sazogadoebasTan urTierTobis safuZvlebi
sazogadoebasTan urTierTobis safuZvlebi
sazogadoebasTan urTierTobis safuZvlebi
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ogorc wesi, adgilobrivi safinanso reglamenti adgilobrivi da<br />
centraluri xelisuflebis diskusiebisa da molaparakebebis sakvanZo sakiTxi<br />
iyo. pirveli kompleqsuri reglamenti SemoRebul iqna, romelsac droebiTi<br />
da savaldebulo xasiaTi mxolod 1991 wlamde unda etarebina. magram misi<br />
moqmedeba Semdgom 1992 da 1993 wlebzec gavrcelda. 1994 da 1998 wlebs Soris<br />
periodi iyo SedarebiT stabiluri, xolo 1999 wlis dasawyisSi, adgilobrivi<br />
xelisuflebis axali doneebis CamoyalibebasTan erTad moxda “teritoriuli<br />
adgilobrivi mmarTvelobis Semosavlebis kanonis” SemoRebac. varaudobdnen,<br />
rom es axali kanoni mxolod 1999-2000 wlebze gavrceldeboda da rom es<br />
periodi sakmarisi iqneboda praqtikuli gamocdilebis dasagroveblad da<br />
axali kompleqsuri finansuri reglamentis mosamzadeblad, romelic ufro<br />
met fiskalur Tavisuflebas mianiWebda adgilobriv mmarTvelobebs,<br />
gansakuTrebiT saolqo da regionalur doneze. magram SeTanxmeba centralur<br />
xelisuflebas, parlamentsa da adgilobrivi mmarTvelobis warmomadgenlebs<br />
Soris jer ar miRweula. Sesabamisad, zemoxsenebuli kanonis moqmedebis Zala<br />
gagrZleda 2001, 2002 da bolos 2003 wlebze.<br />
sakmaod sainteresoa, rom adgilobrivi mmarTvelobebi, miuxedavad imisa rom<br />
Zalian ukmayofiloni arian arsebuli reglamentiT, arc ise aqtiuroben meti<br />
fiskaluri avtonomiisa da adgilobrivi gadasaxadebis marTvis<br />
damoukideblobis lobirebaSi. Zalian xSirad maT ufro ainteresebT<br />
centralur gadasaxadebSi meti wilis miReba, rac maT finansur usafrTxoebas<br />
aniWebs da Tanac Tavidan acilebs politikur risks, romelic ukavSirdeba<br />
avtonomiuri adgilobrivi sagadasaxado politikis lobirebas.<br />
adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobebi - arCevnebis wesebi<br />
kidev erTi sfero, romelSic mniSvnelovani cvlilebebi moxda, exeba<br />
adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobebis arCevis wesebs. 1990 wels, adgilobrivi<br />
TviTmmarvelobebis arCevnebi ori sxvadasxva sistemiT xdeboda:<br />
proporciuli sistemiT im qalaqebSi, romelTa mosaxleobis raodenobac<br />
40,000-s aRemateboda da maJoritaruli wesiT ufro mcire<br />
municipalitetebSi. aseTi gansxvaveba aixsneboda imiT, rom TavianTi mcire<br />
zomis gamo Temebs/municipalitetebs SeeZloT realuri pirovnebebisaTvis<br />
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