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Cord entanglement - SIEOG

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Selective feticide in Monoamniotic Twin Pregnancies<br />

by Umbilical <strong>Cord</strong> Occlusion and Transection<br />

JM Middeldorp, Klumper, Oepkes, Lopriore, Kanhai, Vandenbussche, Fetal Diagn Ther 2008; 23:121-<br />

MO-DI: with discordant congenital anomaly, TRAP, severe TTTS with a crtically ill fetus.<br />

MO-MO: Risk of cord <strong>entanglement</strong> and cord knots even after death of one fetus: additional<br />

transection of the umbilical cord to avoid the complications of cord <strong>entanglement</strong> later in<br />

pregnancy?!<br />

(In proximity of abdominal insertion)<br />

Coagulation in the non-contact mode and cord-transection in the contact-mode<br />

under direct and continuos vision, 2-mm fetoscope or 1-mm embryoscope with 4000 Microm laser fiber.<br />

Up to 20 wks: Laser Occlusion of the umbilical cord<br />

Ville Y, Hyett JA, Vandebussche FP, Nicolaides KH: Endoscopic laser coagulation of umbilical cord vessels in TRAP sequence.<br />

Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol 1994;4:396-398.<br />

After 20 wks: Bipolar coagulation followed by Laser Transection<br />

Challis D, Gratacos E, Deprest JA: <strong>Cord</strong> occlusion techniques for selective termination in monochorionic twins. J Perinat Med<br />

1999;27:327-338<br />

mo-mo<br />

Selective feticide in monoamniotic twin<br />

pregnancies by cord occlusion and transection<br />

Middeldorp J, Fetal Diag Ther 2008<br />

18/05/2013<br />

19

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