019 Genderi da Politika
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samoqmedo gegma, romelsac mohyva 2000-2004 wlis samoqmedo gegma, romelic wina<br />
arSesrulebuli dokumentis TiTqmis meqanikuri aslia.<br />
saqarTveloSi genderuli Tanasworobis uzrunvelyofis erovnuli<br />
instituciuri meqanizmis Camoyalibebis Semdgomi etapi vardebis revoluciis<br />
Semdeg <strong>da</strong>iwyo. muSaoba ori mimarTulebiT warimarTa: adgilobrivi qalTa<br />
organizaciebis koaliciis erTma jgufma mTavrobas warudgina iniciativa,<br />
romelic iTvaliswineb<strong>da</strong> genderuli Tanasworobis saxelmwifo komisiis<br />
Seqmnas, xolo gaeros ganviTarebis programis (UNDP) axalamoqmedebulma<br />
proeqtma „genderi <strong>da</strong> politika“ miznad <strong>da</strong>isaxa parlamentis spikerTan arsebuli<br />
genderuli Tanasworobis sabWos Camoyalibeba. orive mimarTulebiT gaweuli<br />
didi Zalisxmevis Sedegad, saqarTveloSi pirvelad miviReT iseTi mdgomareoba,<br />
roca genderul Tanasworobaze momuSave struqtura arsebobs xelisuflebis<br />
rogorc aRmasrulebel, ise sakanonmdeblo StoSi.<br />
gansakuTrebul aRniSvnas moiTxovs is garemoeba, rom samTavrobo komisia<br />
Seiqmna adgilobrivi organizaciebis ZalisxmeviT, anu iniciativiT «qvemo<strong>da</strong>n»,<br />
rac sakmaod uCveulo precedentia. am iniciativis warmateba mianiSnebs imaze, rom<br />
qalTa organizaciebi wina periodTan Se<strong>da</strong>rebiT ganviTarebis Tvisebrivad axal<br />
etapze ga<strong>da</strong>vidnen. es ki gansakuTrebiT mniSvnelovania im pirobebSi, roca<br />
xelisuflebisaTvis genderuli Tanasworoba ar aris prioritetuli sakiTxi <strong>da</strong><br />
instituciuri meqanizmebis mdgradobisa <strong>da</strong> maTi efeqturi muSaobis uzrunvelyofisaTvis<br />
swored is faqtori gaxdeba ga<strong>da</strong>mwyveti, Tu rogor moaxerxebs<br />
sazogadoebrivi seqtori resursebis mobilizebas am axali struqturebis<br />
gasaZliereblad.<br />
qalTa <strong>da</strong> genderul sakiTxebze momuSave arasamTavrobo organizaciebis<br />
koaliciis instituciuri meqanizmebis jgufma, samTavrobo komisiis Seqmnis<br />
iniciativis paralelurad, euTos misiis mxar<strong>da</strong>WeriT ganaxorciela proeqti,<br />
romlis farglebSic SemuSav<strong>da</strong> genderuli Tanasworobis uzrunvelyofis<br />
axali erovnuli samoqmedo gegma. gegmis efeqturobis winapirobad Tavi<strong>da</strong>nve<br />
<strong>da</strong>isaxa, rom misi SemuSavebis procesi farTo <strong>da</strong> monawileobiTi un<strong>da</strong> yofiliyo.<br />
marTlac, erovnuli samoqmedo gegmis SemuSavebaSi monawileoba miiRo qalTa<br />
koaliciis 56 wevrma-organizaciam, qalTa samSvidobo qselis 41 warmomadgenelma,<br />
qalTa regionuli organizaciebisa <strong>da</strong> adgilobrivi TviTmmarTvelobis 88<br />
warmomadgenelma saqarTvelos 10 regioni<strong>da</strong>n. paralelurad mox<strong>da</strong> saxelmwifo<br />
struqturebis, kerZod 14 saministros 45 warmomadgenlis CarTva SemuSavebis<br />
procesSi. gegmis proeqti gaigzavna, agreTve, saerTaSoriso organizaciebSi<br />
eqspertizisa <strong>da</strong> rekomen<strong>da</strong>ciebis misaRebad. amgvarad, axali samoqmedo gegmis<br />
SemuSavebis etapze <strong>da</strong>cul iqna pekinis platformis 294 punqtis moTxovna, rom<br />
erovnuli samoqmedo gegmiT un<strong>da</strong> waxalisdes aqtiuri mxar<strong>da</strong>Wera <strong>da</strong> farTo<br />
monawileoba sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva institucionaluri aqtorebisa, maT Soris<br />
sakanonmdeblo organoebis, akademiuri <strong>da</strong> kvleviTi institutebisa, profesiuli<br />
asociaciebis, mediis, adgilobrivi saTemo jgufebisa <strong>da</strong> arasamTavrobo, maT<br />
Soris qalTa organizaciebisa.<br />
amgvarad, am etapze miRweul warmatebad un<strong>da</strong> CaiTvalos instituciuri<br />
meqanizmebis Seqmna xelisuflebis sakanonmdeblo <strong>da</strong> aRmasrulebel StoebSi <strong>da</strong><br />
axali erovnuli samoqmedo gegmis SemuSavebuli proeqtis arseboba. Tumca win<br />
urTulesi amocanebia:<br />
• samoqmedo gegmis warmatebuli lobireba <strong>da</strong> misi <strong>da</strong>mtkiceba mTavrobis mier;<br />
• instituciuri meqanizmebis koodrinirebuli <strong>da</strong> efeqturi <strong>da</strong> nayofieri<br />
muSaobis awyoba;<br />
• samoqmedo gegmis warmatebulad Sesrulebis uzrunvelyofa.<br />
genderuli Tanasworobis uzrunvelyofis erovnulma samoqmedo gegmam<br />
gamokveTa ZiriTadi genderuli problemebi <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>saxa strategiuli miznebi, anu<br />
genderuli politikis ganxorcielebis ZiriTadi mimarTulebebi. gegmis Tanaxmad,<br />
un<strong>da</strong> gagrZeldes muSaoba efeqturi instituciuri meqanizmebis Semdgomi<br />
ganviTarebis mimarTulebiT, risTvisac aucilebelia sxva<strong>da</strong>sxva saministroSi<br />
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