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Life and Scientific Work of Peter Guthrie Tait - School of Mathematics ...

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egularity ; <strong>and</strong><br />

SIR WILLIAM THOMSON 31<br />

on the morning following the Monday evening meetings<br />

paid a visit to <strong>Tait</strong>'s Laboratory immediately<br />

after the conclusion <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tait</strong>'s<br />

lecture. It was then that we laboratory "veterans" had an opportunity<br />

<strong>of</strong> coming into closer touch with the great Natural Philosopher, who<br />

would occasionally pass round the laboratory <strong>and</strong> inspect the experiments<br />

which were in progress. Most instructive discussions would at times<br />

arise, Kelvin's mind branching <strong>of</strong>f into some line <strong>of</strong> thought suggested<br />

by, but not really intimately connected with, the experiment. At other<br />

times the conversation between Kelvin <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tait</strong> turned on the papers<br />

which had been communicated the evening before. I remember a lively<br />

discussion arising on the statistical effect <strong>of</strong> light impressions on the<br />

eye. The argument was reminiscent <strong>of</strong> the old tale <strong>of</strong> the two knights<br />

<strong>and</strong> the shield ; for while <strong>Tait</strong> was laying stress on the time average,<br />

Thomson was looking at it from the point <strong>of</strong> view <strong>of</strong> the space average.<br />

For many years <strong>Tait</strong>'s successive assistants reported the Meetings <strong>of</strong><br />

the Royal Society to Nature ;<br />

<strong>and</strong><br />

this duty fell to me during the years<br />

1879-83. At one <strong>of</strong> these meetings Sir William, as he then was, had in<br />

his well-known discursive but infinitely suggestive manner so talked round<br />

the subject <strong>of</strong> the communication that I had some difficulty in quite under-<br />

st<strong>and</strong>ing its real essence. Next morning I tried to get enlightenment from<br />

<strong>Tait</strong>. He laughed <strong>and</strong> said " I had rather not risk it ; but the great man is<br />

coming at twelve— better tackle him himself." When in due time Sir William<br />

was "tackled," he fixed his gaze at infinity for a few moments <strong>and</strong> then,<br />

a happy thought striking him, he said, with a quick gesture betokening<br />

release from burden, " Oh, I'll tell you what you should do. Just<br />

wait till<br />

the Nature Report is published — that fellow always reports me well." <strong>Tait</strong>'s<br />

merriment was immense as he unfolded the situation, <strong>and</strong> he chaffed<br />

Thomson as to his obvious inability to explain his own meaning. Not a<br />

few <strong>of</strong> both Kelvin's <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tait</strong>'s communications to the Royal Society <strong>of</strong><br />

Edinburgh were never written out by them ;<br />

in the columns <strong>of</strong> Nature.<br />

they appear as reports only<br />

Another scene, in which Thomson <strong>and</strong> <strong>Tait</strong> were the main agents, rises<br />

in the memory. Once on a Saturday morning in summer when two <strong>of</strong><br />

us were working with electrometer <strong>and</strong> galvanometer in the Class room<br />

<strong>Tait</strong> arrived in some excitement <strong>and</strong> said " Thomson will be here in half<br />

an hour on his way to London. He wishes to try some experiments with<br />

our Gramme machine <strong>and</strong> will need your cooperation with electrometer

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