samarTlis Jurnali - European Law Student's Association
samarTlis Jurnali - European Law Student's Association
samarTlis Jurnali - European Law Student's Association
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useTis mxridan konfliqtSi CarTvis mizezad sakuTari<br />
moqalaqeebis dacvis aucileblobis Sesaxeb gancxadeba pirvelad<br />
gaakeTa ruseTis sakonstitucio sasamarTlos ATavmjdomarem<br />
valeri zorkinma 2008 wlis 13 agvistos, romelmac moaxdina<br />
ruseTis konstituciis 61-e muxlis interpretireba, romelic<br />
iTvaliswinebs, rom ruseTis federacias aqvs valdebuleba<br />
daicvas Tavisi moqalaqeebi (Tanamemamuleebi) sazRvrebs gareT. 28<br />
ganvixiloT Tu ramdenad gamarTuli samarTlebrivad ruseTis<br />
es argumenti. Uupirvelesad ki ganvixiloT _ SeiZleba Tu ara<br />
samxreT oseTis mcxovreblebi miviCnioT ruseTis moqalaqeebad.<br />
a) arian Tu ara samxreT oseTis mcxovreblebi ruseTis<br />
moqalaqeebi<br />
ruseTis federaciam samxreT oseTSi 2002 wlidan aqtiuri<br />
“pasportizaciis” politika daiwyo. cnobilia, rom afxazeTsa da<br />
samxreT oseTSi mcxovreb pirTa daaxloebiT 90% ruseTis<br />
moqalaqis pasports flobs. maSasadame, mosaxleobis udidesi<br />
nawili amJamad ruseTis pasports flobs, maSin roca qarTuli<br />
kanonmdebloba ar aRiarebs ormag moqalaqeobas. 29<br />
saqarTvelos separatistul regionebSi ruseTis<br />
federaciis moqalaqeobis misaRebad sakmarisia ruseTis<br />
federaciis prezidentis saxelze Sevsebuli ganacxadis forma.<br />
es maSin, rodesac, rogorc wesi, moqalaqeobis miReba Tavad<br />
ruseTis teritoriaze macxovrebeli pirebisaTvis xangrZlivi<br />
teqnikuri da proceduruli sakiTxebis mogvarebas iTvaliswinebs<br />
da garTulebulia. 30<br />
ruseTis federaciis mier 2002 wels moqalaqeobis Sesaxeb<br />
miRebulma kanonma SesaZlebeli gaxada yofili sabWoTa kavSiris<br />
moqalaqeebisTvis ruseTis federaciis moqalaqeobis miReba,<br />
sacxovrebeli adgilis miuxedavad, Tuki isini cxovroben yofil<br />
sabWoTa respublikebSi, ar miuRiaT damoukidebeli<br />
respublikebis moqalaqeoba da arian moqalaqeobis armqone<br />
pirebi. kanonis me-14 muxlis Tanaxmad, 18 wels miRweul,<br />
qmedunarian ucxo qveynis moqalaqeebs an moqalaqeobis armqone<br />
pirebs ufleba aqvT, isargeblon moqalaqeobis gamartivebuli<br />
wesiT, Tu maT hyavT Tundac erTi Sromisuunaro mSobeli,<br />
romelsac ruseTis federaciis moqalaqeoba aqvs, hqondaT ssrk-is<br />
28<br />
Russian Federation: Legal Aspects of War in Georgia, www.loc.gov<br />
29<br />
Katherine Iliopoulos, “Eu Report Both Sides in Georgia-Russia Conflict”,<br />
www.crimesofwar.org<br />
30<br />
adamianis uflebaTa dacvis Tanamedrove gamowvevbi, statiaTa krebuli,<br />
red. konstantine korkelia, “ruseTis federaciis qmedebebi<br />
saqarTveloSi konfliqtis zonebis mosaxleobasTan mimarTebiT”.<br />
Tbilisi, 2009w., gv. 18.<br />
94
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