damoukidebeli saqarTvelo da ruseTis agresiuli politika 1918-1921 ...
damoukidebeli saqarTvelo da ruseTis agresiuli politika 1918-1921 ...
damoukidebeli saqarTvelo da ruseTis agresiuli politika 1918-1921 ...
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
grafiuli Canawerebi gamodgeba. g.lorTqifaniZis samarTlian moTxovnas:<br />
`rogoric ar un<strong>da</strong> iyos <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>, iqneba misi xelisufleba demokratiuli<br />
respublika Tu sabWoTa wyobileba, Cveni movaleoba aris,<br />
movaleoba saxelmwifoebrivi <strong>da</strong> erovnuli, rom baTumis olqi yovel<br />
SemTxvevaSi <strong>da</strong>rCes <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s. vimeoreb, rogoric ar un<strong>da</strong> iyos is. es<br />
aris Cveni saxelmZRvanelo gezi... dRes yvelaze didi saSuri sakiTxi <strong>da</strong><br />
pirvel rigSi gansaxilveli aris <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s teritoriis mTlianobis<br />
SenarCuneba.~ m. oraxelaSvilma Semdegnairad upasuxa: `es sakiTxi meorexarisxovania.<br />
Cveni pirveli moTxovnileba aris, rom <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s demokratiuli<br />
respublikis mTavrobam icnos <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>Si momx<strong>da</strong>ri ga<strong>da</strong>trialeba<br />
<strong>da</strong> aRiaros sabWoTa respublika <strong>da</strong> Tu es ar iqneba miRebuli,<br />
sxva detalebis miReba SeuZlebelia.~<br />
aRniSnuli faqti am ori pirovnebis erovnuli cnobierebis urTier<strong>da</strong>pirispirebis<br />
SesaniSnav <strong>da</strong><strong>da</strong>sturebas warmoadgens. g. lorTqifaniZe<br />
<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s teritoriuli mTlianobis SenarCunebas pirvelxarisxovan<br />
mniSvnelobas aniWeb<strong>da</strong>, xolo oraxelaSvili piriqiT, wina planze sab-<br />
WoTa xelisuflebis aRiarebas ayeneb<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> teritoriis problemas eris<br />
momavlisaTvis meorexarisxovnad Tvli<strong>da</strong>. es imaze<strong>da</strong>c migvaniSnebs, Tu ra<br />
mZime gamocdis winaSe idga samomavlod qarTveli eri. rac Seexeba g.<br />
lorTqifaniZes <strong>da</strong> m. oraxelaSvils Soris 18 marts quTaisSi miRweul<br />
SeTanxmebas, miRebuli dokumentis pirveli, meore <strong>da</strong> mesame muxlebi<br />
saomari moqmedebis SewyvetasTan erTad, sabWoTa <strong>ruseTis</strong> jarebs, <strong>da</strong>ubrkoleblad<br />
winsvlis SesaZleblobas aZlev<strong>da</strong>. es ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetileba Turqebisgan<br />
baTumis okrugis gawmen<strong>da</strong>s <strong>da</strong> moskovis 16 martis xelSekrulebiT<br />
gaTvaliswinebuli sazRvrebis <strong>da</strong>kavebas isaxav<strong>da</strong> miznad. <strong>da</strong>mfuZnebeli<br />
krebis <strong>1921</strong> wlis 16 martis <strong>da</strong>dgenilebis Tanaxmad, <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s mTavrobis<br />
wevrebma, 17 marts italiuri gemiT baTumi <strong>da</strong>toves <strong>da</strong> emigraciaSi,<br />
safrangeTSi gaemgzavrnen. <strong>saqarTvelo</strong> bolSevikur ruseTs `generaluri<br />
brZolis~ gareSe `Cabar<strong>da</strong>,~ xolo misma sardlobam, <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s<br />
mTavrobis Tavmjdomarisadmi Sepirebuli `generaluri brZolis~ idea<br />
`sazRvargareT waiRo.~<br />
amrigad: 1) <strong>ruseTis</strong> imperiis <strong>da</strong>Slis Sedegad warmoqmnili saxelmwifoebisadmi,<br />
sabWoTa xelisuflebisagan <strong>da</strong>undobeli omis gamocxadeba,<br />
`urCi qveSevrdomis~ <strong>da</strong>sjas isaxav<strong>da</strong> miznad <strong>da</strong> keTilmezoblur<br />
urTierTobas saTaveSive gamoricxav<strong>da</strong>. 2) ruseT-<strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s 7 maisis<br />
xelSekrulebiT, istoriul sazRvrebSi <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s `de iure~ aRiareba,<br />
evropisaTvis precedents warmoadgen<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> saerTaSoriso arenaze<br />
samarTlebrivi uflebebis mopovebis garantiebs iZleo<strong>da</strong>. am dokuments,<br />
maSindelma qarTulma politikurma elitam, <strong>da</strong>debiTi Sefaseba misca,<br />
radgan igi ruseTTan keTilmezobluri urTierTobis aRdgenas <strong>da</strong> mosalodneli<br />
agresiisagan usafrTxoebis Seqmnas isaxav<strong>da</strong> miznad. 3) sabWoTa<br />
ruseTi, <strong>saqarTvelo</strong>s <strong>da</strong>moukideblobis arsebobaSi potenciur mowi-<br />
46
Change language