019 Genderi da Politika
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Tema XI<br />
genderuli politikis ganxorcieleba regionul doneze<br />
germania/ zaaris mxaris magaliTi<br />
1996 wlis zaaris mxaris landTagma (samxareo parlamentma) miiRo kanoni qalTa<br />
<strong>da</strong> mamakacTa Tanasworuflebianobis ganxorcielebis Sesaxeb. kanonis mizania<br />
genderuli Tanasworuflebianobis realurad ganxorcieleba sajaro<br />
<strong>da</strong>wesebulebebSi, rac gulisxmobs nebismier funqciur <strong>da</strong> saSemosavlo doneze<br />
qalTa warmomadgenlobis arsebuli simciris moSlas <strong>da</strong> samsaxureobrivi <strong>da</strong><br />
ojaxur-mzrunvelobiTi movaleobebis SeTanxmebas. ojaxuri movaleoba<br />
gulisxmobs mcirwlovani bavSvebis aRzr<strong>da</strong>s <strong>da</strong> ojaxis im wevrebze zrunvas,<br />
romlebic movlas saWiroeben.<br />
kanoniT sajaro <strong>da</strong>wesebulebebs evaleba:<br />
• genderuli statistikis warmoeba, romelic moicavs Semdeg kategoriebs:<br />
qalebisa <strong>da</strong> mamakacebis mier <strong>da</strong>kavebuli sruli <strong>da</strong> arasruli Statebi<br />
satarifo Tanrigebis mixedviT, Sromis anazRaureba, Svebulebebis raodenoba<br />
<strong>da</strong> xangrZlioba, profesiuli ganaTlebis mimRebTa raodenoba sqesebis<br />
mixedviT. es statistika un<strong>da</strong> qveyndebodes <strong>da</strong>wesebulebaSi <strong>da</strong> agreTve, un<strong>da</strong><br />
ga<strong>da</strong>eces statistikis departamentsa <strong>da</strong> qalTa, samuSaos, jan<strong>da</strong>cvisa <strong>da</strong><br />
socialuri uzrunvelyofis saministros. un<strong>da</strong> gaanalizdes Sedegebi samxareo<br />
doneze <strong>da</strong> gamoqveyndes sul mcire sam weliwadSi erTxel.<br />
• qalTa Tanasworuflebiani ganviTarebis gegmis SemuSaveba. TiToeulma<br />
samsaxurma un<strong>da</strong> waradginos samwliani gegma qalTa warmomadgenlobis simciris<br />
aRsakveTad. gegma un<strong>da</strong> moicavdes metwilad mamakacebiT <strong>da</strong>kompleqtebuli<br />
samuSao adgilebis imgvarad Secvlas, rom maTi <strong>da</strong>kaveba qalebmac SesZlon.<br />
• samuSao drois modelebis gamoc<strong>da</strong> profesiuli <strong>da</strong> saojaxo movaleobebis<br />
SeTavsebisaTvis. im pirebma, romlebic zrunaven ojaxis wevrebze SeuZliaT<br />
garkveuli xniT moiTxovon arasruli samuSao dro (dRiuri, kvireuli, Tviuri<br />
an wliuri).<br />
• RonisZiebebis gatareba samuSao adgilze seqsualuri iZulebis winaaRmdeg;<br />
• qalTa rwmunebulebi. sajaro samsaxurebma un<strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>aweson qalTa rwmunebulis<br />
Tanamdeboba, romelic konsultacias gauwevs <strong>da</strong> <strong>da</strong>exmareba rogorc mTlianobaSi<br />
samsaxurs, ise TanamSromlebsac Tanasworuflebianobis realurad<br />
<strong>da</strong>mkvidrebaSi. qalTa rwmunebuls irCeven mdedrobiTi sqesis TanamSromlebi<br />
sami wlis vadiT. qalTa municipaluri rwmunebuli monawileobas iRebs yvela<br />
gegmis, RonisZiebis, proeqtis SemuSaveba-SefasebaSi, romlebmac gavlena<br />
SeiZleba moaxdinos im municipaliteteSi mcxovrebi qalebis cxovrebaze.<br />
zaaris mxareSi arsebobs qalTa, samuSaos, jan<strong>da</strong>cvisa <strong>da</strong> socialuri uzrunvelyofis<br />
saministro. saarbriukenis meriaSi Seqmnilia qalTa ganyofileba,<br />
romlis movaleobacaa Tvali adevnos adgilobrivi xelisuflebis mier miRebul<br />
nebismier dokuments, ganviTarebis gegmas, biujets, moaxdinos genderuli<br />
analizi <strong>da</strong> SeimuSaos rekomen<strong>da</strong>ciebi iseT debulebebze, romelic ar<br />
iTvaliswineben an ewinaaRmdegebian qalTa interesebs.<br />
saqarTveloSi jerjerobiT samxareo doneze politikis formirebaSi genderuli<br />
midgomebis <strong>da</strong>nergvis erTaderTi iniciativa, gaeros ganviTarebis programis<br />
mxar<strong>da</strong>WeriT Seqmnilma qalTa regionulma centrma wamoiwyo. kerZod, centrma<br />
organizeba gaukeTa samcxe-javaxeTSi genderuli politikis grZelvadiani<br />
samoqmedo gegmis (2006-2008 w.w.) SemuSavebis process. samoqmedo gegma miznad<br />
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