politikuri kultura: Tavisufleba da wesrigi~ Zi
politikuri kultura: Tavisufleba da wesrigi~ Zi
politikuri kultura: Tavisufleba da wesrigi~ Zi
You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles
YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.
parlamenti, sa<strong>da</strong>c absolutur umravlesobas erTi partia warmoadgens <strong>da</strong> arseboben<br />
partiebi, romlebic parlamentSi Zalian mcired, an saerTod ar arian<br />
warmodgenilebi. amave dros arsebobs interesTa jgufebi, romlebic imis gamo, rom<br />
dominant partiaze gavlenis meqanizmebi ar aqvT, ver SeZleben saparlamento sivrceSi<br />
ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetilebebis miRebis procesze gavlenis moxdenas. Sesabamisad, erTaderTi gzad<br />
politikaze gavlenis mosaxdenad <strong>da</strong> imisTvis, raTa SenTvis sasurveli<br />
ga<strong>da</strong>wyvetileba miaRebino, quCis aqciebi iqceva.<br />
emzar jgerenaia _ maqs vebers hqon<strong>da</strong> SekiTxva _ ras niSnavs <strong>da</strong>savluri<br />
kapitalizmi <strong>da</strong> ras niSnavs <strong>da</strong>savleTi zoga<strong>da</strong>d. <strong>kultura</strong>, garkveulwilad, Cveni im<br />
sabaziso survilebis represiaa, romelTa pir<strong>da</strong>piri wesiT <strong>da</strong>kmayofileba ar<br />
SegviZlia <strong>da</strong> mrude sarkis saxiT vlindeba. <strong>politikuri</strong> <strong>kultura</strong>, veberis droi<strong>da</strong>n<br />
moyolebuli mainc, <strong>da</strong>savleTSi problemis instituciis SigniT, racionaluri gzebiT<br />
ga<strong>da</strong>Wras gulisxmobs. es aris <strong>politikuri</strong> kulturis arsi. albaT, yvela Tqvenganma<br />
icis aleqsis de tokvilis wigni `demokratia amerikaSi~. <strong>da</strong>meTanxmebiT, ramdenad<br />
araorganulia Cveni kulturisTvis is, rac am wignSia aRwerili. erT SemTxvevas<br />
movixmob. Cems korpusSi 1999 wlis Semdeg ar umuSavia lifts, saxuravic<br />
SesakeTebeli gvqon<strong>da</strong>. ga<strong>da</strong>vwyviteT am yvelafris mogvareba. meriam amxanagobis<br />
Sesaqmnelad Tanxa gamogviyo. TiTqos Zalian iolad un<strong>da</strong> ga<strong>da</strong>gveWra problemebi,<br />
magram mxolod didi tanjvis Semdeg moxerx<strong>da</strong> liftis SekeTeba. meore magaliTsac<br />
getyviT _ Cems sofelSi udenobis periodSi, mdinareze patara generatoris <strong>da</strong>dgma<br />
ga<strong>da</strong>wyvites, magram Zlivs mividnen konsensusamde. rodesac wesrigi qvevi<strong>da</strong>n iwyeba,<br />
maSin adis is zeviT <strong>da</strong> maSin aqvs mas azri, magram am <strong>kultura</strong>s ar aqvs wesrigis<br />
qvemo<strong>da</strong>n, - anu konstrurebis gamocdileba. samoqalaqo sazogadoeba saqarTveloSi<br />
didi tyuilia.<br />
<strong>da</strong>To paiWaZe _ <strong>politikuri</strong> kulturis kidev erTi aspeqti msurs<br />
SemogTavazoT gansaxilvelad: Tu SeiZleba, rom saqarTveloSi vilaparakoT realur<br />
<strong>da</strong> oficialur politikur <strong>kultura</strong>ze, anu normebsa <strong>da</strong> Rirebulebebze, romlebsac<br />
gvTavazobs saxelmwifo moqalaqeebs <strong>da</strong> normebsa <strong>da</strong> Rirebulebebze, romlebic<br />
gansxvavebulia <strong>da</strong> maT moqalaqeebi atareben?<br />
guram svimoniSvili _ <strong>politikuri</strong> kulturis mxriv, Cemi azriT, adgili aqvs<br />
ukusvlas. is konstitucia, romelic menSevikurma mTavrobam SeimuSava, maRali<br />
<strong>politikuri</strong> kulturis nayofi iyo. iq maT araferi CauweriaT iseTi, rac maT pirad<br />
interesebs exebo<strong>da</strong>. masSi mxolod is iyo Cadebuli, rac xalxs waadgebo<strong>da</strong>. iq ewera,<br />
rom demokratiul respublikaSi xelmwifoba xalxs ekuTvnis. Cadebuli iyo<br />
meqanizmebic, Tu rogor un<strong>da</strong> ganexorcielebina es xalxs. gamsaxurdias dros es<br />
konstitucia Cven safuZvlad aviReT. SevardnaZem xalxis Zalaufleba Zalian Cumad<br />
<strong>da</strong> SeumCnevlad SezRu<strong>da</strong>.<br />
<strong>da</strong>To paiWaZe _ maSindeli <strong>politikuri</strong> kulturis Camoyalibebis<br />
TvalsazrisiT, ise <strong>da</strong>ikarga <strong>da</strong>moukidebloba, rom konsesusi, vTqvaT, 1921 wlis 25<br />
Tebervlis <strong>da</strong> Semdgom ambebze, sazogadoebaSi ar yofila. sazogadoebis nawilma es,<br />
erTi partiis meore partiiT Canacvlebad aRiqva <strong>da</strong> ara qveynis <strong>da</strong>moukideblobis<br />
<strong>da</strong>kargvad.<br />
13
Change language