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Plan de Investigación, desarrollo tecnológico y demostración para la gestión de residuos radiactivos 2004-2008
The aforementioned technical areas are coordinated
via an additional area dealing with the coordination,
integration and management of the products and
technological assets generated. This area is undertaken
by a Technical R&D Plan Secretariat in charge
of facilitating the launching, tracking, management,
distribution and organisation of R&D results.
The financing of R&D activities for the period 2004-
2008 will involved a cost of approximately 6 M€/
year, distributed as follows for the entire period:
Waste technology: 8 M€
Definitive Disposal: 14 M€
Safety Assessment: 1 M€
Support for Facilities: 5 M€
Coordination: 2 M€
The aim is for the development of this plan to be
accomplished via larger projects than in previous
plans, in order to achieve better integration and
easier management, in a manner similar to that established
by the European Union for the 6 PM.
4
This will imply a more active participation by the research
organisations in management of the Plan.
The table beside is a tentative list of the projects in
which R&D activities will be performed.
International participation continues to be a key
area within R&D. The objective for the period
2004-2008 is to maintain the presence of Enresa
and Spanish organisations in the main European
projects relating to radioactive waste management.
Thus, there will be continued active participation in
the 6th Framework Programme, which at present includes
participation in the integrated projects
NF-PRO, ESDRED, REDIMPAC and EUROPART. The
aim is also to continue to participate in the main European
laboratories in granite and clay formations,
mainly at ÄSPÖ (Sweden- granite), GRIMSEL (Switzerland-granites.
Associated with Febex), Mt. TERRI
(Switzerland-compacted clays) and BURE (Francecompacted
clays). Collaboration with the IAEA and
the NEA in R&D techniques will be maintained as in
previous Plans.
Provisional List of R&D Projects Abbreviation
1. Separation of long-lived radionuclides (SEPARATION)
2. Transmutation of long-lived radionuclides (TRANSMUTATION)
3. Fuel technology (FUEL)
4. Metallic capsules (CAPSULES)
5. Temporary storage (TS)
6. Engineered barriers (BARRIERS)
7. Compatibility of materials and gas generation (COMPATIBILITY)
8. Radionuclide migration (MIGRATION)
9. Granite technologies (GRANITE)
10. Clay technology (CLAYS)
11. Natural analogues (ANALOGUES)
12. Biosphere (BIORAD)
13. Safety assessment (PA)
14. Support for LILW (LILW)
15. Support for dismantling (DISMANTLING)
16. Radiological Protection and environmental restoration (RPER)
17. Siting of operational installations (SITING)