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KUOLYS, DARIUS, 1992: Asmuo, tauta, valstyb∂ Lietuvos DidΩiosios Kunigaikßtyst∂s istorin∂je literat∆roje, Vilnius: Mokslo ir enciklopedij¨ leidykla. L EBEDYS, JURGIS, 1977: Senoji lietuvi¨ literat∆ra, Vilnius: Mokslas. M ARTEL, ANTOINE, 1937: La langue polonaise dans les pays Ruthènes (1569-1667), Lille: Travaux et mémoires de l’Université de Lille. M YKOLAS LIETUVIS, 1966 (1615): Apie totori¨, lietuvi¨ ir maskv∂n¨ paproçius (fotografuotinis MICHALONIS LITVANI, DE MORIBUS TARTARORVM LITVANORUM ET MOSCORUM leidimas), vert∂ Ignas Jonynas, pareng∂ Juozas Jurginis, Vilnius: Vaga. O CHMAæSKI, JERZY, 1976: „Michalon Litwin i jego traktat o zwyczajach Tatarów, Litwinów i Moskwicinów z po¬owy XVI wieku“, Kwartalnik Historiczny 4, 765–783. P ISANI, VITTORE, 1983: „Rom und die Balten“, Blt 4(1), 7–22. R OTUND, AUGUSTYN, 1890 (1564): Rozmowa Polaka z Litwinem, przygotowa¬ Jerzy Korzeniowski, Kraków: Wydawnictwo Akademji Umiej´tnoµci. [ROTUNDAS, AUGUSTINAS, ] 1900: „Statvta magni Dvcatvs Litvaniae in Bielscen. comitiis promulgata [...]“, Archivum Komisji Prawniczej 7, Kraków, XV–XXII. [ROTUNDAS, AUGUSTINAS, ] 1989: „Íviesiausiajam valdovui ir ponui, ponui Steponui, iß Dievo malon∂s Lenkijos karaliui, Lietuvos didΩiajam kunigaikßçiui, Rusijos, Pr∆sijos, Ûemaitijos, Mazovijos, Livonijos, Voluin∂s, Polies∂s, Transilvanijos valdovui ir maloniausiajam ponui“, vert∂ Rasa Jurgel∂nait∂, Sietynas 5, 113–125. S TRUMINSKYJ, BOHDAN, 1984: „The Language Question in the Ukrainian Lands before the Nineteenth Century“, Aspects of the Slavic Language Question 2, ed. by Riccardo Picchio · Harvey Goldblatt, New Haven: Yale Russian and East European Publications, 9–47. U LÇINAITÎ, EUGENIJA, 1995: „Literatura neo¬aciˆska jako µwiadectwo litewskiej µwiadomoµci paˆstwowej i narodowej“, Òacina w Polsce. Zeszyty naukowe 1–2. Mi´dzy Slavia Latina i Slavia Orthodoxa, pod red. Jerzego Axera, Warszawa: Uniwersytet Warszawski, 27–43. U LÇINAITÎ, EUGENIJA, 1998: „Letters of the Humanists of 16th Century Lithuania: European Tradition and Originality“, Martynas MaΩvydas and Old Lithuania, compiled by Regina KoΩeniauskien∂, Vilnius: Pradai, 215–233. Pietro U. Dini THE LINGUISTICS OF THE VILNIUS HUMANIST LATINIZERS Summary Even before the Union of Lublin (1569) there was an important linguistic controversy among Lithuanian humanists. In the wider context of a general ‘Latinization’ of the culture of the Grand Duchy, the so-called ‘Latinizers’ (Agrippa, Rotundus, Michalo Lituanus) harked back to a classical language such as Latin, the dignitas of which was considered to be undisputed. The Latin language could compete with other languages of culture used inside 125 Vilniaus humanist¨ „lotynintoj¨“ lingvistika
the Grand Duchy, primarily with Ruski. In this paper I discuss the textual aspects of the debate about the literae (Latin vs. Muscovite or Ruthenian) which may be found in the works of Michalo Lituanus (Tractatus de moribus Tartarorum, Lithuanorum et Moschorum, 1550 [1615]) and Augustinus Rotundus (Preface to the Second Lithuanian Statute, 1576). P IETRO U. DINI Ißversta, autorizuota 1998 m. spalio 17 d. Dipartimento di Linguistica Università di Pisa via S. Maria, 36 I-56126, Pisa, Italija elektroninis paßtas: pud@ling.unipi.it 126 Archivum Lithuanicum 1
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I S S N 1 3 9 2 - 7 3 7 X Archivum
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KLAIPÎDOS UNIVERSITETAS LIETUVIË
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Archivum Lithuanicum Naujå metin^
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Turinys Archivum Lithuanicum 5 Str
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9 Straipsniai
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Archivum Lithuanicum 1, 1999 ISSN 1
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trukus dalyvavo Holsteino kare prie
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Italijoje bei kituose Europos regio
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2 pav. MInd: antrasis antraßtinis
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Taip pat Ωinoma, kad Sirvydas mir
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Mentzelis, taçiau net jeigu viena
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variantas Swik¬as skiriasi ir nuo
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4 pav. MInd 2: fragmentas su ΩodΩ
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Rie∫∫utis kwepius MInd 216, Rie
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MÛ, R15, taip pat ^vairiose Lietuv
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vißkå skolin^ iß Ryt¨ Pr∆sijo
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[R ∂ ZA, LIUDVIKAS, ] 1825: Daino
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1. PRIEDAS. MInd LIETUVIÍKË ÛOD
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uduok∂ (2): Rudokye 49, 266. rugi
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MInd SD 3 SPr 15: ALNUS. [...] O¬
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MInd SD 3 SPr 73-74: CHAMÆMELUM. [
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MInd SD 3 SPr 115: FABA. [...] Bob.
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MInd SD 3 SPr 162: Jono∫iansrole.
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MInd SD 3 SPr 181: Lyi∫the. Ægyp
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MInd SD 3 SPr 202: MILIUM. [...] Pr
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MInd SD 3 SPr 235: Pietruska. Pol.
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MInd SD 3 SPr 268: SALIX [...] Roki
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MInd SD 3 SPr 308: TRITICUM. [...]
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2 pav. WP 3 289: fragmentas su Ωod
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2. N ETIKSLIAI ATSTATYTI AR INTERPR
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*praΩiosti v. ‘prakalb∂ti’ (
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susikurtas) naujadarinis nomen agen
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aißk∂jo, kad tam yra bent dvi pr
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pati apimtis - Lk 1,39-56. Taigi Br
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EE 149 8-10 Ir ∫chitai ⁄ El∫b
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Page 80 and 81: (Wi) leidime pirma ir antra Mt 7,18
Page 82 and 83: susilpn∂j´s d∂mesys. Vilentas,
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Page 86 and 87: Archivum Lithuanicum 1, 1999 ISSN 1
Page 88 and 89: 2 pav. VaøS 60: vieta, maΩdaug at
Page 90 and 91: originalo (tad ir apskritai knygos
Page 92 and 93: tarm∂se jis gerai nesuvok∂, tai
Page 94 and 95: kelias. Daukantas buvo link´s bent
Page 96 and 97: Giedrius Subaçius SIMONAS DAUKANTA
Page 98 and 99: Nors Jono iß Svisloç∂s vert∂j
Page 100 and 101: nuosakos formas vert∂jas nuosekli
Page 102 and 103: vert∂jas raß∂ negijdose 193 (p
Page 104 and 105: dialect area near Kaltin∂nai, it
Page 106 and 107: mok∂jo lietuvißkai, tai tur∂jo
Page 108 and 109: Íis darbas skirtas dounininko Kazi
Page 110 and 111: ‘matai’, noray 80 ‘norai’,
Page 112 and 113: 2 pav. Naujas altorius 17: lytys mi
Page 114 and 115: Negaus∆s ir biografiniai duomenys
Page 118 and 119: 1 pav. MICHALONIS LITVANI, DE MORIB
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Page 122 and 123: Taigi cituotoje pratarm∂je Rotund
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Page 132 and 133: Matome, jog Cezar^ ir Engel^ jaunes
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Page 138 and 139: [2b LAPAS] 4. Pannôs Sunau, Ganyto
Page 140 and 141: [1b LAPAS] 3. Abelnay e∫mi pra∫
Page 142 and 143: 141 Recenzijos
Page 146 and 147: Dictionarium matyti, kad jie taikom
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Page 150 and 151: tr∆ko lietuvißk¨ atitikmen¨ ir
Page 152 and 153: Dar prieß pradedant paçiå rodykl
Page 154 and 155: mas. Jis ißrastas paties rodykl∂
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Page 162 and 163: piuterizavimo grup∂ 12 tam reikal
Page 164 and 165: tikos prototipas tur∂jo b∆ti Ve
Page 166 and 167: glaustumå; plg. atitinkamai: „Ne
Page 168 and 169: 1) Ûemaiçi¨ (DL); 2) Karalißkos
Page 170 and 171: CA LITHVANICA.“ (p. 62), „Lecto
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iai nesir∂m∂ Jono R∂zos Psalt
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voje saugomus Ûemçi∆gos egzempl
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ir originalo sintaksiniam bei seman
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savaip ißd∂stant pavadinimo teks
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Taip pat nepamin∂ta, kad diakrit
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Pagrindinis antologijos tr∆kumas
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nus arba detaliau ißsiaißkinti gi
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laiko gyvenimo aplinkyb∂mis, taç
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ni¨ pastab¨“ (p. 19-44) galima
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Karpaviçios (1794) vert∂jas, Ant
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Trumpa „ilg∂liau nesustojo prie
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vo. Po paskutinio kraßto padalijim
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vo siekiama maksimaliai ißsaugoti
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kui b∂gant ßi medΩiaga sensta 1
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In his article “Ûodynin∂s slav
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work of Dominykas Sutkeviçius (“
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eration, who, having imbibed the sp
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keletå puslapi¨, pajunti labai ri
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çiui. Tekstologai reikalauja pirma
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Æilius (p. 16) Borchert (p. 24) Re
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Rezensentin im äuπerst dürftigen
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19./Anfang des 20. Jhs. ist, daπ e
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Viele Aussagen bleiben aufgrund des
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Taçiau svarbiausias Zietelos lietu
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Z- vietoj Û- ßalia ÛadeÊkiai su
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Èdomi slavizm¨ fonetika. Daug Ωo
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paminkl¨, ind¨, daikt¨, pastat¨
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lojus Miekickis, Tomas Mamçinskis,
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nien∂ teisi, jog „knygos nespau
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ìßved∂. Taçiau panaßiai pasak
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of Castilian reaffirms the connecti
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princo Henriko b∆relio Oksforde n
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place in the history of the develop
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likely, Henry’s secretariat large
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kaip hipotez∂“ 8 . Zinkeviçiui
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259 Diskusijos, apΩvalgos
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niauskaite) gal∂t¨ rodyti, jog B
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specifika. Paskait¨ leitmotyvas -
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universitetas ir lietuvißkasis XIX
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(g) Rhesa 1816 b , 16. (h) Zinkevi
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LEW - Ernst Fraenkel, Litauisches e
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tr. verbum transitivum tranzityvini
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