samxedro skola (iunkrebi)
samxedro skola (iunkrebi)
samxedro skola (iunkrebi)
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1918 wlis 20 agvistos gamocxadda qarTuli jarebis axali Statebi.<br />
imTaviTve miRebul iqna principuli gadawyvetileba qarTuli <strong>samxedro</strong><br />
skolis daarsebis Sesaxeb. Tavdapirvelad skolis ufrosad dainiSna generali<br />
andria benaSvili, skolis ufrosis TanaSemwed- aleqsandre CxeiZe. yofil<br />
nacvalTa aTaseulis yvela oficeri, aTaseulis qonebianad (romelic im dros<br />
didi iyo), gadavida axlad daarsebul <strong>samxedro</strong> <strong>skola</strong>Si.<br />
amave periodSi daiSala Tbilisis kadetTa korpusi. <strong>samxedro</strong> ministris<br />
brZanebiT, korpusis mmarTvelobisagan, Cambarebeli komisiis Tavmjdomared<br />
dainiSna al. CxeiZe. skolis moTavseba gadawyda yofili Tbilisis <strong>samxedro</strong><br />
saswavleblis SenobaSi. dasawyisSi <strong>skola</strong>s gadaeca mxolod Senobis nawili,<br />
vinaidan danarCeni gvardielebs da maT qonebas ekavaT.<br />
1918 wlis 20 seqtembers, polkidan <strong>skola</strong>Si samTvian kursebze gaigzavna<br />
40 oficeri kapitnis xarisxiT. kursebis programa iTvaliswinebda<br />
instruqtorul da taqtikuri momzadebis wesebsac. somxeT-saqarTvelos omis<br />
gamo, 16 seqtembers gamocxadda mobilizacia, Sesabamisad gamoica brZaneba<br />
ganmeorebiTi kursidan oficrebis polkebSi dabrunebis Sesaxeb.<br />
1919 wlis Tebervlis ricxvebSi ganmeorebiT kursebze gaigzavna umcros<br />
oficerTa meore Semadgenloba. swored, im periodSi daiwyo Setakebebi<br />
axalcixis frontze. gakveTilebis meore saaTze gaica brZaneba oficerTa<br />
polkebSi dabrunebis Taobaze. frontze gaiwvies skolis oficrebic.<br />
nabrZanebi iyo xazis mowyoba borjomSi da aseve jaris winsvlasTan<br />
SefardebiT, awyurSi da axalcixeSi. al. CxeiZe dainiSna mTliani xazis<br />
ufrosad. <strong>samxedro</strong> skolis ori oficeri (kap. alaviZe da kap. aroniSiZe)<br />
Sevidnen oficerTa razmebis ufrosTa SemadgenlobaSi. maisis dasawyisSi<br />
brZolebi Sewyda da mivlinebuli oficrebi <strong>skola</strong>s daubrundnen.<br />
1919 wlis pirvel agvistos damtkicda axali Statebi, romlis<br />
mixedviTac Seicvala <strong>samxedro</strong> skolis mdgomareoba da man Semdegi saxe miiRo:<br />
<strong>samxedro</strong> skolis mowafeTa ricxvi ifargleboda 180 kaciT. es unda<br />
yofiliyo erTi gundi. amaTgan pirvel weliwads unda mieRoT 90 moswavle,<br />
SemdegSi yovelwliurad 90 kaci. pirvel kursze mowafeebi gadiodnen saerTo<br />
Teoriul <strong>samxedro</strong> kurss da qveiTi jaris mecadineobas. banakad gasvlisas,<br />
mowafeebi nawildebodnen iaraRis specialur dargebze: 60 midioda qveiTi<br />
jaris ganyofilebaze, 10 sainJinroze, 15 saartileroze da 5 sacxenosno<br />
dargSi. meore kursze <strong>samxedro</strong> skolis mowafeebi 4 dargisagan Semdgar<br />
patara razms warmoadgendnen. <strong>samxedro</strong> <strong>skola</strong>sTan iunkerTa gundis garda,<br />
skolis organizaciis mixedviT, unda yofiliyo nacvalTa aTaseuli, nacvlebis<br />
mosamzadeblad, Semdegi SemadgenlobiT: 3 qveiTi gundi, 3 brigadis<br />
saWiroebisaTvis _ sul 150 kaciani gundi. garda amisa, erTi gundi 70<br />
kaciani sanapiro jaris gundi, erTi metyviamfrqvevelTa gundi, 150 kaciT da<br />
8 tyviamfrqveviT, 80 kaciani batareia ori savele zarbazniT, ori qvemexiT<br />
da erTi haubiciT. SemdegSi amas kidev daemata 25 kaciani cxenosanTa mwyobri.<br />
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