dekemberSi Catardeba
dekemberSi Catardeba
dekemberSi Catardeba
- TAGS
- dekembersi
- catardeba
- kheoba.ge
Create successful ePaper yourself
Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.
eligia<br />
uflis kvarTis ambavi<br />
Zveli aRTqmis mRvdels efod-<br />
Tan, wamosasxamsa da sxva SemosamoselTan<br />
erTad aucileblad<br />
naqsovi kvarTic unda scmoda.<br />
icoda es yovladwmida RvTismSobelma<br />
da amitomac yrma iesos,<br />
momaval „mRvdelmoZRvars wessa<br />
zeda melqisedekisasa“, kvarTi<br />
mouqsova. „xolo kvarTi igi... iyo<br />
ukervel, zeiT gamoqsoil yovlad“.<br />
gadioda xani, „waremateboda sibrZniTa<br />
da hasakiTa da madliTa“<br />
ieso da saswaulebrivad izrdeboda<br />
RvTismSoblis moqsovili<br />
kvarTic, romelsaca „netarebiT<br />
Seecva naTelTa yovelTa mflobeli<br />
gvami wmida cecxlisa mis<br />
RvTaebisa“. Teodore zigabenis<br />
mixedviT, kvarTi saxeloebiani<br />
yofila. moklesaxeloiani kvar-<br />
Tia gamosaxuli bagrationTa<br />
gerbzec. xolo XVII saukune-<br />
Si ierusalimSi gavrcelebuli<br />
erTi gadmocemis Tanaxmad, uflis<br />
kvarTi laJvardisferi yofila,<br />
mantiis msgavsi, usaxelo, ganieri<br />
da grZeli (saubari ioanike<br />
berZenisa iv.gramitinTan), magram<br />
risgan iyo igi moqsovili, es<br />
ucnobia. erTi kia _ am netarma<br />
Sesamoselma, rogorc Rrubelma<br />
Seiwova ofli, sisxli da cremli,<br />
romelic kacTa modgmis xsnisTvis<br />
daRvara macxovarma.<br />
ierusalimSi iesos jvarcmisas<br />
saqarTvelodanac Cavidnen uriebi<br />
_ elioz mcxeTeli da longinoz<br />
karsneli. eliozis deda<br />
eli mRvdelmTavris tomidan iyo.<br />
swored man gaafrTxila vaJebi,<br />
rom uflis sisxlis daTxevaSi<br />
monawileoba ar mieRoT. amasve<br />
evedreboda eliozs da sidonia.<br />
macxovris jvarcmisas lursmnebis<br />
daWedebis xma Turme mcxeTaSi<br />
moesma eliozis dedas.<br />
wamouZaxebia: „mSvidobiT, mefobao<br />
israelTao, rameTu ugunurebiT<br />
mohkalT ufali da macxovari<br />
yovelTa!“ _ da mwuxarebisagan<br />
iqve daulevia suli. macxovris<br />
jvarcmisas eliozi Zalze aqtiurobda.<br />
roca uflis samoseli<br />
ganiyves da kvarTze wili<br />
iyares, igi swored mas Sexvda.<br />
uflis kvarTi eliozma mcxeTaSi<br />
wamoiRo. sidonia mas tiriliT<br />
Segebebia mcxeTis karibWesTan,<br />
Caukravs mkerdSi „yovelTa sasurveli<br />
kvarTi mxsnelisa“ da<br />
miuZinebia „Tavisi dedis ZiliT“.<br />
es ambavi mTel mcxeTas moedo.<br />
micvalebuli mefe aderks unaxavs<br />
da kvarTi moswonebia. bevrs<br />
cdilan, micvalebulisTvis kvar-<br />
Ti gamoerTmiaT, magram amaod da<br />
bolos kvarTiTve daukrZaliaT<br />
libanis naZvebTan. Semdeg, aderkis<br />
SviliSvils, mefe armazels<br />
moundomebia sidonias saflavis<br />
gaTxra da kvarTis povna, magram<br />
amis gamo RvTisgan sasjeli miuRia<br />
_ uecrad dabrmavebula.<br />
ai, amgvarad moxvda uflis<br />
kvarTi saqarTveloSi. saxier<br />
ufals winaswarve ganego Cveni<br />
qveynis „erad sazepurod Semzadebai“<br />
da vinaidan RvTismSoblis<br />
wilxvedrnic viyaviT, amisaTvis<br />
ufro Rirs iqmna iberia „amas<br />
saSinelsa madlsa“.<br />
sveticxovelis saswauli<br />
iciskra. emociebisgan daRlilebs<br />
mieZinaT. mxolod abiaTar<br />
mRvdlis Svili sidoniaRa fxizlobda.<br />
wminda nino xelganpyrobili<br />
loculobda. uecrad<br />
masTan naTliT Semosili Wabuki<br />
mivida da sami sityva uTxra. qalwuli<br />
mis winaSe pirqve daemxo,<br />
xolo Wabukma mohkida svets xeli<br />
da zecad aRamaRla. ramdenime<br />
xnis Semdeg cecxlis saxed Secvlili<br />
sveti nel-nela CamoeSva,<br />
im adgils miuaxlovda, sadac xe<br />
mokveTes da miwidan or wyrTaze<br />
gaCerda, „ze haerTa sakvirvelad<br />
gamokidebuli“. ase mogviTxrobs<br />
„sveticxovlis sakiTxavi“, xolo<br />
„qarTlis cxovrebis“ mixedviT<br />
cecxlis sveti CamoSvebula, amave<br />
adgilas damdgara da kacTagan<br />
xelSeuxeblad damyarebula. am<br />
saocarma ambavma mTeli qarTli<br />
SeZra. modiodnen svetTan da ve-<br />
Rar Sordebodnen sakvirvel saxilvels.<br />
svetis ZaliT uamravi<br />
saswauli momxdara. pirvelad<br />
SobiTgan brma uria ganukurnavs<br />
sveti-cxovelTan miaxlebas,<br />
Semdeg sawols mijaWvuli yrma<br />
sefewuli amazaspani dauyenebia<br />
fexze. imxanad erT urias mxolodSobili<br />
Ze mohkvdomia. yvela<br />
sveti-cxovelis saxilvelad<br />
wasula, micvalebulTan mxolod<br />
mSoblebi darCenilan, romlebic<br />
Turme mwared moTqvamdnen da<br />
Svils evedrebodnen: „aRdeg, mxolodSobilo<br />
Cveno, raTa miveax-<br />
sveticxovloba<br />
lneT svetsa mas naTlisasa“, raTa<br />
vixaroT sxvebTan erTado. da<br />
uceb, TiTqos gaiRviZao, micvalebuli<br />
yrma wamodga da sveticxovelTan<br />
wayvana moiTxova. yveboda,<br />
rom jojoxeTis ufskrulSi iyo<br />
Cavardnili; anazdad zecidan<br />
naTlis sveti CamoeSva, romlis<br />
Tavzec macxovari ijda didebiT.<br />
uecrad svetidan xma moisma:<br />
„mecodebian Seni mSoblebi, maTi<br />
tkivilisgan „melmiso guli“, _<br />
mere ki angelozT ubrZana, yrmis<br />
suli sxeulSi daebrunebinaT.<br />
yvela cdilobda sveticxovelTan<br />
miaxloebas. maSin mefe mirianma<br />
svets ficris saburveli Semoaxvia.<br />
saburvelma ver daabrkola<br />
sveticxovelis madli...<br />
male aq pirveli taZari aSenda.<br />
wminda konstantine didma<br />
mefe mirians episkopos ioanes<br />
xeliT gamougzavna Zelicxovlis<br />
nawili, samsWvalni da ficari,<br />
romelzec macxovris ferxni iyo<br />
mimsWvaluli. episkoposma Zvirfasi<br />
ZRveni eruSeTsa da manglisSi<br />
datova, mefe mirianTan ki<br />
xelcarieli dabrunda. guldawyvetili<br />
mefe wminda ninom anugeSa<br />
_ uTxra, rom igi udides siwmindes<br />
flobda _ mis baRSi iyo<br />
dakrZaluli uflis kvarTi da<br />
ilia winaswarmetyvelis xaleni.<br />
mefem uriebs dawvrilebiT gamohkiTxa<br />
yovelive. maTac wminda<br />
qalwulis naTqvami daadastures.<br />
maSin ki aivso mefe sixaruliT<br />
da adida ufali.<br />
wminda daviT<br />
aRmaSenebeli da<br />
sveti-cxoveli<br />
uflis kvarTi dakrZalvis<br />
Semdeg Tumca aRaravis uxilavs,<br />
magram qarTvelebs metad swamdaT,<br />
rom igi swored svetis ama-<br />
Rlebis adgilas iyo dafluli,<br />
xolo Tu vinmes eWvi Seepareboda<br />
amaSi, RvTisagan ganiswavleboda.<br />
Turme TviT didi daviT aRmaSenebeli<br />
„gandrekilobda reca<br />
gonebiT“ sveticxovlis mimarT<br />
da ambobda, ra viciT, ra aris am<br />
koSkis godolis qveS, ras vcemT<br />
Tayvans, eSmakma xom ar Segvacdinao..<br />
erTxel mefes sveti-cxovlis<br />
win amgvari dabrkolebuli<br />
gonebiT ulocia. imave Rames,<br />
ZilSi, Turme svetis Tavze mjdomi<br />
moxucebuli eCvena, romlisganac<br />
TvalismomWreli naTeli<br />
gamodioda. „daviT, daviT, _ mimar-<br />
Ta man gvirgvinosans, _ ar ici,<br />
vin var; icode, arc Sen da arc<br />
sxvas, visac Cemda momarT sasoeba<br />
eqneba, arasdros Sercxveba. nu<br />
urwmunoeb Cemdamo, rameTu vinc<br />
urwmunoebs, daisjebao“. gaeRviZa<br />
mefes, SeSinebuli moaxta cxens,<br />
mTeli Rame aWena da sveticxovelSi<br />
ciskris locvisas mivida.<br />
pirqve daemxo, cremliT daalto<br />
10<br />
iataki da „pirvelTa cdomaTaTvis<br />
da urwmunoebisa“ Sendoba<br />
iTxova RvTisgan.<br />
veravin SeZlo kvarTis<br />
xelyofa<br />
meTerTmete saukuneSi, Turqebis<br />
Semosevisas, sulTnis meuRles<br />
Sahri-xaTuns siwmindis amo-<br />
Txra moundomebia, magram svetis<br />
Ziridan amovardnil cecxls<br />
ferflad uqcevia RvTis mgmobeli...<br />
verc Temur-lengi da ver<br />
Sah-Tamazi verc gakadnierebulan<br />
siwmindis xelyofad. mxolod<br />
Sah-abass gaubedavs da ubrZanebia<br />
sveti-cxovelis saZirkvlis<br />
gaTxra, magram miwidan amovardnil<br />
cecxls kvlav dauwvavs<br />
am mkrexelobis Camdenni. Sahs<br />
SeSinebia, Camomxdara, taZrisTvis<br />
mokrZalebiT Semouvlia gars,<br />
svetis win ulocia da kaTolikosisTvis<br />
xelSeuxeblobis<br />
garantia miucia.<br />
rac Seexeba Sahis mier ruseTis<br />
xelmwifesTan 1625 wels<br />
gagzavnil saCuqars, TiTqosda<br />
uflis kvarTs, es tilos mowiTalo<br />
naWeri yofila, TiTo mtkavelis<br />
sigrZe-siganisa, romelzec<br />
Turme laTinuri maneriT iyo<br />
gamosaxuli uflis wamebis da<br />
jvarcmis epizodebi. „zeiTgan gamosqoili“<br />
kvarTi danawevrebisas,<br />
cxadia, daiSleboda. amgvarad, Seu-<br />
Zlebelia, Sahis saCuqari uflis<br />
kvarTi yofiliyo. maS, ra iyo es<br />
siwmide, romelmac amdeni saswauli<br />
moaxdina ruseTSi? konstantinepolis<br />
damxobis Semdeg saqarTveloSi<br />
mravali siwminde moxvda.<br />
alaverdis taZarSi daculi<br />
gaxldaT qristes perangis erTi<br />
nawili, rusTavis feriscvalebis<br />
taZarSi ki RvTismSoblis sartyeli.<br />
SesaZloa, Sahis saCuqari<br />
erTi amaTgani yofiliyo. amgvar<br />
varauds gamoTqvams Teimuraz I<br />
1639 wels ruseTis xelmwifisTvis<br />
gagzavnil werilSi.<br />
sveticxovlis<br />
siwmindeni<br />
sveticxovlis taZari mraval<br />
siwmindes flobda: uflis kvar-<br />
Ts, saswaulmoqmed svets, wminda<br />
ilia winaswarmetyvelis xalens.<br />
XX saukunis dasawyisSi (da axlac)<br />
iqve gaxldaT dabrZanebuli<br />
erTi im oTx jvarTagani, romlebic<br />
wminda ninom saswaulmoqmedi<br />
xisgan Seaqmnevina. adre, Temur<br />
lengis Semosevamde, igi mcxeTis<br />
jvris monasterSi brZandeboda.<br />
saswaulmoqmed jvars (mis<br />
mimarT gansakuTrebiT uSviloebs<br />
hqondaT sasoeba) 2004 wlis 16<br />
Tebervals mironi daedina. patriarqis<br />
kurTxeviT, igi minanqruli<br />
xatebiT gaamSvenes. masSi<br />
Catanebulia Zelicxovelisa da<br />
wminda ninos jvris nawilebi.<br />
sveticxovlis erT-erTi mTavari<br />
siwminde yofila saqadago<br />
xati sveti-cxovelisa. es aris<br />
karedSi CabrZanebuli sveticxovelis<br />
36x17sm zomis Weduri<br />
gamosaxuleba. karedis gverdebze<br />
gamosaxulni arian wminda nino<br />
da wminda miriani. karedis zemoTa<br />
nawili mooqrovilia. masze<br />
gamosaxulia kuboSi mwoliare<br />
sidonia, mis mkerdze ki aRmar-<br />
Tulia sveti, romelic angelozebs<br />
upyriaT xelT. sidonias<br />
ferxTiT gamosaxulia mlocveli<br />
wminda nino, xolo zemoT _ orive<br />
xeliT makurTxebeli macxovari.<br />
xatSi 44 wminda nawili yofila<br />
Catanebuli. is amJamad xelovnebis<br />
muzeumSia daculi. es<br />
siwmindeni swored is safarveli<br />
gaxlavT, romelic buravda „ara<br />
oden vidreme guamsa RvTaebisasa,<br />
aramed ufroisRa SiSloebasa<br />
sulTa CvenTasa codvisa mier“.<br />
uflis kvarTi<br />
ganuyofelia<br />
rogorc wminda kvipriane<br />
karTageneli brZanebs, „Tavisi<br />
kvarTis saidumloTi ufalma<br />
eklesiis erTianobaze migvaniSna“<br />
da „SeuZlebelia, qristes samosi<br />
hqondes imas, vinc qristes<br />
eklesias arRvevs“. amitomac iyo,<br />
qarTvelebi ase rom ufrTxildebodnen<br />
eklesiis erTianobas,<br />
amitomac iyo, rom episkoposi<br />
aucileblad sveticxovelSi<br />
unda kurTxeuliyo.<br />
erTxel wminda patriarqma<br />
nikoloz gulaberisZem „zamTris<br />
sastikebisa“ da dedoflis uZilebis<br />
gamo mroveli episkoposi<br />
timoTe ruisis saydarSi akurTxa<br />
episkoposad. imave Rames sveticxoveli<br />
„saxed moxucebuli<br />
beri kacisa“ taZris qadags eCvena<br />
da ubrZana, patriarqi gaefrTxilebina,<br />
rom mas aRarasodes<br />
ekurTxebina episkoposi sadme sxvagan,<br />
gareSe sveticxovlis taZrisa.<br />
es umecrebiT hyo, amitom<br />
Sevundob, magram sxva dros aRar<br />
vapatieb „Seuracxyofas saydrisa<br />
Cemisao“, _ ubrZanebia ufals.<br />
da bolos, Cvenc erT paralels<br />
gavavlebT: solomoniseuli taZris<br />
nangrevebidan amovardnilma<br />
cecxlma dawva iuliane gandgomilis<br />
mier RvTis nebis winaaRmdeg<br />
taZris asagebad gagzavnili muSebi.<br />
iqidan, saidanac adre mironi<br />
moedineboda, ufalma cecxli<br />
amoafrqvia. amitomac gveSinodes<br />
sveti-cxovelTan ukrZalvelad<br />
miaxlebisa, gansakuTrebiT _ kvar-<br />
Tis dResaswaulze, gveSinodes<br />
da SeviqmnaT im „sazepuro erad“,<br />
romelsac ufali, niSnad didi<br />
wyalobisa, sveti-cxovelis Ziridan<br />
aRmoucenebs da uwyaroebs<br />
„mironsa, viTarca RmerTmyofelsa<br />
da naTelmyofelsa“.
Change language