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Spassegio cultural tras vischnanca - Savognin

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Nr. 3: The Netzer residence<br />

Nr. 4: The old mill<br />

The Netzer residence<br />

In the middle ages already there probably existed a tower<br />

house at this location, which was extended over the years. At<br />

least one part of the building was a log construction, which is<br />

evident from one of the windows on the facade of the building.<br />

The present residence was built in 1643. In 1977 the<br />

house, not inhabited since many years was renovated extensively<br />

and adapted to todays standard of living as far as possible.<br />

Inside the residence there are many rooms with beautiful<br />

arched ceilings, old precious furniture as well as features and<br />

ornaments from different epochs.<br />

The old mill<br />

The mill was in use until 1991. The water of the small creek<br />

was used to move the mill, the big blacksmiths hammer in<br />

the stable of the Hotel Piz Mitgel as well as the machines of a<br />

joinery at the Veia Caross before the electrification. Located on<br />

the border of the Gelgia was a washhouse, which was used by<br />

the neighborhood. Such washhouses, some equipped with an<br />

oven as well, were located in the different parts of the village<br />

and used by the community or sometimes exclusively by a<br />

family. A community law to prevent fires was the origin of the<br />

wash and baking houses. Tasks which used a lot of energy, in<br />

this case fire, were not allowed in every house, such reducing<br />

the fire danger significantly.<br />

The milk is no longer processed on the Alp Tarvisch. By means<br />

of a pipeline, which can be seen on the right hand side when<br />

crossing the Gelgia river, the milk is transmitted directly to the<br />

mountain cheese dairy.<br />

Entrance area<br />

Remarkable are the inscriptions in german.<br />

«Der die Buchstaben mit lesen will,<br />

so lese er bey ihm in aller still,<br />

und thue auf die augen guet,<br />

dan er ein narr verbleiben thuet»<br />

Possibly they were written by a german speaking craftsman or<br />

maybe less importance was attached at the time to the local<br />

Romansh language? Until the end of the 19th century all<br />

communities in the valley had a german name. <strong>Savognin</strong> was<br />

officially called Schweiningen until 1884. The house is under a<br />

preservation order today.<br />

Mill, wash- and baking house, joinery approx. 1900<br />

– 56 – – 57 –

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