marine gurgeniZe jansaRi Taobis aRzrdis xelSemwyobi ...

96
daqveiTeba, zrdis SeCereba, Senelebuli sqesobrivi ganviTareba da sxva
(parazituli 2007 http://forum.interes.ge/lofiversion/index.php?t1367.html).
aWaris regionis garemoSi (wyalSi, haerSi, kvebis produqtebSi,
niadagSi) mikroelementebis, kerZod, iodis naklebobis gamo maRalia
CiyviT daavadebulTa procenti. iodis nakleboba farisebri jirkvlis
hormonebis naklebobas iwvevs. maTi normaluri raodenoba ki
aucilebelia organizmis yvela organos normaluri ganviTarebisaTvis.
farisebri jirkvlis hormonTa naklebobisadmi gansakuTrebiT
mgrZnobiare aris Tavis tvini da misi qerqi – ferxdeba gonebrivi da
fizikuri ganviTareba, gansakuTrebiT adreul asakSi am hormonTa mkveTri
nakleboba iwvevs kretinizmisa da jujobis ganviTarebas (ioddeficitis
http://mkurnali.ambebi.ge/index.php/daavadebebi-mkurnaloba/nivthierebatha-cvla/753-2009-02-
26-12-51-33.html).
endemuri Ciyvis Camoyalibebas iwvevs ara marto iodis deficiti,
aramed araracionaluri kvebac – cilebis ukmarisoba, saWmelSi
strumogenuri nivTierebebis moxvedra (Tiocianitebi, Tioqsizolidoni),
an iseTi mikroelementebis ukmarisoba, rogoricaa bromi, cinki, kobalti,
spilenZi, molbdeni, iseTi nivTierebebis siWarbe, rogoricaa kalciumi,
ftori, qromi, manganumi. didi mniSvneloba aqvs am mikroelementTa
Tanafardobas. strumogenuri nivTierebebi xels uSlian iodidebis
organul iodSi gadasvlas, riTac mcirdeba iodirebuli hormonebis
sinTezi. es iwvevvs farisebri jirkvlis kompensaciur hiperplazias.
mniSvnelovania genetikac (tatiSvili ... 1998:592). yovelive
zemoaRniSnulidan gamomdinare, didi yuradReba unda mieqces moswavleTa
menius sworad SerCevas da kvebis sworad organizebas. kvlevebiT
dgindeba, rom dReisaTvis moswavleTa kvebis higienuri normebi
metismetad irRveva rogorc skolebSi, aseve ojaxebSi, rasac emateba
garemoSi, wyalSi da produqtebSi iodis deficiti, Sesabamisad
gazrdilia endemuri Ciyvis SemTxvevaTa raodenoba. am problemis
mogvarebaSi skolis eqimis roli aseTnairad gvesaxeba: igi, yvela
aucilebeli moTxovnebis dacviT, skolaSi Seadgens moswavleTa menius,
kvebis reJims; izrunebs produqtis vargisianobisaTvis, xarisxisaTvis,
meniusa da kvebis reJimis dacvisaTvis.