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MRSA en ESBL praktijkassistenten (pdf) - Saltro

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Ontstaan van <strong>ESBL</strong>’s in 1983<br />

• Smal spectrum<br />

(1e g<strong>en</strong>eratie, 1955)<br />

– Cefazolin or.<br />

– Cephalexin or.<br />

– Cephalothin<br />

• Breed spectrum<br />

(2e g<strong>en</strong>eratie,1960-70)<br />

– Cefaclor or.<br />

– Cefuroxime or <strong>en</strong> iv.<br />

• Ext<strong>en</strong>ded spectrum<br />

(3e g<strong>en</strong>eratie, 1980)<br />

– Cefoperazone<br />

– Cefotaxime<br />

– Ceftazidime<br />

– Ceftriaxone<br />

• Super Ext<strong>en</strong>ded spectrum<br />

(4e g<strong>en</strong>eratie,1990)<br />

– Cefepime<br />

– Cefpirone

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