damoukidebeli saqarTvelo da ruseTis agresiuli politika 1918-1921 ...
damoukidebeli saqarTvelo da ruseTis agresiuli politika 1918-1921 ...
damoukidebeli saqarTvelo da ruseTis agresiuli politika 1918-1921 ...
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axuli amocana warmatebiT ga<strong>da</strong>wydebo<strong>da</strong>, <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s SesaZleblebloba<br />
miecemo<strong>da</strong> `am TamasuqiT evropis areopagis winaSe warmdgariyo” <strong>da</strong> maTgan<br />
qveynis <strong>da</strong>moukideblobis aRiareba ufro gabedulad moeTxova.<br />
es faqti u<strong>da</strong>od angariSgasawevia, radgan im etapze, antantis saxelmwifoebi<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s aRiarebas aWianurebdnen. ramdena<strong>da</strong>c qveyana garduvali<br />
safrTxis winaSe idga, xolo evropa elodebo<strong>da</strong> precedents, aseT<br />
fonze ruseTTan molaparakeba SesaZloa gamarTlebuli yofiliyo. Mmi-<br />
Tumetes, `Soreuli evropa~ gansakuTrebiT inglisi, kavkasiis problemeb-<br />
Tan SesaWideblad riskze wasvlas ar apireb<strong>da</strong>. ir. wereTelTan saubrisas,<br />
inglisis sagareo saqmeTa ministrma l. kerzonma amis Sesaxeb sagangebod<br />
gaamaxvila yuradReba. `ruseTTan mtruli <strong>da</strong>mokidebuleba Tu<br />
gaqvT, _ ambob<strong>da</strong> igi _ inglisi ara Tu Tqvens <strong>da</strong>xmarebas ver ikisrebs,<br />
aramed cnobasac ver mogcemT, vinai<strong>da</strong>n CvenTvis komprometacia iqneba<br />
iseT pirobebSi cnoba axali saxelmwifosi, Tu mas momavlis piri ar<br />
eqneba.~<br />
rogorc vxe<strong>da</strong>vT, inglisis xelisuflebis erT-erTi liderTagani,<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s momavals ruseTTan keTilmezoblur urTierTobaSi xe<strong>da</strong>v<strong>da</strong>.<br />
aqe<strong>da</strong>n gamomdinare, qarTvel kolegebs <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s sagareo politikuri<br />
kursis ruseTTan <strong>da</strong> kavkasiis xalxebTan SeTanxmebaze agebis `recepts~<br />
sTavazob<strong>da</strong>. `evropis politikuri ZarRvis saukeTeso mcodne, _ wer<strong>da</strong><br />
ir. wereTeli _ gvafrTxileb<strong>da</strong>, ga<strong>da</strong>Warbebuli imedebisagan evropis <strong>da</strong>xmarebaze,<br />
radgan ico<strong>da</strong> ramdenad gulgrilad uyureb<strong>da</strong> Soreuli<br />
kavkasiis xalxebis beds mTeli evropis <strong>da</strong> kerZod inglisis burJuazia;<br />
ramdenad swori iyo es gafrTxileba, male es inglisis mTavrobis nabijebma<br />
<strong>da</strong>gvanaxa.~ inglisma 1920 wels bolSevikebTan komerciuli SeTanxmeba<br />
<strong>da</strong>do. loid jorjis mTavrobam ruseTs advilad <strong>da</strong>uTmo kavkasiis<br />
sakiTxSi, es ki niSnav<strong>da</strong> bolSevikebisaTvis xelis gaxsnas Cvens <strong>da</strong>sapyrobad.<br />
rogorc cnobilia, am mimarTulebiT 28 aprils <strong>da</strong>wyebuli<br />
samuSao, 7 maiss ruseT-<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s samSvidobo xelSekrulebis oficialurad<br />
gaformebiT <strong>da</strong>srul<strong>da</strong>. <strong>ruseTis</strong> mxri<strong>da</strong>n, v.leninisa <strong>da</strong> g. Ci-<br />
Cerinis rwmunebulebiT am dokuments xeli l. karaxanma moawera, xolo<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s mxri<strong>da</strong>n, <strong>da</strong>mfuZnebeli krebis wevrma gr. urataZem.<br />
rac Seexeba uSualod xelSekrulebas, igi preambulis, 16 muxlisa <strong>da</strong><br />
ori <strong>da</strong>matebiTi nawilisagan Sedgeba; 1) `calke saidumlo <strong>da</strong>mateba xel-<br />
Sekrulebisa ruseTsa <strong>da</strong> <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s Soris” (ori muxli) <strong>da</strong> 2)<br />
`ruseTsa <strong>da</strong> <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s Soris 1920 wlis 7 maiss <strong>da</strong>debuli xelSekrulebis<br />
<strong>da</strong>matebiTi SeTanxmeba.~<br />
aRniSnul dokumentTan mimarTebaSi, SevecdebiT wina planze mxolod<br />
is ZiriTadi sakiTxebi wamovwioT <strong>da</strong> muxlobrivi TanmimdevrobiT<br />
CamovayaliboT, romlebmac faqtobrivad, samarTlebrivi saxe SeiZina. 1)<br />
sabWoTa ruseTma <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s saxelmwifoebrivi <strong>da</strong>moukidebloba aRiara.<br />
uari ganacxa<strong>da</strong> im suverenul uflebebze, rac `ruseTs ekuTvno<strong>da</strong> qarT-<br />
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