samxedro skola (iunkrebi)
samxedro skola (iunkrebi)
samxedro skola (iunkrebi)
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mzadyofnaSi iyvnen, rodesac polkovnikma nikoloz gedevaniSvilma aleqsandre<br />
CxeiZes gadasca mTavarsardlis brZaneba: dalodebodnen mis saboloo<br />
sabrZolo gankargulebas da ar gadasuliyvnen Setevaze. SemdegSi, brZolis<br />
gagrZeleba ar gaxda saWiro, vinaidan saqarTvelos demokratiuli<br />
respublikis mTavrobam miiRo gadawyvetileba, sisxlisRvris Tavidan acilebis<br />
mizniT, dasTanxmeboda bolSevikebis winadadebas da daewyoT molaparakeba<br />
maTTan. am faqtma, qarTuli jarebis mTavarsardlis guliswyroma gamoiwvia,<br />
radgan qarTuli samTavrobo jarebis upiratesoba aSkara iyo. polkovnik<br />
aleqsandre CxeiZis gegmis mixedviT, <strong>samxedro</strong> <strong>skola</strong> cxenosani divizioniT,<br />
19 maiss, alyaSi moaqcevda bolSevikebis jars. garda amisa, rogorc SemdegSi<br />
gaxda cnobili, bolSevikebi sacodav mdgomareobaSi imyofebodnen. maT sul<br />
hqondaT 8 zarbazani qarTuli samTavrobo jarebis 28 zarbaznis winaaRmdeg.<br />
amas emateboda isic, rom azerbaijanelebi elizavetpolSi amzadebdnen<br />
ajanyebas bolSevikebis winaaRmdeg. general kvinitaZes ganzraxuli hqonda<br />
daemarcxebina bolSevikebi yazaxis raionSi, daZruliyo elizavetpolze da<br />
fexze daeyenebina Sixlinskis divizia, Semdeg wasuliyo baqoze da gaereka<br />
bolSevikebi azerbaijanidan. amas emateboda isic, rom im droisaTvis rusebs<br />
omi hqondaT polonelebTan. aRniSnuli gegmis ganxorcieleba, mTavrobis jars<br />
general kvinitaZis meTaurobiT, saSualebas miscemda SeeCerebina bolSevikebis<br />
Semdegi <strong>samxedro</strong> moqmedebebi. bolSevikebi didi manZiliT dacildebodnen<br />
saqarTvelos sazRvrebs da SemdegSi qveyana, SesaZloa, saerTod aicilebda<br />
Tavidan 1921 wlis brZolebs. Tumca, rogorc ukve zemoT aRvniSneT,<br />
saqarTvelos mTavrobam bolSevikebTan molaparakeba arCia. bolSevikebma amiT<br />
Zala moikribes da sastikad CaaxSes azerbaijanelebis ajanyeba. aRniSnuli<br />
faqtis gamo, <strong>samxedro</strong> <strong>skola</strong>m dakarga saswavlo dro, magram amave dros igi<br />
namdvil sabrZolo mdgomareobaSi gaatara, praqtikulad Seiswavla savelesayaraulo<br />
samsaxuri. ivlisis pirvel ricxvebSi <strong>iunkrebi</strong> TbilisSi<br />
dabrundnen.<br />
aqve unda aRvniSnoT is faqtic, rom saqarTvelos demokratiuli<br />
respublikis mTavrobis meTauri noe Jordania moskovTan molaparakebas<br />
awarmoebda erTi piris, _ grigol urataZis meSveobiT. amis Sesaxeb, is<br />
TviTonve wers: `raki pirdapiri midgomiT, evropis winaSe SuamdgomlobiT da<br />
iq propagandaT ara gamodioda ra, cxadi gaxda, saqmis isev rusebTan dawyebis<br />
aucilebloba... am misiis erTi mTavari piroba iyo misi saidumloeba. mTeli es<br />
ambavi, griSas (igulisxmeba grigol urataZe) gamgzavreba da iq muSaoba,<br />
saqarTveloSi aravis gaugia, vifiqre, Tu moskovma gvicno, Cveni<br />
damoukidebloba daadastura, am TamasuqiT warvdgebiT evropis areopagis ∗<br />
winaSe da es ueWvelad gasWris~. ase fiqrobda maSin, saqarTvelos pirveli<br />
piri. sxvaTaSoris, es is grigol ilarionis Ze urataZe gaxldaT, romelmac<br />
saqarTvelos demokratiuli respublikis damfuZnebeli krebis wevris<br />
statusiT, ruseTis socialisturi federaciuli sabWoTa mTvrobis sagareo<br />
saqmeTa saxalxo komisris moadgile _ lev mixeilis Ze karaxanTan erTad,<br />
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