saerTaSoriso sapatento klasifikacia

ZiriTadi jgufebi, nawili G
Sedegis indikaciis miRweva SeiZleba, agreTve, cifrebis gamoyenebis gareSec, romelime obieqtSi (magaliTad,
nivTierebaSi, sinaTlis konasa da a.S.), romelic dakavSirebulia gasa zom sididesTan SesamCnevi
cvlilebebis aRricxvis saSualebiT (magaliTad, raime skalis gareSe miTiTebuli klementis
mdebareobis aRricxva, gansazRvru lad generirebadi Zabvis aRricxva). xSirad mimarTaven gazomvaTa
SefardebiT saSualebas, magaliTad gazomvadi sididis damTxvevis an gadaxris Sefasebas (romlis
cifruli mniSvneloba SeiZleba cnobili iyos an ucnobi). umartivesi formiT gazomva SeiZleba iyos
rogorc, magaliTad, moZraobis (nebismieri an garkveuli mimarTulebiT) gansazRvruli pirobebis an
xarisxis arsebobis an ararsebobis martivi indikaciiT, ise mocemuli donis gasazomi sididis gadametebis
faqtis indikaciiT.
(3) yuradReba unda mieqces B 81 klasisa da B 81B qveklasis saTauris momdevno SeniS v nebs, romlebic miekuTvneba
`mikrostruqturul mowyobilobebs~ da `mikrost ruqturul sistemebs~ da B 82B qveklasis saTauris
momdevno SeniSvnebs, romlebic miekuTvneba `nanostruqturebs~.
(4) yuradReba unda mieqces G karis SeniSvnas, gansakuTrebiT termin `cvladi sidi dis~ gansazRvras.
(5) mraval gasazom mowyobilobaSi pirveli gasazomi cvladi sidide gardaiqmneba meore, an momdevno cvlad
sidideebad. meore an momdevno cvladi sidideebi SeiZleba iyos:
a) mdgomareoba, romelic dakavSirebulia pirvel cvlad sididesTan, an miiReba elementSi, an
b) elementis gadanacvleba.
SeiZleba saWiro iyos Semdegi gardaqmnac.
aseTi mowyobilobebis klasificirebisas,
(i) axdenen gardaqmnis stadiis, an gardaqmnis TiToeuli stadiis klasificirebas, romelic TavisTavad
sainteresoa, an
(ii) Tu mxolod mTlianad sistemaa saintereso, maSin axdenen pirveli cvladi sididis klasificirebas
Sesabamis qveklasSi.
es gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelovania, rodesac adgili aqvs or an met gardaqmnas, magaliTad, rodesac pirvel
cvlad sidides, magaliTad, wnevas gardaqmnian meore cvlad sidided, magaliTad, mgrZnobiare elementis
optikur Tvisebad, xolo am meore cvlad sidides gamoxataven mesame cvladi sididis, magaliTad, eleqtruli
efeqtis saSualebiT. aseT SemTxvevaSi yuradReba unda mieqces qveklasebs pirveli cvladi sididis
gardasaqmnelad, am cvladi sididiT gamowveuli mdgomareobis aRsaqmelad, G 01D qveklass gazomvis gamosaxatavad
da bolos, qveklass mTeli sistemisaTvis, Tu aseTi arsebobs.
(6) romelime sididis cvlilebaTa gazomva miekuTvneba imave qveklasebs, romelsac miekuTvneba mocemuli fizikuri
sididis gazomva, magaliTad, wagrZelebaTa gazomva, da klasificirdeba G 01B qveklasSi.
G 01 B
sigrZis, sisqis an msgavsi wiriTi zomebis gazomva; kuTxeebis gazomva; farTobebis gazomva; zedapirebis
an konturebis uswormasworobis gazomva (adamianis sxeulis zomebis gazomva, ix. Sesabamisi qveklasebi,
magaliTad, A 41H 1/00, A 43D1/02, A 61B 5/103; sazomi mowyobilobebi seirnobisaTvis gankuTvnil xeljoxeb-
Tan SeTavsebiT A 45B 3/08; dafasoeba zomis mixedviT B 07; sazomi saSualebebi da mowyobilobebi, romlebic
specialuradaa gankuTvnili liTonsaglini dganisaTvis B 21B 38/00; saye nebeli an saxazavi instrumentebi,
romlebic ar aris gankuTvnili specialurad gazomvisaTvis B 23B 49/00, B 23Q 15/00-B 23Q 17/00, B 43L; mowyobilobebi
gasazomad an dasa kalibreblad, romlebic specialuradaa gankuTvnili dasawaxnageblad an
ga saxexad B 24 B 49/00; sawer mowyobilobebTan gaerTianebuli sazomi xelsawyoebi B43K 29/08; geodeziuri,
sanavigacio an aeronavigaciuri gazomvebi, topografiuli gada Reba da manZilTa gazomva G 01C; fotogrammetria
G 01C 11/00; Zalis an Zabvis gazomva, saerTod, G 01L 1/00; zedapiruli struqturebis gamokvleva
an analizi, ato mur diapazonSi maskanirebeli zondis meTodis gamoyenebiT G 01N 13/00; nawi la kebis zomis
gansazRvra, foriani masalis zedapiris gamokvleva G 01N 15/00; radi opelengacia, manZilis an siCqaris
gansazRvra, romelic dafuZnebulia radi otalRebis gavrcelebis efeqtze, magaliTad, dopleris efeqtze,
radiotalRebis gavrcelebis drois gazomvaze, analogiuri mowyobilobebi sxva talRuri gamosxivebis gamoyenebiT
G 01S; geofizikuri gazomvebi G 01V; filmis gadamReb kamerebSi an proeqtorebSi kinofirebis
sigrZis an kinofirebis rulonebis di ametris gazomva G 03B 1/60; marTvis an regulirebis saSualebebTan
kombinirebuli sazomi mowyobilobebi G 05; saSualebebi an mowyobilobebi eleqtrul signalSi xeliT
marTvadi saweri an mosaZebni elementis mdebareobis gardasaqmnelad G 06K 11/00; Camwer da amsaxvel mowyobilobebSi
Canawerebis matareblis gadanacvleba-gazomva, gramofonis firfitebis diametris kontroli
G 11B; maskanirebeli zondebis konstruqciuli detalebi saerTod, G 12B 21/00; saSualebebi, romlebic konstruqciulad
dakavSirebulia eleqtromanqanebis mbrunav denis amrTmevebTan musebis gacveTis indikaciisaTvis
H 01R 39/58; rkalur naTurebSi eleqtrodebis xarjvis indikacia H 05B 31/34)
SeniSvnebi
(1) mocemul qveklass miekuTvneba xerxebi da mowyobilobebi mdebareobis an gadanacvlebis gasazomad, wiriT
an kuTxovan sazom erTeulebSi.
(2) aRniSnuli qveklasis jgufebs miekuTvneba gazomvis mxolod mTavari ZiriTadi saSualebebi. isini ar moicavs
gazomvis sxva cnobili xerxebis aSkara gamoyenebas, romlebic iZleva iseTive saboloo Sedegebs.
(3) ix. agreTve SeniSvnebi, romlebic uSualod mohyveba G 01 klasis saTaurs.
(4) xelis mowyobilobebis principebiT moqmedi avtomaturi mowyobilobebi, romlebic ar miekuTvneba mocemul
qveklass, unda klasificirdes imave rubrikebSi, sadac xelis mowyobilobebi.
294 sk 7 (meSvide redaqcia, 1999) tomi 9