Untitled - tolerantoba.ge
Untitled - tolerantoba.ge
Untitled - tolerantoba.ge
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ufro utopiuri idealia,<br />
unda arsebobdes sxva, ufro<br />
safuZvliani mizezi imis asaxsnelad,<br />
rom yvelaze warmatebul<br />
demokratiebSi ucnaurad<br />
CaxlarTuli, Sereuli samoqalaqo<br />
kultura arsebobs.<br />
gveCveneba, rom amgvari kultura,<br />
romelic zogjer saku-<br />
Tar wiaRSive urTierTSeu-<br />
Tavsebel politikur orientaciebs<br />
Seicavs, demokratiuli<br />
politikuri sistemis<br />
moTxovnilebebs yvelaze<br />
metad Seesatyviseba, vinaidan<br />
Tavad es sistemaa winaaRmdegobaTa<br />
rTuli kvanZi.<br />
Zalaufleba da<br />
pasuxism<strong>ge</strong>bloba<br />
saxelisuflebo Zalasa da<br />
pasuxism<strong>ge</strong>blobas Soris saWiro<br />
wonasworobis SenarCuneba<br />
demokratiis erT-erTi yvelaze<br />
mniSvnelovani da Zneli<br />
amocanaa. im SemTxvevaSi, Tu<br />
araelitas ar gaaCnia saxelisuflebo<br />
elitaze kontrolis<br />
raime forma, Znelia politikur<br />
sistemas demokratia<br />
daerqvas. meore mxriv, araelitas<br />
ar SeuZlia iTavos<br />
marTva. politikuri sistema<br />
rom efeqturi iyos, hqondes<br />
unari SeimuSaos da gaataros<br />
esa Tu is politika, moergos<br />
ama Tu im viTarebasa da saSinao<br />
Tu sagareo sakiTxebze<br />
pasuxism<strong>ge</strong>bloba itvirTos,<br />
aucilebelia arsebobdes<br />
meqanizmi, romlis saSualebi-<br />
Tac samTavrobo moxeleebi<br />
gadawyvetilebaTa miRebis<br />
uflebamosilebiT aRiWurvebian.<br />
saxelisuflebo Zalauflebisa<br />
da pasuxism<strong>ge</strong>blobidan<br />
gamomdinare winaaRmdegobrivi<br />
amocanebis gadaWris auci-<br />
leblobiT wamoqmnili daZabuloba<br />
yvelaze mkafiod krizisebisas<br />
iCens xolme Tavs.<br />
sakiTxavia, rogor unda aigos<br />
marTvis imgvari sistema, rom<br />
ar dairRves aucilebeli balansi<br />
Zalasa da pasuxism<strong>ge</strong>blobas<br />
Soris. e. e. Satneiderma<br />
sakiTxi ase dasva: problema<br />
is ki ar aris, ra mouxerxos<br />
180 milionma aristotelem<br />
demokratias, aramed is, rom<br />
180 milioni Cveulebrivi<br />
adamianisgan Semdgari sazogadoeba<br />
ise iyos organizebuli,<br />
rom man imavdroulad<br />
sakuTari moTxovnilebebisadmi<br />
mgrZnobiaroba SeinarCnos.<br />
es liderobis, organizaciis,<br />
alternativebis, Sesabamisobisa<br />
da ndobis sistemaTa<br />
problemaa. misi gadaWris<br />
mcdelobisas politolo<strong>ge</strong>bi,<br />
wesisamebr, eleqtoraluri<br />
konfliqtis struqturis enas<br />
mimarTaven. eleqtoralur<br />
sistemas, romelic isea konstruirebuli,<br />
rom man SezRuduli<br />
droiT romelime elitas<br />
uboZos Zalaufleba, Zalasa<br />
da pasuxism<strong>ge</strong>blobas Soris<br />
balansis uzrunvelyofa<br />
SeuZlia: elitebi Zalauflebas<br />
iReben, magram es Zalaufleba<br />
SezRudulia. am zRudeebs<br />
arCevnebis perioduloba,<br />
momdevno arCevnebis sazrunavi<br />
da sxva formaluri Tu<br />
araformaluri kontrolis<br />
sistemebis mTeli wyeba qmnis.<br />
amgvari sistemis qmedunarianobisTvis<br />
aucilebelia partiebis<br />
simravle (an ukidures<br />
SemTxvevaSi, ramdenime konkurentuli<br />
elituri jgufis<br />
arseboba, romlebsac potenciurad<br />
Zalauflebis miReba<br />
SeeZlebaT), _ sapirispiro<br />
SemTxvevaSi elitebs Soris<br />
Fluskfhf Àìãàðäçèíàä solidaroba Solidarity Ñîëèäàðíîñòü<br />
39<br />
solidaroba<br />
dava yovelgvar azrs iqneba<br />
moklebuli; amavdroulad<br />
unda arsebobdes raRac meqanizmi,<br />
romelic elitur jgufs<br />
Zalauflebis efeqturad<br />
ganxorcielebis SesaZleblobas<br />
miscems. es SeiZleba iyos<br />
arCevnebze gamarjvebuli partiis<br />
bolomde aRWurva ZalauflebiT<br />
(orpartiul sistemaSi)<br />
an partiaTa jgufis<br />
mier qmedunariani koaliciis<br />
Seqmna.<br />
saxelisuflebo Zalasa da<br />
pasuxism<strong>ge</strong>blobas Soris winaaRmdegobas<br />
Tavisi Sesatyvisi<br />
aqvs urTierTsapirispiro moTxovnebSi,<br />
romlebsac demokratiul<br />
qveynebSi moqalaqes<br />
warud<strong>ge</strong>nen. elita Cveulebrivi<br />
moqalaqis winaSe angariSvaldebuli<br />
rom gaxdes, am<br />
ukanasknels ramdenime ram<br />
moeTxoveba: man unda SeZlos<br />
Tavisi Sexedulebis ise gamoxatva,<br />
rom elitam gaigos ra<br />
surs mas, moqalaqe ise unda<br />
iyos CarTuli politikaSi,<br />
rom icodes, elitebi mis<br />
winaSe angariSvaldebulni<br />
arian Tu ara. igi unda iyos<br />
sakmarisad gavleniani, raTa<br />
elitas Tavs moaxvios pasuxism<strong>ge</strong>blobiT<br />
nakarnaxevi qceva.<br />
sxva sityvebiT, elitis<br />
pasuxism<strong>ge</strong>bloba imTaviTve<br />
gulisxmobs, rom Cveulebrivi<br />
moqalaqis qmedeba racionalur-aqtivisturi<br />
modelis<br />
Sesabamisia. magram demokratiis<br />
sxva komponentis misaRwevad<br />
aucilebelia moqalaqeebi<br />
sruliad gansxvavebul<br />
poziciebs iziarebdnen da<br />
maTi mixedviT moqmedebdnen.<br />
demokratiis kidev erTi Semad<strong>ge</strong>nlis<br />
_ elitis Zalauflebis<br />
_ uzrunvelsayofad<br />
elitas Zala da saxelisuf-
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