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PENTAGRAMMA - ROMANIAN LIBRARY

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Power“), Aurel Mihale („War Chronicle“), Radu Theodoru („Distant Reconaissance“)<br />

– all based on a principle of quantitative monumentality (as<br />

also in the experimental novels of Nicolae Breban and Augustin Buzura).<br />

But the synthesis formula is that of the integral novel (containing history as<br />

well as mythology and geopolitics), which has been admirably illustrated by<br />

Paul Anghel in his vast novel cycle „The Snows of a Century Ago“ (intended<br />

to consist of ten volumes, of which none have already appeared); alongside<br />

this, the idea of a „phenomenology of Romanian spirituality“ expounded<br />

by Mihail Diaconescu („The Colours of Blood“, „The Road to the Gods“,<br />

„Distance and Time“) illustrate rather a formula of historical reaction, possible<br />

on the plane of great minds. Lastly, an offshoot of this is the historical<br />

parable, striving to express a scenario of invariables operating in Romanian<br />

history, a new modern mythology form, exemplified above all by Eugen<br />

Barbu’s Phanariot spirit novels („The Prince“ and „The Fools’ Week“) and<br />

also by the crepuscular, agonizing Byzantinism of the prose written by Alice<br />

Botez („Winter Fimbul“) and Mircea Ciobanu (The „Histories“ cycle, I-IV).<br />

In the same class we must include Eugen Uricariu’s idea explaining a Romanian<br />

mystery („Vladia“, „Stake and Flame“, „The Honey“ and „Memory“)<br />

as well as Traian Filip’s attempt („The Fire Dance“ and especially „The Subconscious<br />

of Venice“) to describe a crepuscular world equally Byzantine and<br />

Romanian. The spirit of invention is then visible in the rural civilization cycles<br />

(with their formula of a Danubian magic realism), in the integral and phenomenological<br />

novel and in the historical parable expressing invariants; to<br />

reclaim the whole of Romanian history is the evident aim of these novels,<br />

most of them designed on a monumental scale.<br />

A Dramaturgy of Myth and „Hypothesis“<br />

Innovation in play-writing, occasionally expressed by creating a programmatic<br />

cycle, consists primarily in a „dramatic hypothesis“ introduced by Paul<br />

Anghel in his „Passion Week“ („a dramatic hypothesis of a Moldavian heroic<br />

age“). The dramatic hypothesis is meant to be a demythicizing of the current<br />

(usually reductionistic) historical image, followed by a mythicization in terms<br />

of a psychology of everyday occurrences, turning history – didactically understood<br />

– into an active ethical factor, restoring it to life. In this sense, dramatic<br />

hypotheses are also Marin Sorescu’s plays („The Third Stake“, „Cold“).<br />

Starting from the concept of „hypothetical“ and developing it in a general<br />

prototypal framework, Radu Stanca’s „apocrypha“ („The Pricesses’ Dance“)<br />

aim at reaching a ritualist condition of history, the invariants, presenting a<br />

fundamental scenario found in all the essential moments of history. This is<br />

a primal aspiration for myth, evident also in Valeriu Anania’s mythological<br />

cycles (in the „pentalogy of myth“ containing, among other plays, „The Star<br />

44

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