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Atelier Visualisation et extraction de connaissances - Irisa

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4 Open Issues<br />

FIG. 3. A “hot box” is popped out when a concept is clicked.<br />

C.Melo <strong>et</strong> M-A.Aufaure<br />

A couple of questions and remarks appeared during the research presented in this work and it<br />

may be fruitful to discuss them.<br />

• We have been discussing wh<strong>et</strong>her trees were good candidates for the lattice structure.<br />

They are “fully” hierarchical in the sense that a child belongs to only one parent and<br />

hence a parent selection criteria would be necessary to transform lattices into trees. We<br />

will discuss this issue in another upcoming publication;<br />

• Although it is not the focus of this paper, we have concerns about the performance of<br />

drawing algorithms for large lattice exploration. As the visualization is supposed to provi<strong>de</strong><br />

real-time interaction, updates on the lattice structure should be done in a very short<br />

time. One solution will probably lead to progressively loading the structure as the user<br />

navigates (similarly to GoogleMaps), instead of loading it all at once;<br />

• A closer integration with context reduction techniques will be necessary, including techniques<br />

such as sub-context mining, noise reduction and clustering;<br />

• Selection and manipulation techniques must also be improved e.g., to allow multiple<br />

concepts selection, criteria filter, concept merging and dynamic querying from the lattice.<br />

5 Conclusion<br />

In this work we presented a FCA-based visual analytics tool called CUBIST analytics. We<br />

believe our approach is a first step to address large lattices visualization. We have implemented<br />

a couple of alternatives for lattice exploration; a navigational Fish Eye using combination<br />

of a key and the mouse; and an insitu “hot box” for concept interaction. Traditional<br />

m<strong>et</strong>hods for visualization of large lattices are quite restricted to Hasse diagrams. New chal-<br />

F.Poul<strong>et</strong>, B.Le Grand : 9e <strong>Atelier</strong> <strong>Visualisation</strong> <strong>et</strong> Extraction <strong>de</strong> Connaissances 53

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