marine gurgeniZe jansaRi Taobis aRzrdis xelSemwyobi ...

26
sxvadasxva avtorebi temperamentis ganmsazRvrelad sxvadasxva
sidideebsa Tu procesebs miiCnevdnen: imanuil kanti temperamentis
ganmsazRvrelad sisxlis Semadgenlobas miiCnevda (Кант 1900:148
http://relig-library.pstu.ru/catalog/1060/book-1060.djvu); petre lesgafti - sisxlis
mamoZravebeli sistemis Tvisebebs, kerZod sisxlZarRvebis sisqes da
sifarTes (Гиппенрейтер 1982:153-159, http://forum.myword.ru/index.php?/files/file/6400-
psihologija- individualnih-razlichii-teksti/); vilhelm vundti afeqtis ganviTarebis
ZaliTa da cvalebadobis siswrafiT ganasxvavebda temperamentis tipebs
(Вундт 1997:735-736, http://www.ozon.ru/context/detail/id/1398561/). ivane pavlovma
centraluri nervuli sistemis sami ZiriTadi Tviseba - Zala,
wonasworoba da agzneba-Sekavebis procesebis Zvradoba daudo safuZvlad
temperamentis tipebs, gamoyo umaRlesi nervuli moqmedebis 4 tipi:
Zlieri, gawonasworebuli, moZravi – arian Sromisunarianebi, laRebi,
advilad icvlian azrebs da moqmedebis saxeebs; Zlieri,
gawonasworebuli, inertuli – xasiaTdebian sidinjiT, maRali
SromisunarianobiT, Sinagani simtkiciT, axali garemo pirobebisadmi
rTulad SeguebiT; Zlieri, gauwonasworebeli tipi (agznebis siWarbiT) -
aqvT Cqari reaqciebi, xanmokle Sromisunarianoba; arian mouTmenlebi,
TavSeukaveblebi, feTqebadebi, agresiulebi; susti tipebi (susti agzneba-
SekavebiT) - arian mSiSrebi, Sromis unari advilad uqveiTdebaT, aqvT
xangrZlivi dasvenebis moTxovnileba, dabrkolebebs moWarbebuli emociiT
xvdebian (Павлов 1951:267-294; 344-350; http://bibrao.gnpbu.ru/ru/text/pavlov_pss_1951).
germaneli fsiqologi karl iungi adamianebSi gamoyofs:
eqstravertebs - gareT mimarTuli moTxovnilebiT; introvertebs –
sakuTar TavSi Caketili pirebi; ambovertebs – maT Tanabrad gaaCnia
rogorc eqstravertis aseve introvertis Tvisebebi. (Классификация ...
http://www.psyportal.info/psypage/tip_l2.shtml )
temperamenti ganapirobebs adamianis qcevas gansazRvrul situaciaSi.
temperamentis garda, adamians axasiaTeben sxeulis wyobiT, romelic
yalibdeba organizmis morfologiuri da funqciuri Taviseburebebis
safuZvelze da damokidebuli aris Tandayolil da SeZenil Tvisebebze.
yvelaferi erTad qmnis adamianis reaqtiulobis ganmsazRvrel