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CV German Retana - Georgia Tech - Georgia Institute of Technology

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<strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

Scheller College <strong>of</strong> Business<br />

800 West Peachtree NW<br />

Atlanta, GA 30308<br />

EDUCATION<br />

<strong>German</strong> <strong>Retana</strong><br />

August 2013 <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology, Atlanta, GA.<br />

(expected) Ph.D. in Information <strong>Tech</strong>nology Management.<br />

May 2008 University for International Cooperation, Costa Rica.<br />

Master’s Degree in Project Management. Based on PMI Standards.<br />

�german.retana@scheller.gatech.edu<br />

+1 (404) 894-4376<br />

http://germanretana.net<br />

@germanretana<br />

May 2005 INCAE Business School, Costa Rica.<br />

M.B.A., with distinction. Concentration in Industry and <strong>Tech</strong>nology Management.<br />

December 2004 HHL Leipzig Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Management, <strong>German</strong>y.<br />

Exchange student <strong>of</strong> MBA program. Ranked 1 st among exchange students.<br />

November 2002 Costa Rican <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology (ITCR), Costa Rica.<br />

B.S. Computer Engineering. Honor Graduate.<br />

A.S. Superior Computer <strong>Tech</strong>nician. Honor Graduate.<br />

DISSERTATION<br />

Title: <strong>Tech</strong>nical Support and the Demand for Cloud Infrastructure Services:<br />

The Role <strong>of</strong> Service Providers<br />

Short Abstract: My dissertation examines how providers can use technical support as a mechanism to influence<br />

firms’ demand for IT services that involve non-trivial barriers to implementation. By analyzing<br />

unique nanodata on cloud infrastructure services consumption, I find that the knowledge<br />

transferred to firms through technical support has an economically significant influence on their<br />

demand for the service by enabling them to make better use <strong>of</strong> the service (e.g., use its advanced<br />

features). I extend these results by exploring complementarities with firms’ internal capabilities<br />

and the rate <strong>of</strong> knowledge depreciation. I also investigate the influence <strong>of</strong> early proactive technical<br />

support (i.e., provider-initiated knowledge transfers immediately after adoption <strong>of</strong> the service) on<br />

customers’ capabilities in using the service. I study the short-run and long-run effects <strong>of</strong> such<br />

support on customer spending, demand for further technical support, loyalty and satisfaction.<br />

Dissertation Committee:<br />

Dr. D.J. Wu (co-chair), Dr. Chris Forman (co-chair), Dr. Sridhar Narasimhan,<br />

Dr. Marius Florin Niculescu, Dr. Sandra Slaughter, Dr. Ramnath K. Chellappa.<br />

RESEARCH INTERESTS<br />

Economics <strong>of</strong> information systems, cloud computing, service co-production, business analytics.<br />

SCHOLARLY ACCOMPLISHMENTS<br />

A. Submitted Journal Articles and Working Papers<br />

1. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Chris Forman, Sridhar Narasimhan, Marius Florin Niculescu, and D. J. Wu, “<strong>Tech</strong>nical<br />

Support and Service Demand: Evidence from the Cloud,” under preparation for second round review at<br />

Management Science (Special Issue on Business Analytics).<br />

2. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Chris Forman, and D. J. Wu, “The Value <strong>of</strong> Early Proactive <strong>Tech</strong>nical Support: Short-<br />

Run and Long-Run Effects in the Cloud,” research in progress.<br />

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3. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Sridhar Narasimhan, Marius Florin Niculescu, and D. J. Wu, “When Should Providers<br />

Offer Vendor-Managed Support for Enterprise IT Services?,” working paper.<br />

B. Publications in Refereed Conference Proceedings<br />

1. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Chris Forman, Sridhar Narasimhan, Marius Florin Niculescu, and D. J. Wu, “<strong>Tech</strong>nical<br />

Support and IT Capacity Demand: Evidence from the Cloud.” Proceedings <strong>of</strong> the 33 rd International<br />

Conference on Information Systems (ICIS). Orlando, FL. December 2012.<br />

C. Conference and Workshop Presentations<br />

1. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Chris Forman, Sridhar Narasimhan, Marius Florin Niculescu, and D. J. Wu, “<strong>Tech</strong>nical<br />

Support and IT Capacity Demand: Evidence from the Cloud.” 33 rd International Conference on<br />

Information Systems (ICIS). Orlando, FL. December 2012.<br />

2. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Chris Forman, Sridhar Narasimhan, Marius Florin Niculescu, and D. J. Wu, “Not all<br />

Cloud Users are Equal: Who Benefits from <strong>Tech</strong>nical Support?,” INFORMS 2012 Annual Meeting.<br />

Phoenix, AZ. October 2012.<br />

3. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Chris Forman, Sridhar Narasimhan, Marius Florin Niculescu, and D. J. Wu, “Providers’<br />

<strong>Tech</strong>nical Support, IT Capacity Usage and Architecture Complexity: Evidence from the Cloud,” 2012<br />

Atlanta-Athens Conference on Research in Information Systems (AACRIS). Atlanta, GA. March 2012.<br />

4. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Chris Forman, Sridhar Narasimhan, Marius Florin Niculescu, and D. J. Wu, “Providers’<br />

<strong>Tech</strong>nical Support and IT Capacity Usage: Evidence from the Cloud,” Poster, 2012 Winter Conference on<br />

Business Intelligence. Snowbird, UT. March 2012.<br />

5. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Sridhar Narasimhan, Marius Florin Niculescu, and D. J. Wu, “Cloud Usage: Role <strong>of</strong><br />

Scalability and Online <strong>Tech</strong>nical Support,” Poster, Workshop on Information Systems and Economics<br />

(WISE) 2011. Shanghai, China. December 2011.<br />

6. <strong>Retana</strong>, <strong>German</strong>, Sridhar Narasimhan, Marius Florin Niculescu, and D. J. Wu, “Measuring the Value <strong>of</strong><br />

Cloud Scalability and <strong>Tech</strong>nical Support,” INFORMS 2011 Annual Meeting. Charlotte, NC. November<br />

2011.<br />

7. Wu, Tianshi, Sandra Slaughter, Chris Forman, Sridhar Narasimhan, <strong>German</strong> <strong>Retana</strong>, and Sebastian Urbina,<br />

“Diversification versus Specialization in Learning after Information Systems Implementation,” 2011<br />

Academy <strong>of</strong> Management (AOM) Annual Meeting. San Antonio, TX. August 2011.<br />

8. Wu, Tianshi, Sandra Slaughter, Chris Forman, Sridhar Narasimhan, <strong>German</strong> <strong>Retana</strong>, and Sebastian Urbina,<br />

“Learning and business value <strong>of</strong> information systems: The case <strong>of</strong> customs automation system<br />

implementation,” Workshop on Information Systems and Economics (WISE) 2010. St. Louis, MO.<br />

December 2010.<br />

D. Invited Talks<br />

1. School <strong>of</strong> Computing, National University <strong>of</strong> Singapore. Singapore, Singapore. February 2013 (expected).<br />

2. Sauder School <strong>of</strong> Business, University <strong>of</strong> British Columbia. Vancouver, BC. February 2013 (expected).<br />

3. Krannert School <strong>of</strong> Management, Purdue University. West Lafayette, IN. February 2013 (expected).<br />

4. Fox School <strong>of</strong> Business, Temple University. Philadelphia, PA. January 2013.<br />

E. Honors and Awards<br />

1. Nominated by Scheller College <strong>of</strong> Business for the 2013 <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology’s Center for the<br />

Enhancement <strong>of</strong> Teaching and Learning (CETL) / BP Outstanding Teaching Award, in category <strong>of</strong><br />

Graduate Student serving as instructor <strong>of</strong> record. One student per college per category is nominated.<br />

January 2013.<br />

2. International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS) Doctoral Consortium Fellow. 2012.<br />

2


3. Recipient <strong>of</strong> the Ashford Watson Stalnaker Memorial Prize for Student Excellence in the PhD Program,<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Management, <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology. Awarded for excellence in research and teaching<br />

(2 out <strong>of</strong> 45 students). $2,500. April 2012.<br />

4. Received $1,050 research grant from publicly-traded cloud infrastructure services provider to visit their<br />

<strong>of</strong>fices and collect data for own research. February 2012.<br />

5. Distinction in international MBA program. Ranked 5 th among 69. INCAE Business School, Costa Rica.<br />

May 2005.<br />

6. Ranked 1 st among exchange students. HHL Leipzig Graduate School <strong>of</strong> Management, <strong>German</strong>y. December<br />

2004.<br />

7. Honor Graduate, bachelor’s degree. Ranked 3 rd among 250. ITCR, Costa Rica. November 2002.<br />

8. Honor Scholarship for academic performance during 3 consecutive years (GPA greater than 90/100). ITCR,<br />

Costa Rica. From 2000 to 2002.<br />

9. Honor Graduate, associate degree. Costa Rican <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology, Costa Rica. November 2000.<br />

10. Awarded Gold Medal at National Programming Tournament. Costa Rica. 1999.<br />

TEACHING EXPERIENCE<br />

A. Teaching Statement and Interests<br />

In every lecture I give, I ensure that at any point in the session I can tell a student why the knowledge I am<br />

transmitting and the discussions we are having are important for their future and have a direct impact on their<br />

careers. In particular, I leverage on my computer engineering knowledge to explain to students the technical nuances<br />

behind IT-related phenomenon, and then discuss with them their managerial implications. In line with this, I have<br />

designed and taught a Business Data Communications course, in which students learn the ins and outs <strong>of</strong> computer<br />

networks, and in which I devote various sessions to examine the emerging cloud infrastructure services industry.<br />

Along with cloud computing, I am interested in teaching students about other cutting edge IT applications such big<br />

data (e.g., Hadoop and NoSQL databases) and business analytics.<br />

B. Instructor (full responsibility in preparation, syllabus and teaching)<br />

MGT 4053 – Business Data Communications, <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology.<br />

1. Fall 2012. Course rating: 4.84/5.00. 25 students.<br />

2. Fall 2011. Course rating: 4.91/5.00. 34 students.<br />

3. Fall 2010. Course rating: 4.8/5.0. 45 students.<br />

C. Curriculum Development<br />

MGT 4053 – Business Data Communications, <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology.<br />

Course with 30 sessions combining textbook materials, industry articles, case studies, guest speakers, and own<br />

cloud computing-related research material.<br />

D. Pedagogical Materials Developed<br />

1. Grigoriou, Konstantinos, <strong>German</strong> <strong>Retana</strong> and Frank Rothaermel, “IBM and the Emerging Cloud<br />

Computing Industry,” teaching case study in Rothaermel (2012) Strategic Management: Concepts and<br />

Cases. McGraw-Hill/Irwin.<br />

2. Created and update yearly slide deck for session on Cloud Computing <strong>of</strong> MGT 6058 – Information<br />

<strong>Tech</strong>nology Practicum, MBA-level course taught by Dr. Sridhar Narasimhan. 2009 to 2013.<br />

E. Guest Lecturer<br />

1. MGT 6056 – E-Commerce, <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology, 1 session for 2 MBA sections. Gave lecture<br />

on Two-Sided Platforms (50 min) and guided students through simulation game. Jan 19, 2012.<br />

3


2. MGT 4057 – Business Process Analysis and Design, <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology, several sessions in<br />

undergrad section. Guided students through SAP-based simulation game. Spring 2009.<br />

F. Teaching Assistant<br />

1. MGT 6057 and 4057 - Business Process Analysis and Design, <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology (3 times,<br />

MBA and undergraduate sections).<br />

2. MGT 6056 and 4056 - E-Commerce course, <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology (5 times, MBA and<br />

undergraduate sections).<br />

SERVICE AND MEMBERSHIP<br />

A. Institutional Service<br />

1. PhD student representative on PhD Committee. College <strong>of</strong> Management, <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology.<br />

2011-2012 Academic year.<br />

B. Journal Reviewer<br />

1. Management Science.<br />

2. Management Information Systems Quarterly (MISQ).<br />

3. Information <strong>Tech</strong>nology and Management.<br />

C. Conference Reviewer<br />

1. International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS) 2012. Orlando, FL. December 2012.<br />

2. 45 th Hawaiian International Conference on System Sciences (HICSS-45). Maui, HI. January 2012.<br />

3. International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS) 2011. Shanghai, China. December 2011.<br />

4. 21 st Workshop on Information <strong>Tech</strong>nologies and Systems (WITS). Shanghai, China. December 2011.<br />

5. INFORMS Conference on Information Systems and <strong>Tech</strong>nology (CIST) 2010. Austin, TX. November<br />

2010.<br />

D. Volunteer<br />

1. Workshop on Information Systems and Economics (WISE) 2011, Shanghai, China. December 2011.<br />

2. IT Teaching Workshop <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>, Atlanta, GA, May 2010.<br />

3. International Conference on Information Systems (ICIS) 2009. Phoenix, AZ. December 2009.<br />

E. Affiliations<br />

1. Industry Studies Association (ISA).<br />

2. The <strong>Institute</strong> for Operations Research and The Management Sciences (INFORMS).<br />

3. Association for Information Systems (AIS).<br />

INDUSTRY PRESENTATIONS<br />

1. Cloud Computing Discussion Panel: What will IT infrastructure look 5 years from now? Panelist at event<br />

organized by <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Tech</strong> MBA IT Club. Atlanta, GA. March 2012.<br />

2. Cloud Economics: A few Ideas to Think About. Presented to members <strong>of</strong> Cloud Computing Atlanta<br />

Meetup. Atlanta, GA. May 2011.<br />

3. Research Project Overview: Understanding Competition in the Cloud Computing Ecosystem. Presented to<br />

the top management team <strong>of</strong> The Rackspace Cloud division <strong>of</strong> Rackspace Inc., San Antonio, TX. January<br />

2010.<br />

4. Cloud Experts Panel. Panelist at CloudCamp Atlanta #2. <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Tech</strong> Research <strong>Institute</strong> Conference<br />

Center. Atlanta, GA. October 2009.<br />

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MEDIA COVERAGE<br />

1. “40 under 40 2012: <strong>German</strong> <strong>Retana</strong> Solano.” El Financiero, Costa Rica. November 25, 2012.<br />

2. “INCAE Alumni receives distinction for excellence in <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology PhD Program.”<br />

INCAE Business School, Costa Rica. May 7, 2012.<br />

3. “College <strong>of</strong> Management Honors Excellent Faculty, Students and Staff.” <strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology,<br />

College <strong>of</strong> Management. April 20, 2012.<br />

INDUSTRY EXPERIENCE<br />

Jan 08 – Jul 08 Consulting Engagements, Costa Rica.<br />

� Peninsula Papagayo (tourism and residential development-related services). Trained 15+ users in SAP<br />

configuration and business processes during 2 weeks.<br />

� Grupo ReRe, S.A. (small automotive parts importer and repair shop). Assisted CEO in designing new<br />

enterprise IT architecture with completely new business processes s<strong>of</strong>tware and local area network.<br />

Sep 05 – Dec 07 Peninsula Papagayo, Guanacaste, Costa Rica.<br />

SAP Project Leader in tourism and Residential Development-related services firm. Advised general<br />

management regarding the project’s scope and its alignment with corporate strategy. Led development<br />

team conformed by consultants and key users in initial go-live and later expansion phases for the ERP<br />

through complete project life-cycles. Collaborated as liaison between some IT Department’s projects and<br />

the rest <strong>of</strong> the organization. Collaborated in the design <strong>of</strong> the IT Department’s Project Monitoring and<br />

Controlling processes.<br />

Jun 04 – Aug 04 MIT Media Lab and INCAE Business School, Los Santos, Costa Rica.<br />

Special project researcher on Market Place <strong>of</strong> Ideas Project. Project dealt with social networks, rural<br />

development and wireless connectivity. Worked in the Massachusetts <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology (MIT) Media<br />

Laboratory’s Market Place <strong>of</strong> Ideas project studying the analysis and use <strong>of</strong> social networks as a driver for<br />

rural development. Documented the region’s social, economic and technological characteristics as base for<br />

future INCAE Business School case studies Installed the first stage <strong>of</strong> the self-sustainable wireless network<br />

that would cover a 5,000 population village by coordinating the collaboration <strong>of</strong> the community’s leaders.<br />

Designed and taught a computer workshop for 60 local villagers.<br />

Jul 02 – Aug 03 Atlas Eléctrica Corporation (now MABE), Heredia, Costa Rica.<br />

PERSONAL<br />

IT Project Coordinator at construction and distribution <strong>of</strong> domestic refrigerators and stoves firms in Latin<br />

America. Analyzed the requirements, designed and started implementation <strong>of</strong> a regional systems<br />

integration project that centralized the JDEdwards OneWolrd ERP processes using remote computing<br />

technologies throughout 4 different countries. Developed the corporate IT Department’s Strategic Plan.<br />

Coordinated along with the Marketing Department the development and launch <strong>of</strong> new corporate website.<br />

� Volunteer leader for 6 years for Young Life Costa Rica where I was head <strong>of</strong> several youth groups 1996-<br />

2002.<br />

� Studied organ and clarinet. Formed part <strong>of</strong> the National Youth Symphonic Band as Principal Clarinet.<br />

1989-2000.<br />

� Developed own website as hobby at age 14 that won several awards and was mentioned in a Florida<br />

newspaper. 1995.<br />

� Languages: Spanish (native) and English.<br />

� Computer / IT Skills: STATA, SQL, Perl, VBA, SAP.<br />

5


REFERENCES<br />

Dr. D. J. Wu<br />

Thomas R. Williams Wachovia Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Information <strong>Tech</strong>nology Management<br />

Scheller College <strong>of</strong> Business<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

800 West Peachtree Street, NW<br />

Atlanta, GA 30308, USA<br />

+1 (404) 894-4364<br />

dj.wu@scheller.gatech.edu<br />

http://scheller.gatech.edu/wu<br />

Dr. Sandra Slaughter<br />

Alton M. Costley Chair and Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Area Coordinator<br />

Information <strong>Tech</strong>nology Management<br />

Scheller College <strong>of</strong> Business<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

800 West Peachtree Street NW<br />

Atlanta, GA 30308, USA<br />

+1 (404) 385-3115<br />

sandra.slaughter@scheller.gatech.edu<br />

http://scheller.gatech.edu/slaughter<br />

Dr. Marius Florin Niculescu<br />

Assistant Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Information <strong>Tech</strong>nology Management<br />

Scheller College <strong>of</strong> Business<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

800 West Peachtree Street NW<br />

Atlanta, GA 30308<br />

+1 (404) 385-3105<br />

marius.niculescu@scheller.gatech.edu<br />

http://scheller.gatech.edu/niculescu<br />

Dr. Chris Forman<br />

Brady Family Term Associate Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Sloan Industry Studies Fellow<br />

PhD Coordinator<br />

Information <strong>Tech</strong>nology Management<br />

Scheller College <strong>of</strong> Business<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

800 West Peachtree Street NW<br />

Atlanta, GA 30308, USA<br />

+1 (404) 385-2064<br />

chris.forman@scheller.gatech.edu<br />

http://scheller.gatech.edu/forman<br />

Dr. Sridhar Narasimhan<br />

Senior Associate Dean<br />

Robert A. Anclien Pr<strong>of</strong>essor<br />

Scheller College <strong>of</strong> Business<br />

<strong>Georgia</strong> <strong>Institute</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Tech</strong>nology<br />

800 West Peachtree Street NW<br />

Atlanta, GA 30308, USA<br />

+1 (404) 894-4378<br />

sri@scheller.gatech.edu<br />

http://scheller.gatech.edu/narasimhan<br />

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