tyis ukanono WrasTan brZolisa da monitoringis meTodebi
tyis ukanono WrasTan brZolisa da monitoringis meTodebi
tyis ukanono WrasTan brZolisa da monitoringis meTodebi
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xSirad Rviian naTel tyeebs ukaviaT <strong>tyis</strong> Semdeg ganviTarebulimcenareulobis adgili.muxnarebi (Quercus iberica) gvxvdeba aRmosavleT saqarTvelos <strong>tyis</strong>sartylis qve<strong>da</strong> nawilSi (600-700 metri<strong>da</strong>n). saxeobrivi SemadgenlobismixedviT sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva variantebi gamoiyofa.wiflnarebi (Fagus orientalis) gavrcelebulia <strong>tyis</strong> sartylis Sua<strong>da</strong> ze<strong>da</strong> nawilSi. Sereuli saxiT erT-erT yvelaze <strong>da</strong>maxasiaTebelsaxeobas warmoadgens kavkasiuri rcxila (Carpinus caucasica).fiWvnarebi (Pinus spp.) gvxvdeba zRvis doni<strong>da</strong>n 1700-2400 metrissimaRleze. maT Soris orografiulad izolirebul regionSi(mTa-TuSeTi), an mcire simZlavris nia<strong>da</strong>gebze (zemo svaneTi). esekosistemebi mdi<strong>da</strong>ri floristuli SemadgenlobiT gamoirCevian.<strong>da</strong>maxasiaTebeli saxeobebia: aryi, wifeli, soWi <strong>da</strong> sxva.muxnar-fiWvnari: fiWvTan erTad am ekosistemas qmnis maRali mTismuxa.am tyeebs vxvdebiT aRmosavleT saqarTveloSi 800-1100 metrisimaRlis farglebSi, xolo aWaraSi misi gavrcelebis zona gacilebiT<strong>da</strong>bali simaRleebi<strong>da</strong>n iwyeba (300 m-<strong>da</strong>n 1100-1200 m-mde).uTxovris (Taxus baccata) tyeebi Semonaxulia reliqturi <strong>tyis</strong> saxiTbawaras xeobaSi, alaznis zemo dinebaSi.Zelqvianebi (Zelkova carpinifolia): babaneuris Zelqvianebi Tavisireliqturi bunebiT <strong>da</strong> iSviaTi gavrcelebiT did yuradRebas iqcevs.is ZiriTa<strong>da</strong>d gvxvdeba CrdiloeT eqspoziciis ferdobebze, rogorcTxel, ise ganviTarebul nia<strong>da</strong>gebze (<strong>da</strong>savleT saqarTveloSiZelqvianebi ganviTarebulia mdinareebis terasebze aluviur <strong>da</strong>subtropikul ewer nia<strong>da</strong>gebze).nekerCxlianebi (Acer velutinum): es tyeebi mxolod alaznis velzeagavrcelebuli. misi ze<strong>da</strong> zRvari 1000 m-s ar aRemateba.kolxuri tyeebi: <strong>da</strong>savleT saqarTveloSi, kolxeTis <strong>da</strong>Waobebul<strong>da</strong>blobze, zRvis doni<strong>da</strong>nve iwyeba murynarebi (Alnus barbata), lafnarebi(Petocarya pterocarpa), nakleb tenian adgilebSi gavrcelebuliamuxnarebi (Quercus iberica, Q.hartwissiana), rcxilnarebi (Carpinus caucasica),wablnarebi (Castanea sativa). es tyeebi mdi<strong>da</strong>ria lianebiT (Hederacolchica, Smilax excelsa, Vitis sylvestris).biWvinTis fiWvis (Pinus pithyusa) tye: biWvinTis fiWvi reliqturisaxeobaa. am <strong>tyis</strong>Tvis <strong>da</strong>maxasiTebelia xmelTaSuazRvispireTisfloris warmomadgenlebi.<strong>da</strong>savleT saqarTvelos tyeebisTvis <strong>da</strong>maxasiaTebelia reliqturigarTxmuli buCqebis, maT Soris, maradmwvaneebis qvetye. zogierTraionSi (afxazeTsa <strong>da</strong> samegrelos kirqvian mTebSi) gvxvdeba bza(Buxus colchica). <strong>da</strong>savleT saqarTvelos aRmosavleT nawilSi (imereTSi)<strong>tyis</strong> qve<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong> Sua sartyelSi gabatonebulia imereTis muxa (Quercusimeretina), romelic ZelqvasTan (Zelcova carpinifolia) erTad qmnis ajameTisnakrZalis Zelqvnar-muxnar koromebs.
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