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Öåðêâè. 85% àññèðèéöåâ,<br />
êîòîðûå â êàòîëè÷åñêîé öåðêâè<br />
ïðèñóòñòâóþò íà àññèðèéñêîõàëäåéñêîé<br />
ëèòóðãèè, ÿâëÿþòñÿ<br />
ïðàâîñëàâíûìè. Âïåðâûå<br />
àññèðèéñêî-õàëäåéñêàÿ ëèòóðãèÿ<br />
â Òáèëèñè ïðîøëà â 1995 ãîäó â<br />
êàòîëè÷åñêîé öåðêâè. Áîãîñëóæåíèå<br />
ïðîâîäèò Áåíÿìèí Áåòßäãàð<br />
22 , êîòîðûé ÿâëÿåòñÿ<br />
ãëàâîé Àññèðèéñêî-õàëäåéñêîé<br />
Öåðêâè â Þæíîì Êàâêàçå. Ïðè<br />
öåðêâè ôóíêöèîíèðóåò âîñêðåñíàÿ<br />
øêîëà, â êîòîðîé ïðåïîäàþò<br />
àññèðèéñêèé ÿçûê, èñòîðèþ<br />
ðåëèãèè. Êàæäîå âîñêðåñåíüå<br />
ëèòóðãèÿ ïðîâîäèòñÿ è â Ãàðäàáàíè.<br />
 ñåëå Ñòàðàÿ Êàíäà<br />
îáñòàíîâêà îòëè÷àåòñÿ, òàê êàê<br />
áîëüøèíñòâî íàñåëåíèÿ õîäèò â<br />
ïðàâîñëàâíóþ öåðêîâü. Èíòåðåñíî,<br />
÷òî 90% àññèðèéöåâ, êîòîðûå<br />
â Òáèëèñè õîäÿò íà ëèòóðãèþ,<br />
ÿâëÿþòñÿ ïðàâîñëàâíûìè.<br />
Êîãäà àññèðèéöû ïîñåëèëèñü â<br />
Ãðóçèè, èõ áîëüøèíñòâî áûëè<br />
íåñòîðèàíàìè, à òàêæå êàòîëèêàìè<br />
è ïðàâîñëàâíûìè. Â Ãðóçèè<br />
î íèõ çàáîòèëàñü Ïðàâîñëàâíàÿ<br />
Öåðêîâü. Â ðåçóëüòàòå, ýòîò<br />
íàðîä, ôàêòè÷åñêè, ñòàë ïðàâîñëàâíûì.<br />
 êàòîëè÷åñêîé öåðêâè<br />
ëèòóðãèÿ ïðîâîäèòñÿ íà àðàìåéñêîì<br />
ÿçûêå. Â íàñòîÿùåå âðåìÿ<br />
â Òáèëèñè íåò öåðêâè ñ ñîîòâåòñòâóþùåé<br />
ñòðóêòóðîé è<br />
àðõèòåêòóðîé, ãäå ìîæíî áûëî<br />
áû ïðîâîäèòü ðåëèãèîçíûå<br />
ðèòóàëû ïî àññèðèéñêî-õàëäåéñêèì<br />
êàíîíàì è ïðàâèëàì. 23<br />
Âîçâðàùåíèå<br />
Èñòîðè÷åñêèõ Ôàìèëèé<br />
Íàñòîÿùèå àññèðèéñêèå ôàìèëèè<br />
íà÷èíàþòñÿ íà Áèò (äîì,<br />
ñåìüÿ) è Áàð (ñûí). Îäíà ÷àñòü<br />
àññèðèéöåâ èçìåíèëà ñâîè ôàìèëèè<br />
íà ðóññêîå îêîí÷àíèå<br />
“îâ”. (Ðîññèéñêîå îêîí÷àíèå â<br />
ôàìèëèÿõ ïîÿâèëîñü ïîñëå<br />
ïîñåëåíèÿ àññèðèéöåâ íà òåððèòîðèþ<br />
Ãðóçèè â ñîñòàâå Ðîññèéñêîé<br />
èìïåðèè). Íàñòîÿùåé<br />
ôàìèëèåé Èâàíîâà ÿâëÿåòñÿ Áèò<br />
Þõàíàí (èç äîìà Éîõàíà), Àêîïîâà<br />
– Áèò ßêó. Ó ïðîæèâàþùèõ<br />
â Çàïàäíîé Ãðóçèè àññèðèéöåâ<br />
åñòü ãðóçèíñêèå ôàìèëèè,<br />
êîòîðûå çàêàí÷èâàþòñÿ íà<br />
«äçå»: Èîíàíèäçå, Àøêàøèäçå, 24<br />
Áåëàäçå, 25 Áàäàâèäçå (Áèò Áàäàâ)<br />
è ò.ä. Ðóññêîå îêîí÷àíèå áûëî<br />
õàðàêòåðíî òàêæå è ãðå÷åñêèì è<br />
àçåðáàéäæàíñêèì ôàìèëèÿì.<br />
Ïîñëå ðàñïàäà Ñîâåòñêîãî Ñîþçà<br />
íà÷àëàñü òåíäåíöèÿ âîññòàíîâëåíèÿ<br />
ôàìèëèé. Àññèðèéöû:<br />
Èâàíîâ âîçâðàòèë Áèò Þõàíàí,<br />
Áàäàâèäçå – Áèò Áàäàâ. 26<br />
Çàêëþ÷åíèå<br />
Èç-çà ñîöèàëüíî-ýêîíîìè÷åñêèõ<br />
ïðîáëåì è ïî ñëîâàì ñàìèõ<br />
àññèðèéöåâ, èç-çà áåñïåðñïåêòèâíîñòè<br />
èõ æèçíè â Ãðóçèè,<br />
îæèäàåòñÿ, ÷òî ìèãðàöèîííûå<br />
ïðîöåññû â àññèðèéñêîì íàñåëåíèè<br />
ïðîäîëæàòñÿ è â äàëüíåéøåì,<br />
÷òî ñòàíåò ïðè÷èíîé<br />
ðàäèêàëüíîãî ñîêðàùåíèÿ èõ<br />
÷èñëåííîñòè â áëèæàéøèå ãîäû.<br />
Ìèãðàöèîííûå íàñòðîåíèÿ îñîáåííî<br />
çàìåòíû ñðåäè ðóññêîÿçû÷íûõ<br />
àññèðèéöåâ (Òáèëèñè,<br />
Ãàðäàáàíè), òàê êàê çà ïîñëåäíèå<br />
10-15 ëåò èç-çà ÿçûêîâûõ<br />
èëè äðóãèõ ôàêòîðîâ îíè ìåíåå<br />
âñåãî ñìîãëè èíòåãðèðîâàòüñÿ â<br />
ãðóçèíñêîå îáùåñòâî. ×òî êàñàåòñÿ<br />
àññèðèéöåâ, ïðîæèâàþùèõ<br />
â ñåëå Ñòàðàÿ Êàíäà, óðîâåíü èõ<br />
èíòåãðàöèè â ãðóçèíñêîå îáùåñòâî<br />
äîâîëüíî âûñîê. Ôàêòè÷åñêè,<br />
ìîæíî ñêàçàòü, ÷òî îíè àññèìèëèðîâàëèñü.<br />
Ïîýòîìó, êðîìå<br />
ñòîÿùèõ ïåðåä íèìè ñîöèàëüíîýêîíîìè÷åñêèõ<br />
ïðîáëåì ñàìûì<br />
àêòóàëüíûì âîïðîñîì ÿâëÿåòñÿ<br />
ñîõðàíåíèå ñàìîáûòíîñòè, ÷òî<br />
ñòàíîâèòñÿ âñå áîëåå òðóäíî-<br />
35<br />
35<br />
äîñòèæèìûì äëÿ ìàëî÷èñëåííîãî<br />
àññèðèéñêîãî ñåëåíèÿ áåç<br />
öåëåíàïðàâëåííîé è ñâîåâðåìåííîé<br />
ïîìîùè îò àññèðèéñêèõ<br />
îðãàíèçàöèé.<br />
<strong>Hewrazibun</strong><br />
<strong>Fluskfhf</strong><br />
<strong>Àìãàðäçèíàä</strong><br />
<strong>Solidarity</strong><br />
<strong>solidaroba</strong><br />
Ñîëiäàðíiñòü<br />
}<strong>'vh'mksr</strong><br />
Ñîëèäàðíîñòü<br />
Solidarität<br />
<strong>Hewrazibun</strong><br />
<strong>Fluskfhf</strong><br />
<strong>Àìãàðäçèíàä</strong><br />
<strong>Solidarity</strong><br />
<strong>solidaroba</strong><br />
Ñîëiäàðíiñòü<br />
}<strong>'vh'mksr</strong><br />
Ñîëèäàðíîñòü<br />
Solidarität<br />
<strong>Hewrazibun</strong><br />
<strong>Fluskfhf</strong><br />
<strong>Àìãàðäçèíàä</strong><br />
<strong>Solidarity</strong><br />
<strong>solidaroba</strong><br />
Ñîëiäàðíiñòü<br />
}<strong>'vh'mksr</strong><br />
Ñîëèäàðíîñòü<br />
Solidarität<br />
<strong>Hewrazibun</strong><br />
<strong>Fluskfhf</strong><br />
<strong>Àìãàðäçèíàä</strong><br />
<strong>Solidarity</strong><br />
<strong>solidaroba</strong><br />
Ñîëiäàðíiñòü<br />
}<strong>'vh'mksr</strong><br />
Ñîëèäàðíîñòü<br />
Solidarität<br />
<strong>Hewrazibun</strong><br />
<strong>Fluskfhf</strong><br />
<strong>Àìãàðäçèíàä</strong><br />
<strong>Solidarity</strong><br />
<strong>solidaroba</strong>
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