colleagues sat down to realign the security<br />
majors with what the market demands,<br />
Miller said, “We weren’t that far <strong>of</strong>f ” from<br />
NSA expectations.<br />
The curriculum also has the blessing<br />
<strong>of</strong> the school’s corporate advisers, many <strong>of</strong><br />
whom – health-care providers and financial<br />
institutions, for instance – worry daily<br />
about the data disaster that could result<br />
from a vulnerable information system.<br />
Miller and Gorka explained that Penn<br />
<strong>College</strong>’s new major even transcends NSA<br />
requirements in adding a component<br />
that will give graduates the edge in the<br />
job market. Not only can students learn<br />
to create and implement comprehensive<br />
security plans, they will be introduced to<br />
the process <strong>of</strong> investigating a computer<br />
incident using forensic techniques.“We all<br />
strongly believe that we should be able to<br />
demonstrate that the curriculum delivers<br />
what the student is paying for. The first step<br />
in that direction was the NSA evaluation,”<br />
Miller said. “As the curriculum rolls out,<br />
we will be assessing students to identify<br />
what knowledge they are obtaining from<br />
the curriculum. This enables us to plan for<br />
eventual changes in delivery and content<br />
that will ensure that the curriculum<br />
remains current and delivers as promised.”<br />
With each day’s news bringing more<br />
examples <strong>of</strong> cybercrimes large and small,<br />
a variety <strong>of</strong> government and privatesector<br />
security positions is likely to<br />
await graduates in the new major. The<br />
coursework is not for everyone – faculty<br />
members stress the need for strong math<br />
skills, including calculus – but successful