samarTlis Jurnali - European Law Student's Association
samarTlis Jurnali - European Law Student's Association
samarTlis Jurnali - European Law Student's Association
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kavkasiaSic gadmovida da dRevandeli cxinvalis regionSi<br />
dasaxlda. 1 1921 wels, saqarTvelos gasabWoebis Semdeg, osebs<br />
SezRuduli avtonomia mieniWaT saqarTvelos ssr-is farglebSi<br />
(samxreT oseTis avtonomiuri olqi). amavdroulad, Seiqmna<br />
CrdiloeT oseTis avtonomiuri olqic, oRond ruseTis<br />
federaciis farglebSi. 1990-iani wlebis dasawyisSi samxreT<br />
oseTis mosaxleobis daaxloebiT 2/3-s Seadgendnen eTnikuri<br />
osebi, amavdroulad daaxloebiT 100 000 eTnikuri osi cxovrobda<br />
saqarTvelos sxva regionebSic. 2<br />
saqarTvelos mier sabWoTa kavSirisgan damoukideblobis<br />
gamocxadebas 1991-1992 wlebSi samxreT oseTSi eTnikuri<br />
konfliqti mohyva, rac am ukanasknelis mier damoukideblobis<br />
calmxrivi gamocxadebiT dasrulda. konfliqtSi daaxloebiT<br />
2000 adamiani daiRupa. samxreT oseTi, rogorc politikuri<br />
erTeuli, saerTaSoriso Tanamegobrobas ar ucvnia. cecxlis<br />
Sewyvetis SeTanxmebis miRwevis Semdeg regionSi mxareebs Soris<br />
samSvidobo Suamavlis rols rusi, osi da qarTveli samxedroebi<br />
asrulebdnen (500 warmomadgeneli yoveli mxridan). amave<br />
periodSi ruseTma e.w. samxreT oseTis osur mosaxleobas<br />
saSualeba misca misi moqalaqeoba mieRo. 3 ruseTis moqalaqeobis<br />
miniWebisTvis ruseTis federaciam jer kidev 90-ian wlebSi<br />
gaatara Sesabamisi RonisZiebebi, xolo aqtiur pasportizaciis<br />
politikis ganxorcielebas 2002 wlidan Seudga. 4<br />
bolo wlebis ganmavlobaSi saartilerio srolebi mxareebs<br />
Soris mwvavdeboda, rasac, cxadia, msxverpli axlda Tan.<br />
miuxedavad rusi samSvidobo Zalebis adgilze yofnisa, ar<br />
wydeboda mkvleloba, adamianTa gataceba, maTi uflebebisa da<br />
Tavisuflebebis sistematuri Selaxva. permanentulad<br />
xorcieldeboda Tavdasxmebi qarTvelebiT dasaxlebul<br />
soflebze, samoqalaqo mosaxleobasa da samarTaldamcav<br />
organoebze. saqarTvelos Sinagan saqmeTa saministros<br />
monacemebiT cxinvalis regionSi 1992 wlidan 2008 wlis 8<br />
agvistomde, rusuli samSvidobo Zalebis pasuxismgeblobis<br />
zonaSi saerTo jamSi daiRupa 150-mde mSvidobiani moqalaqe da<br />
samarTaldamcavi. 5<br />
1 internet resursi: http:// ka.wikipedia.org<br />
2 Russian Federation: Legal Aspects of War in Georgia, www.loc.gov<br />
3 internet resursi: http:// ka.wikipedia.org<br />
4 adamianis uflebaTa dacvis Tanamedrove gamowvevbi, statiaTa krebuli,<br />
red. konstantine korkelia, “ruseTis federaciis qmedebebi<br />
saqarTveloSi konfliqtis zonebis mosaxleobasTan mimarTebiT”,<br />
Tbilisi, 2009w., gv.17.<br />
5 ruseTis federaciis mxridan saqarTvelos teritoriuli mTlianobis<br />
xelyofis mizniT ganxorcielebuli samxedro agresiisa da sxva<br />
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